Litmus World Interview Questions and Answers for Experienced

Aptitude questions were easy and basics

Q1. They asked about projects, SQL basics, oops concepts and about java concepts
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Q2. It was an easy and average interview
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Basic coding question for intern

Advance question tech stack worked on, and about projects you have build.

Kind of HR and aptitude

Coding test in any language

Any topics for the GD

Q1. Experience about the java script
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Q2. My work experience about the java scirpt
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Q3. Palindrome in any code language
Ans. 
A palindrome is a word, phrase, number, or other sequence of characters that reads the same forward and backward.
• Check if the input string is equal to its reverse

• Ignore spaces and punctuation when checking for palindromes

• Convert the input string to lowercase for case-insensitive comparison
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Q4. Other general maths programming questions
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Q1. Peak element in array
Ans. 
A peak element in an array is an element that is greater than or equal to its neighbors.
• Iterate through the array and check if the current element is greater than its neighbors.

• If the element at index i is greater than or equal to elements at indices i-1 and i+1, it is a peak element.

• Example: ['1', '3', '2', '4', '1'] has peak elements at index 1 and 3.
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Q2. 2 dimentional array rotate 90 degree
Ans. 
Rotate a 2D array by 90 degrees clockwise
• Transpose the array

• Reverse each row of the transposed array
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Pollitices current generation

Q1. Find the second most occurrence of string.
Ans. 
Find the second most occurrence of string in an array of strings.
• Create a dictionary to store the count of each string in the array

• Sort the dictionary by count in descending order

• Return the key of the second element in the sorted dictionary
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Q1. Rate yourself in js, node js, react, MongoDB (separately)
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Q2. Typeof null, typeof undefined, typeof {}, typeof NaN
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Q3. What changes came in es6
Ans. 
ES6 introduced several new features and improvements to JavaScript, making it more powerful and efficient.
• Arrow functions for more concise syntax

• Let and const for block-scoped variables

• Classes for easier object-oriented programming

• Template literals for easier string interpolation

• Default parameters and rest parameters for function arguments

• Destructuring assignment for easier data extraction

• Promises for asynchronous prog
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Q4. This keyword, closures, hoisting
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Q5. Are let and cont variables hoisted?
Ans. 
Yes, let and const variables are hoisted but not initialized.
• let and const variables are hoisted to the top of their block scope, but they are not initialized until the actual line of code is executed.

• This means that you cannot access a let or const variable before it is declared in the code.

• For example, trying to access a let variable before it is declared will result in a ReferenceError.
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Q6. What is global context
Ans. 
Global context refers to the overall environment or setting in which something exists or operates.
• Global context encompasses all variables, functions, and objects that are accessible throughout an entire program.

• It can be thought of as the 'big picture' view of a program's execution.

• In web development, global context includes the window object in JavaScript.
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Q7. What is temporal deadzone
Ans. 
Temporal dead zone is a period during the variable creation process where accessing the variable results in a ReferenceError.
• Occurs when trying to access a variable before it has been declared with let or const

• Happens due to the variable being in the temporal dead zone until it is declared

• Example: accessing a variable before its declaration will result in a ReferenceError
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Q8. What is modules? types of modules in nodejs
Ans. 
Modules in Node.js are reusable blocks of code that encapsulate related functionality.
• Modules in Node.js can be built-in modules like fs (file system) or third-party modules like express.

• Modules help in organizing code into separate files for better maintainability and reusability.

• Modules can be imported using the require() function in Node.js.
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Q9. Index in mongodb, why we need index, is index good or bad?
Ans. 
Indexes in MongoDB improve query performance by allowing the database to quickly locate and retrieve specific documents.
• Indexes help to speed up query performance by allowing the database to quickly locate specific documents based on the indexed fields.

• Without indexes, MongoDB would have to perform a collection scan, which can be slow and resource-intensive.

• Indexes can be created on single fields or compound fields to ...read more
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Q10. What are hooks , use of useRef
Ans. 
Hooks are a feature in React that allow you to use state and other React features in functional components. useRef is a hook that allows you to create a mutable object that persists for the lifetime of the component.
• Hooks are used to add state and lifecycle methods to functional components in React

• useRef is used to create a mutable reference that persists between renders

• useRef can be used to access DOM elements directl
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Q11. Fs module, http module, worker thread?
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Q12. Why we use mongoose not mongodb driver?
Ans. 
Mongoose is an Object Data Modeling (ODM) library for MongoDB that provides a higher level of abstraction and simplifies interactions with the database.
• Mongoose provides schema validation which helps maintain data integrity.

• Mongoose simplifies querying and data manipulation with built-in functions.

• Mongoose supports middleware functions for pre and post processing of data operations.
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Q1. Modify the triger
Ans. 
Modify the trigger in the software system.
• Identify the current trigger functionality and the desired modification.

• Update the trigger logic or conditions as needed.

• Test the modified trigger to ensure it functions correctly.
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