HashTag Labs Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

Q1. Rate yourself in js, node js, react, MongoDB (separately)
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Q2. Typeof null, typeof undefined, typeof {}, typeof NaN
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Q3. What changes came in es6
Ans. 
ES6 introduced several new features and improvements to JavaScript, making it more powerful and efficient.
• Arrow functions for more concise syntax

• Let and const for block-scoped variables

• Classes for easier object-oriented programming

• Template literals for easier string interpolation

• Default parameters and rest parameters for function arguments

• Destructuring assignment for easier data extraction

• Promises for asynchronous prog
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Q4. This keyword, closures, hoisting
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Q5. Are let and cont variables hoisted?
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Yes, let and const variables are hoisted but not initialized.
• let and const variables are hoisted to the top of their block scope, but they are not initialized until the actual line of code is executed.

• This means that you cannot access a let or const variable before it is declared in the code.

• For example, trying to access a let variable before it is declared will result in a ReferenceError.
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Q6. What is global context
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Global context refers to the overall environment or setting in which something exists or operates.
• Global context encompasses all variables, functions, and objects that are accessible throughout an entire program.

• It can be thought of as the 'big picture' view of a program's execution.

• In web development, global context includes the window object in JavaScript.
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Q7. What is temporal deadzone
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Temporal dead zone is a period during the variable creation process where accessing the variable results in a ReferenceError.
• Occurs when trying to access a variable before it has been declared with let or const

• Happens due to the variable being in the temporal dead zone until it is declared

• Example: accessing a variable before its declaration will result in a ReferenceError
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Q8. What is modules? types of modules in nodejs
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Modules in Node.js are reusable blocks of code that encapsulate related functionality.
• Modules in Node.js can be built-in modules like fs (file system) or third-party modules like express.

• Modules help in organizing code into separate files for better maintainability and reusability.

• Modules can be imported using the require() function in Node.js.
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Q9. Index in mongodb, why we need index, is index good or bad?
Ans. 
Indexes in MongoDB improve query performance by allowing the database to quickly locate and retrieve specific documents.
• Indexes help to speed up query performance by allowing the database to quickly locate specific documents based on the indexed fields.

• Without indexes, MongoDB would have to perform a collection scan, which can be slow and resource-intensive.

• Indexes can be created on single fields or compound fields to ...read more
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Q10. What are hooks , use of useRef
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Hooks are a feature in React that allow you to use state and other React features in functional components. useRef is a hook that allows you to create a mutable object that persists for the lifetime of the component.
• Hooks are used to add state and lifecycle methods to functional components in React

• useRef is used to create a mutable reference that persists between renders

• useRef can be used to access DOM elements directl
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Q11. Fs module, http module, worker thread?
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Q12. Why we use mongoose not mongodb driver?
Ans. 
Mongoose is an Object Data Modeling (ODM) library for MongoDB that provides a higher level of abstraction and simplifies interactions with the database.
• Mongoose provides schema validation which helps maintain data integrity.

• Mongoose simplifies querying and data manipulation with built-in functions.

• Mongoose supports middleware functions for pre and post processing of data operations.
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Q1. Mvvm and Mvc architectures
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Q2. Gave Code snippets to find the output
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Q3. Swift basics and concepts like memory management
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Q4. Oops concepts and solid principles
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Q1. Basic technical questions
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Q2. Engineering based
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Q1. No questions only monologue
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Q2. Questions related to oops
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Q1. They are ready to hire anybody whoso ever is interested
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Q2. HR's self introduction will go on for 20mins
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Coding test was basically asking about debugging codes related to java used in selenium & other SDLC cycle basic questions related to testing.

Q1. Mobile testing questions
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Q2. Real life logical questions
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Q3. OOPs concept relating to testing
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Q1. About the project that I have worked
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Q2. Technical Experience
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Q1. Databinding in android
Ans. 
Databinding in Android allows for easier connection between UI components and data sources.
• Databinding eliminates the need for findViewById() calls in your code.

• It allows for easier access to data in your layouts using data binding expressions.

• Databinding can improve code readability and reduce boilerplate code.

• Example:
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Q2. What is the packaging process in android
Ans. 
Packaging process in Android involves compiling the code, resources, and assets into an APK file for distribution.
• Compile the Java code into .class files

• Compile the resources (XML files, images, etc.) into a binary format

• Package all the compiled files into an APK file using the Android Asset Packaging Tool (AAPT)

• Sign the APK file with a private key for security

• Align the APK file for optimization
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Q3. What is an MVVM design pattern
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MVVM is a design pattern that separates the user interface from the business logic and data model.
• MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel

• Model represents the data and business logic

• View represents the user interface

• ViewModel acts as an intermediary between the Model and View

• MVVM helps in achieving separation of concerns and easier unit testing
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Q1. Most of the question related to architecture and system design
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Q1. Face to face interview with director
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Based on my CV, they assigned me a task related to data migration.

Q1. Project reviews
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Q2. Attendance regarding
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Q1. Do you think a business analyst acts like a postman?
Ans. 
No, a business analyst does not act like a postman.
• A business analyst analyzes business processes, identifies areas for improvement, and recommends solutions.

• A postman delivers mail and packages to recipients.

• While both roles involve communication, a business analyst focuses on improving business operations while a postman focuses on delivering mail.
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Q1. How do you measure velocity, basic BA questions, guesstimate questions
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Q2. Different estimation techniques
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Different estimation techniques include bottom-up, top-down, analogous, parametric, and expert judgment.
• Bottom-up estimation involves breaking down the project into smaller tasks and estimating each individually.

• Top-down estimation uses historical data or high-level information to estimate the project as a whole.

• Analogous estimation relies on past similar projects to estimate the current project.

• Parametric estimation u...read more
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Q1. Same type of questions were repeated
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Q1. Interview with the CEO , guesstimate questions, technical experience
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Q1. General hr questions
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