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10+ MASCO Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 9 Mar 2024
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Q1. What is yield point and draw the graph on the paper

Ans.

Yield point is the stress at which a material begins to deform plastically.

  • Yield point is the point on a stress-strain curve where the material starts to deform plastically.

  • It is the stress at which the material no longer behaves elastically.

  • The yield point is important in determining the strength and ductility of a material.

  • The yield point can be determined by plotting a stress-strain curve and finding the point where the curve starts to deviate from a straight line.

  • Examples...read more

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Q2. What is the colour code of 3phase supply

Ans.

The color code of 3-phase supply varies depending on the country and electrical standards.

  • In the United States, the color code for 3-phase supply is typically black, red, and blue.

  • In Europe, the color code is often brown, black, and gray.

  • Other countries may have different color codes, so it is important to consult local electrical standards.

  • The color coding helps identify the different phases and ensure proper electrical connections.

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Q3. What is star and delta connection

Ans.

Star and delta connections are two common methods used to connect three-phase electrical systems.

  • Star connection, also known as Wye connection, is formed by connecting all three phases together at a common point and connecting the other ends to the respective loads.

  • Delta connection, also known as Mesh connection, is formed by connecting the end of one phase to the start of the next phase in a circular loop.

  • Star connection provides a neutral point and is commonly used in power...read more

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Q4. 4stroke engine and disel Otto cycle explain

Ans.

4-stroke engine and diesel Otto cycle explained

  • A 4-stroke engine completes a cycle in four strokes: intake, compression, power, and exhaust

  • Diesel Otto cycle is a thermodynamic cycle used in diesel engines

  • Diesel Otto cycle consists of four processes: intake, compression, power, and exhaust

  • The main difference between gasoline and diesel engines is the way fuel is ignited

  • Gasoline engines use spark plugs to ignite the fuel, while diesel engines use compression to ignite the fuel

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Q5. What is transformer and working

Ans.

A transformer is an electrical device that transfers electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction.

  • Transformers are used to increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current (AC) power supply.

  • They consist of two or more coils of wire, known as windings, that are wound around a core made of magnetic material.

  • The primary winding is connected to the power source, while the secondary winding is connected to the load.

  • When an alternating ...read more

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Q6. What is the voltage neutral

Ans.

Voltage neutral refers to the point in an electrical system where the voltage is close to zero.

  • Voltage neutral is the reference point in an electrical circuit where the voltage is considered to be zero.

  • It is typically the midpoint between the positive and negative terminals of a power source.

  • In a balanced three-phase system, the neutral conductor carries the current resulting from the imbalance of the three phases.

  • The voltage neutral is important for ensuring proper functioni...read more

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Q7. 14th law of management and explain

Ans.

The 14th law of management is the law of balance.

  • The law of balance states that there should be a balance between the needs of the organization and the needs of the individuals working in it.

  • It emphasizes the importance of maintaining a balance between the different aspects of management such as planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling.

  • The law of balance also stresses the need for a balance between short-term and long-term goals, as well as between efficienc...read more

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Q8. How to improve power factor

Ans.

Improving power factor involves reducing reactive power and increasing the ratio of real power to apparent power.

  • Install power factor correction capacitors to offset reactive power.

  • Avoid using inefficient or oversized motors and equipment.

  • Implement energy-efficient lighting systems.

  • Optimize the operation of power factor correction equipment.

  • Educate employees on energy conservation practices.

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Q9. What is auto transformer

Ans.

An auto transformer is a type of transformer that has a single winding with multiple taps.

  • Auto transformers have a common winding for both primary and secondary coils.

  • They are used to step up or step down voltage levels.

  • Auto transformers are more efficient and compact compared to conventional transformers.

  • They are commonly used in power transmission and distribution systems.

  • Example: A 220V to 110V auto transformer can be used to step down voltage for appliances.

  • Example: A 110...read more

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Q10. Definition concurrent force and explain

Ans.

Concurrent force is the combination of two or more forces acting on a single point simultaneously.

  • Concurrent force is a vector quantity.

  • The resultant of concurrent forces can be found using the parallelogram law of vector addition.

  • Examples of concurrent forces include the forces acting on a seesaw or a crane.

  • The point of intersection of the concurrent forces is called the point of concurrency.

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Q11. Types of beam and name

Ans.

There are several types of beams used in construction, including I-beams, H-beams, and T-beams.

  • I-beams are also known as W-beams and are shaped like an I

  • H-beams are shaped like an H and are commonly used in construction

  • T-beams are shaped like a T and are used in construction for bridges and other structures

  • Other types of beams include box beams, channel beams, and angle beams

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Q12. explain parallogram law

Ans.

Parallelogram law states that the sum of the squares of the diagonals of a parallelogram is equal to the sum of the squares of its sides.

  • Parallelogram law is used in vector addition and subtraction.

  • It is also known as the parallelogram identity.

  • The law can be expressed as: AB^2 + BC^2 + 2(AB)(BC)cos(θ) = AC^2

  • Where AB, BC, and AC are sides of the parallelogram and θ is the angle between AB and BC.

  • For example, if AB = 3 and BC = 4, and the angle between them is 60 degrees, then...read more

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Q13. Working role of AVR

Ans.

AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulator) is a device used to maintain a constant voltage level for electrical equipment.

  • AVR monitors the output voltage of a generator and adjusts the excitation current to maintain a constant voltage level.

  • It helps protect electrical equipment from damage due to voltage fluctuations.

  • AVR is commonly used in power plants, industrial facilities, and backup generators.

  • Examples of AVR brands include Stamford, Leroy-Somer, and Mecc Alte.

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Q14. MRN Relay working

Ans.

MRN relay is a type of protective relay used in electrical systems to detect faults and isolate them to prevent damage.

  • MRN relay stands for Minimum Restart Voltage relay

  • It operates by monitoring the voltage level of the system and tripping when the voltage drops below a certain threshold

  • It is used to protect equipment from damage due to low voltage conditions

  • MRN relay can be used in various applications such as motor protection, transformer protection, and generator protectio...read more

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