Engineers India Human Resource Apprentice Interview Questions and Answers

The different components of a power system include generators, transformers, transmission lines, distribution lines, and loads.

• Generators convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.

• Transformers are used to step up or step down voltage levels.

• Transmission lines carry high voltage electricity over long distances.

• Distribution lines deliver electricity to consumers.

• Loads are the devices that consume electrical energy

Different types of circuit breakers and their applications

• Thermal circuit breakers: used for protecting against overcurrents in household appliances

• Magnetic circuit breakers: used for protecting against short circuits and overloads in industrial applications

• Ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs): used for protecting against electric shocks in wet locations like bathrooms and kitchens

• Arc fault circuit interrupters (A...read more

PID controller is a feedback control algorithm used in systems to maintain a desired setpoint by continuously adjusting the control output.

• PID stands for Proportional-Integral-Derivative.

• It is widely used in industries for controlling various processes.

• Proportional term adjusts the control output based on the error between setpoint and actual value.

• Integral term eliminates steady-state errors by integrating the error o...read more

The latest trends in electrical include renewable energy, smart grids, and electric vehicles.

• Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power are becoming more popular and affordable.

• Smart grids are being implemented to improve energy efficiency and reliability.

• Electric vehicles are gaining traction as a sustainable transportation option.

• Energy storage technologies like batteries are advancing to support renewable...read more

I chose BPCL because of its strong reputation, diverse career opportunities, and commitment to sustainability.

• BPCL has a strong reputation in the industry for its high-quality products and services.

• The company offers diverse career opportunities across various functions and locations.

• BPCL is committed to sustainability and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental impact.

• The company provides excel...read more

I would choose supplier B as it is unethical to prioritize personal gain over the well-being of the team.

• I would consider the long-term benefits for the team rather than short-term personal gain.

• Choosing supplier A would create a conflict of interest and could damage the team's trust in my leadership.

• I would explore other options to improve the team's performance and avoid compromising my ethical values.

• I would communi...read more

Developed a mobile app for tracking daily expenses

• Used Android Studio and Java programming language

• Implemented SQLite database for storing data

• Included features like adding expenses, categorizing them, and generating reports

• Conducted user testing and made improvements based on feedback

I completed my industrial training at XYZ Company where I gained hands-on experience in various departments.

• I worked in the production department and learned about the manufacturing process.

• I also worked in the quality control department and learned about quality assurance.

• I assisted the marketing team in conducting market research and analyzing data.

• I learned about inventory management and supply chain management in t...read more

I will follow the standard operating procedures and safety protocols to ensure a safe and efficient shutdown.

• Notify all relevant personnel and stakeholders

• Secure the plant and equipment

• Perform necessary maintenance and repairs

• Document the shutdown process for future reference

• Develop a plan for restarting operations

• Communicate updates and progress to management and employees

I would prioritize the emergency and report to the plant immediately.

• Assess the severity of the emergency

• Inform relevant authorities and colleagues

• Cancel movie plans and report to the plant

• Assist in resolving the emergency

• Reschedule movie plans if possible

I am impressed with the company's reputation and growth potential, and I believe my skills and experience align well with the job requirements.

• I have researched the company and its values align with mine

• I am excited about the opportunity to contribute to the company's growth

• I believe my skills and experience make me a strong fit for the job

• I am looking for a challenging and rewarding career, and I believe this company ...read more

I come from a close-knit family with a diverse background. My parents are both professionals and I have two siblings.

• My father is a doctor and my mother is a lawyer

• I have an older brother who is a software engineer and a younger sister who is studying to become a teacher

• We enjoy spending time together and often go on family vacations

• Growing up, my parents instilled in us the importance of education and hard work

My daily routine involves a mix of work, exercise, and leisure activities.

• I wake up early and start my day with a cup of coffee

• I spend a few hours working on my tasks and projects

• I take a break for lunch and go for a walk or run

• I continue working in the afternoon and attend meetings

• I finish work in the evening and spend time with family or friends

• I enjoy reading or watching TV before going to bed

I tend to procrastinate and struggle with time management.

• I am working on creating a daily schedule to prioritize tasks

• I am learning to break down larger projects into smaller, manageable tasks

• I am setting specific deadlines for myself and holding myself accountable

• I am seeking guidance and advice from mentors and colleagues

• I am practicing mindfulness and staying focused on the present moment

I believe gaining practical experience is more valuable at this point in my career.

• I want to gain practical experience in the industry

• I believe hands-on experience is more valuable than theoretical knowledge

• I want to apply the knowledge I have gained in my undergraduate studies

• I plan to pursue higher studies in the future, but for now, I want to focus on building my career

• I have already gained some industry experience

Yes, I am open to working anywhere in India for BPCL.

• I am excited about the opportunity to work in different parts of India and experience new cultures.

• I am willing to relocate and adapt to new environments.

• I believe that working in different locations will help me develop a broader perspective and enhance my skills.

• I am committed to my career and willing to make sacrifices to achieve my goals.

• I am confident that I can...read more

Yes, I am willing to work in successive shifts as required.

• I am flexible and adaptable to changing work schedules.

• I understand the demands of the job and am willing to meet them.

• I have experience working in shifts and can manage my time effectively.

• I am committed to the job and willing to do what it takes to succeed.

I want to join BPCL because of its reputation as a leading oil and gas company and its commitment to innovation and sustainability.

• BPCL has a strong reputation in the oil and gas industry

• The company is committed to innovation and sustainability

• BPCL offers opportunities for career growth and development

• I am impressed by BPCL's focus on safety and environmental responsibility

• I believe that BPCL's values align with my own

I have undertaken various projects during my academic and professional career.

• Developed a marketing campaign for a local startup

• Led a team of 5 in a software development project for a client

• Conducted a research project on consumer behavior in the retail industry

• Designed and implemented a training program for new employees

• Collaborated with a cross-functional team to improve supply chain efficiency

Listed entities need to follow various statutory compliance quarterly and annually.

• Filing of quarterly and annual financial statements with stock exchanges

• Compliance with SEBI regulations and guidelines

• Appointment of independent directors and audit committee members

• Conducting board meetings and AGMs within prescribed timelines

• Disclosure of material events and related party transactions

• Compliance with Companies Act, 201...read more

Deductions under chapter VI A -80JJAA, 80CCD

• Chapter VI A of the Income Tax Act provides for various deductions from gross total income.

• Section 80JJAA provides for deduction in respect of employment of new employees.

• Section 80CCD provides for deduction in respect of contribution to pension scheme.

• The maximum deduction under section 80JJAA is Rs. 30,000 per employee.

• The maximum deduction under section 80CCD is Rs. 1.5 la...read more

NALCO's turnover and profit decreased in FY 20-21 compared to 19-20. Reasons are...

• COVID-19 pandemic affected demand and supply chain

• Decrease in global aluminum prices

• Shutdown of one of the company's smelter units for maintenance

• Increase in expenses due to safety measures and employee welfare

• Decrease in production due to labor shortage and transportation issues