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10+ ARES Operations Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. Can Static method be overload and override?
Yes, static methods can be overloaded but not overridden.
Overloading is having multiple methods with the same name but different parameters.
Static methods cannot be overridden as they belong to the class and not the instance.
Example of overloading: public static void method(int a) and public static void method(int a, int b)
Q2. How Query parameter differs fromm Path Parameter?
Query parameters are appended to the end of a URL after a '?' while path parameters are part of the URL path.
Query parameters are optional and can be used to filter or sort data.
Path parameters are mandatory and used to identify a specific resource.
Query parameters are separated by '&' while path parameters are separated by '/'.
Example of query parameter: www.example.com/search?q=keyword
Example of path parameter: www.example.com/users/123
Q3. How postman allows the log request and response
Postman allows logging of request and response through its console feature.
Postman's console feature allows logging of request and response data
To enable logging, go to the console tab and select 'All' from the dropdown menu
The console displays the request and response data along with other details like headers and status codes
Q4. JAVA progam to reverse a string and repeated occurance with and without loops
JAVA program to reverse a string and repeated occurrence with and without loops
Use StringBuilder class to reverse the string without loops
Use for loop to reverse the string with loops
Use HashMap to count the occurrence of each character
Use LinkedHashMap to maintain the order of occurrence
Q5. Diff between Method Overloading and Method Overriding in JAVA.
Method Overloading is having multiple methods with the same name but different parameters. Method Overriding is having a method in a subclass with the same name and parameters as a method in its superclass.
Method Overloading is done in the same class while Method Overriding is done in different classes.
Method Overloading is used to add more behavior to a method while Method Overriding is used to change the behavior of a method.
Method Overloading is resolved at compile-time wh...read more
Q6. JAVA Program to reverse a String and Repeated number/occurance times.
JAVA program to reverse a String and count repeated occurrences.
Use StringBuilder to reverse the String.
Use a HashMap to count the occurrences of each character.
Iterate through the HashMap to print the repeated characters and their count.
Q7. How to set the same header name in API
To set the same header name in API, use the 'setHeader' method in the API request.
Identify the header name that needs to be set.
Use the 'setHeader' method in the API request to set the header name.
Pass the header name and value as parameters to the 'setHeader' method.
Example: request.setHeader('Authorization', 'Bearer
')
Q8. What is random and dynamic data requests
Random and dynamic data requests are requests for data that is not predetermined or fixed.
Random data requests are requests for data that is not predetermined or fixed.
Dynamic data requests are requests for data that changes frequently.
Examples of random and dynamic data requests include user input, sensor data, and API responses.
Q9. API response codes that you have frequently faced
Frequently faced API response codes include 200, 400, 401, 404, and 500.
200 - OK: Successful request
400 - Bad Request: Invalid input or missing parameters
401 - Unauthorized: Authentication failure
404 - Not Found: Requested resource not found
500 - Internal Server Error: Server-side error
Q10. What is CURL Command?
CURL is a command-line tool used to transfer data to or from a server using various protocols.
CURL stands for 'Client URL'
It supports various protocols like HTTP, FTP, SMTP, etc.
It can be used to send requests and receive responses from a server
It can be used to test APIs and web services
Example: curl https://www.example.com -v
Q11. Why String is Immutable?
String is immutable because it cannot be changed once created.
String objects are stored in a constant pool, which cannot be modified.
Any operation on a string creates a new string object.
This ensures thread safety and prevents unintended changes to the string.
For example, if a string is used as a key in a map, its immutability guarantees that the key will not change.
Q12. How BDD differs from TDD
BDD focuses on behavior and collaboration while TDD focuses on testing and development.
BDD involves collaboration between developers, testers, and business stakeholders to define behavior in a common language
TDD involves writing tests before writing code to ensure code meets requirements
BDD uses scenarios to describe behavior while TDD uses test cases to verify functionality
BDD is more focused on the end-user experience while TDD is more focused on code functionality
BDD can b...read more
Q13. Explain about Waits Concepts in Selenium
Waits in Selenium are used to synchronize the test script execution with the application's response.
Waits are used to handle synchronization issues in Selenium
There are two types of waits: Implicit and Explicit
Implicit waits wait for a certain amount of time before throwing an exception
Explicit waits wait for a certain condition to occur before proceeding with the test script
Examples of explicit waits include: WebDriverWait, FluentWait
Q14. What are API request methods
API request methods are the actions that can be performed on a web API.
API request methods include GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, PATCH, and OPTIONS.
GET is used to retrieve data from the server.
POST is used to submit data to the server.
PUT is used to update existing data on the server.
DELETE is used to delete data from the server.
PATCH is used to partially update existing data on the server.
OPTIONS is used to retrieve information about the communication options available for a resou...read more
Q15. Explain about OOPS Concept
OOPS is a programming paradigm based on the concept of objects that interact with each other to perform tasks.
OOPS stands for Object-Oriented Programming System
It focuses on creating reusable code and organizing it into objects
It includes concepts like inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism, and abstraction
Example: A car object can have properties like color, model, and speed, and methods like start, stop, and accelerate
OOPS languages include Java, C++, Python, and Ruby
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