Dhruvsoft Services Software Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Tell me about yourself
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Q1. 3 Question was there related to architecture and Computer networks.
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Q1. Microservices and Monolith.
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Q2. Leetcode hard Sum.
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Q1. General fit to profile filtration
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Q1. To the profile applied for
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Q2. Explain an actual component
Ans. 
An actual component is a reusable and modular piece of software that performs a specific function within a larger system.
• Components are often designed to be independent and can be easily integrated into different systems.

• Examples of components include buttons, input fields, and dropdown menus in a user interface.

• Components can have their own logic, styling, and functionality, making them versatile building blocks for s
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Q3. Design the architecture
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Designing the architecture for a software system involves planning the structure and components of the system.
• Identify the key components of the system and their interactions

• Choose appropriate technologies and frameworks for each component

• Consider scalability, performance, security, and maintainability

• Create a detailed diagram or documentation of the architecture
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Q1. Attitude towards work
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1st test was aptitude and a easy coding test

The 2nd test was pure coding based test on hacker rank platform and contains 2 easy and 2 medium question

Q1. Round 3 was technical interview and asked from basics of computer programming and architecture
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Q1. What is your family background?
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Q2. Why are you looking for a change?
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Q3. What are your strengths and weaknesses?
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Q4. Tell me about yourself.
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There were 45 questions in total: 20 questions on aptitude and 25 questions on basic C, C++, and Java.

Q1. TWO person was taking interview , one is HR AND TECHNICAL PERSON , THEY ASK ME TELL ME ABOUT YOUR SELF, WHAT ARE THE QUALITY OF TEAM LEADER, ARE YOU COMFORTABLE IF WE HIRE YOU AS A TESTER AND TECHNICAL ...read more
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It was online 60min test.

It was offline 30 min test.

Q1. Oops,dbms,css,html,dsa,java.
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Q2. It was very friendly .
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Q1. What are the 4 principles of oops?
Ans. 
The 4 principles of OOP are Inheritance, Encapsulation, Abstraction, and Polymorphism.
• Inheritance allows a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class.

• Encapsulation restricts access to certain components within a class, protecting the data.

• Abstraction hides complex implementation details and only shows the necessary features.

• Polymorphism allows objects to be treated as instances of their parent class.
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Q2. What is the difference between string buffer and string builder?
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String buffer is synchronized and thread-safe, while string builder is not synchronized and faster.
• String buffer is synchronized, making it thread-safe for use in multi-threaded environments.

• String builder is not synchronized, providing better performance in single-threaded applications.

• String builder is faster than string buffer due to lack of synchronization overhead.

• Example: StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); Str
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Q3. Why strings are immutable?
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Strings are immutable in order to ensure data integrity and security.
• Immutable strings prevent accidental data modification, ensuring data integrity.

• Immutable strings enhance security by preventing unauthorized access or tampering.

• Immutable strings allow for more efficient memory management and optimization.

• Example: 'Hello' cannot be changed to 'Hella' directly, a new string must be created.
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Q4. What are the different types of exception in java?
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There are two types of exceptions in Java: checked exceptions and unchecked exceptions.
• Checked exceptions are checked at compile time and must be handled using try-catch or throws keyword.

• Unchecked exceptions are not checked at compile time and include RuntimeException and its subclasses.

• Examples of checked exceptions include IOException, SQLException, and ClassNotFoundException.

• Examples of unchecked exceptions include...read more
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Q5. Explain linear search algorithm.
Ans. 
Linear search is a simple searching algorithm that sequentially checks each element in a list until a match is found.
• Iterate through each element in the list

• Compare the current element with the target value

• Return the index if a match is found, otherwise return -1
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Q6. Difference between JDK jvm and jre
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JDK includes JRE and development tools, while JRE includes only the Java Runtime Environment.
• JDK stands for Java Development Kit, which includes JRE and development tools like compilers and debuggers.

• JRE stands for Java Runtime Environment, which includes JVM and libraries necessary to run Java applications.

• JVM stands for Java Virtual Machine, which is responsible for executing Java bytecode.

• JDK is used for developing ...read more
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