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10+ MASCO Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is yield point and draw the graph on the paper
Yield point is the stress at which a material begins to deform plastically.
Yield point is the point on a stress-strain curve where the material starts to deform plastically.
It is the stress at which the material no longer behaves elastically.
The yield point is important in determining the strength and ductility of a material.
The yield point can be determined by plotting a stress-strain curve and finding the point where the curve starts to deviate from a straight line.
Examples...read more
Q2. What is the colour code of 3phase supply
The color code of 3-phase supply varies depending on the country and electrical standards.
In the United States, the color code for 3-phase supply is typically black, red, and blue.
In Europe, the color code is often brown, black, and gray.
Other countries may have different color codes, so it is important to consult local electrical standards.
The color coding helps identify the different phases and ensure proper electrical connections.
Q3. What is star and delta connection
Star and delta connections are two common methods used to connect three-phase electrical systems.
Star connection, also known as Wye connection, is formed by connecting all three phases together at a common point and connecting the other ends to the respective loads.
Delta connection, also known as Mesh connection, is formed by connecting the end of one phase to the start of the next phase in a circular loop.
Star connection provides a neutral point and is commonly used in power...read more
Q4. 4stroke engine and disel Otto cycle explain
4-stroke engine and diesel Otto cycle explained
A 4-stroke engine completes a cycle in four strokes: intake, compression, power, and exhaust
Diesel Otto cycle is a thermodynamic cycle used in diesel engines
Diesel Otto cycle consists of four processes: intake, compression, power, and exhaust
The main difference between gasoline and diesel engines is the way fuel is ignited
Gasoline engines use spark plugs to ignite the fuel, while diesel engines use compression to ignite the fuel
Q5. What is transformer and working
A transformer is an electrical device that transfers electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction.
Transformers are used to increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current (AC) power supply.
They consist of two or more coils of wire, known as windings, that are wound around a core made of magnetic material.
The primary winding is connected to the power source, while the secondary winding is connected to the load.
When an alternating ...read more
Q6. What is the voltage neutral
Voltage neutral refers to the point in an electrical system where the voltage is close to zero.
Voltage neutral is the reference point in an electrical circuit where the voltage is considered to be zero.
It is typically the midpoint between the positive and negative terminals of a power source.
In a balanced three-phase system, the neutral conductor carries the current resulting from the imbalance of the three phases.
The voltage neutral is important for ensuring proper functioni...read more
Q7. 14th law of management and explain
The 14th law of management is the law of balance.
The law of balance states that there should be a balance between the needs of the organization and the needs of the individuals working in it.
It emphasizes the importance of maintaining a balance between the different aspects of management such as planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling.
The law of balance also stresses the need for a balance between short-term and long-term goals, as well as between efficienc...read more
Q8. How to improve power factor
Improving power factor involves reducing reactive power and increasing the ratio of real power to apparent power.
Install power factor correction capacitors to offset reactive power.
Avoid using inefficient or oversized motors and equipment.
Implement energy-efficient lighting systems.
Optimize the operation of power factor correction equipment.
Educate employees on energy conservation practices.
Q9. What is auto transformer
An auto transformer is a type of transformer that has a single winding with multiple taps.
Auto transformers have a common winding for both primary and secondary coils.
They are used to step up or step down voltage levels.
Auto transformers are more efficient and compact compared to conventional transformers.
They are commonly used in power transmission and distribution systems.
Example: A 220V to 110V auto transformer can be used to step down voltage for appliances.
Example: A 110...read more
Q10. Definition concurrent force and explain
Concurrent force is the combination of two or more forces acting on a single point simultaneously.
Concurrent force is a vector quantity.
The resultant of concurrent forces can be found using the parallelogram law of vector addition.
Examples of concurrent forces include the forces acting on a seesaw or a crane.
The point of intersection of the concurrent forces is called the point of concurrency.
Q11. Types of beam and name
There are several types of beams used in construction, including I-beams, H-beams, and T-beams.
I-beams are also known as W-beams and are shaped like an I
H-beams are shaped like an H and are commonly used in construction
T-beams are shaped like a T and are used in construction for bridges and other structures
Other types of beams include box beams, channel beams, and angle beams
Q12. explain parallogram law
Parallelogram law states that the sum of the squares of the diagonals of a parallelogram is equal to the sum of the squares of its sides.
Parallelogram law is used in vector addition and subtraction.
It is also known as the parallelogram identity.
The law can be expressed as: AB^2 + BC^2 + 2(AB)(BC)cos(θ) = AC^2
Where AB, BC, and AC are sides of the parallelogram and θ is the angle between AB and BC.
For example, if AB = 3 and BC = 4, and the angle between them is 60 degrees, then...read more
Q13. Working role of AVR
AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulator) is a device used to maintain a constant voltage level for electrical equipment.
AVR monitors the output voltage of a generator and adjusts the excitation current to maintain a constant voltage level.
It helps protect electrical equipment from damage due to voltage fluctuations.
AVR is commonly used in power plants, industrial facilities, and backup generators.
Examples of AVR brands include Stamford, Leroy-Somer, and Mecc Alte.
Q14. MRN Relay working
MRN relay is a type of protective relay used in electrical systems to detect faults and isolate them to prevent damage.
MRN relay stands for Minimum Restart Voltage relay
It operates by monitoring the voltage level of the system and tripping when the voltage drops below a certain threshold
It is used to protect equipment from damage due to low voltage conditions
MRN relay can be used in various applications such as motor protection, transformer protection, and generator protectio...read more
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