30+ Globaltree Interview Questions and Answers

Diesel engine is an internal combustion engine that uses compression ignition to burn fuel.

• Diesel engines are commonly used in heavy-duty vehicles, such as trucks and buses.

• They are more fuel-efficient than gasoline engines due to higher compression ratios.

• Strength of materials is a branch of engineering that deals with the behavior of solid objects subjected to stresses and strains.

• It is important in designing and analyzing the components of a diesel engine to ensure structu...read more

GD&T (Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing) is a system used in engineering to define and communicate tolerances on engineering diagrams.

• GD&T is a symbolic language used to specify the dimensions, form, orientation, and location of features on engineering drawings.

• It allows engineers to communicate design intent and manufacturing requirements more precisely.

• GD&T uses various symbols, such as position, concentricity, flatness, and perpendicularity, to define tolerances.

• By us...read more

A NOT gate is a logic gate that inverts the input signal.

• A NOT gate has one input and one output.

• The output of a NOT gate is the inverse of its input.

• The input can be either a high voltage level (1) or a low voltage level (0).

• The output will be the opposite of the input.

• For example, if the input is 1, the output will be 0, and vice versa.

The component needs to be checked for any defects or damage.

• The grinding could be due to a defect in the component or damage caused during machining.

• Inspect the component thoroughly to identify any cracks, chips, or other defects.

• Check the grinding machine for any issues that could be causing the problem.

• Ensure that the correct grinding wheel is being used for the component material.

• Consider adjusting the grinding parameters to prevent future grinding issues.

Major cost savings were achieved through process optimization and automation.

• Implemented automation of manual processes resulting in reduced labor costs

• Optimized supply chain management resulting in reduced inventory costs

• Negotiated better vendor contracts resulting in reduced procurement costs

Putting petrol in a diesel tank can cause damage to the engine and fuel system.

• Petrol is lighter than diesel and lacks lubrication properties, leading to increased wear and tear on the engine.

• Petrol can cause damage to the fuel injectors and fuel pump due to differences in combustion properties.

• Mixing petrol with diesel can result in poor engine performance, reduced fuel efficiency, and potential engine failure.

• It is important to drain the tank and flush the fuel system if pe...read more

Real-time issues faced during master data request vs process

• Data inconsistencies between systems

• Lack of standardization in data entry

• Data security concerns

• Data quality issues

• Integration issues with other systems

• Difficulty in maintaining data accuracy and completeness

• Data governance challenges

CNC stands for Computer Numerical Control. It is a manufacturing process that uses pre-programmed computer software to control machinery.

• CNC machines are used in various industries such as automotive, aerospace, and electronics

• They can produce complex shapes and designs with high precision and accuracy

• CNC machines can be used for milling, drilling, cutting, and turning operations

• Vernier caliper is a measuring tool used to measure the dimensions of an object with high accuracy...read more

Fuel injectors in diesel engines are responsible for delivering fuel into the combustion chamber at high pressure.

• Fuel injectors atomize the fuel into a fine mist for better combustion efficiency.

• They are controlled by the engine's electronic control unit (ECU) to precisely regulate fuel delivery.

• Common issues with fuel injectors include clogging, leaking, or failing to open/close properly.

• Regular maintenance and cleaning of fuel injectors are important for optimal engine per...read more

MSE manager is responsible for overseeing manufacturing processes, ensuring efficiency, quality, and safety. Man time refers to labor hours, while machine time refers to equipment usage.

• Overseeing manufacturing processes to ensure efficiency, quality, and safety

• Managing production schedules and resources

• Optimizing man time (labor hours) and machine time (equipment usage)

• Implementing continuous improvement initiatives

• Ensuring compliance with regulations and standards

• Collaborat...read more

Delph TVS is a leading engineering company providing innovative solutions.

• Delph TVS has a strong reputation in the engineering industry

• The company is known for its innovative solutions and cutting-edge technology

• Delph TVS has a diverse range of clients across various industries

• The company offers excellent opportunities for career growth and development

To improve production within cost, optimize processes, reduce waste, and increase efficiency.

• Analyze current production processes and identify areas for improvement

• Implement lean manufacturing principles to reduce waste and increase efficiency

• Invest in automation and technology to streamline production

• Train employees to improve skills and reduce errors

• Negotiate with suppliers for better pricing on raw materials

• Regularly review and adjust production schedules to optimize outpu...read more

Chamfer is a beveled edge or corner while bulbous spec refers to a rounded shape.

• Chamfer is commonly used in engineering and construction to prevent sharp edges and make it easier to fit parts together.

• Bulbous spec is often used in design to create a more organic and rounded shape, such as in the design of car bodies or furniture.

• The combination of chamfer and bulbous spec may be used in the design of products to create a balance between sharp edges and soft curves.

Iron carbon diagram is a graphical representation of the phases of iron and carbon at different temperatures.

• Shows the phases of iron and carbon at different temperatures

• Helps in understanding the microstructure of steel

• Consists of regions like austenite, ferrite, cementite, and pearlite

Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon, with various other elements added to enhance its properties.

• Steel is primarily composed of iron and carbon, with carbon content typically ranging from 0.2% to 2.1%.

• Alloying elements like manganese, chromium, nickel, and molybdenum are added to improve strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance.

• Different types of steel include carbon steel, stainless steel, and tool steel, each with unique properties and applications.

Man time refers to the time spent by human workers on a task, while machine time refers to the time a machine takes to complete a task.

• Man time is the time spent by human workers on a task, including setup, operation, and maintenance.

• Machine time is the time a machine takes to complete a task, including processing, idle time, and downtime.

• Man time and machine time are important factors in determining overall production efficiency and cost.

• For example, in a manufacturing proce...read more

CNC machine is a computer-controlled machine tool used for precision machining. Code is a set of instructions that controls the machine.

• CNC stands for Computer Numerical Control

• CNC machines use CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software to create designs

• The code used in CNC machines is called G-code

• G-code tells the machine how fast to move, how deep to cut, and where to cut

• CNC machines are used in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and manufacturing

Managing critical situations involves staying calm, assessing the situation, making quick decisions, and communicating effectively.

• Stay calm and composed to think clearly

• Assess the situation quickly and accurately

• Make decisions promptly based on priorities

• Communicate effectively with team members and stakeholders

• Delegate tasks efficiently to handle the situation effectively

Calibration ensures accuracy and reliability of equipment for precise measurements and safe operation.

• Ensures accuracy and reliability of measurements

• Prevents errors in readings and operations

• Complies with industry standards and regulations

• Increases safety and efficiency in operations

• Extends the lifespan of equipment

• Examples: calibrating pressure gauges, temperature sensors, flow meters

Testing the engine ensures its performance, safety, and reliability.

• Testing helps identify any potential issues or defects in the engine.

• It ensures that the engine meets safety standards and regulations.

• Testing helps optimize the engine's performance and efficiency.

• It allows for troubleshooting and fine-tuning of the engine.

• Examples: stress testing, performance testing, safety testing.

I'm sorry, but 'zozzle' is not a recognized term or technology.

Takt time is the rate at which a product must be produced to meet customer demand.

• It is calculated by dividing available production time by customer demand.

• It helps in determining the production rate needed to meet customer demand.

• It is used in lean manufacturing to optimize production processes.

• For example, if customer demand is 100 units per day and production time is 8 hours, takt time would be 4.8 minutes per unit.

Measuring instruments must be accurate to ensure reliable results.

• Calibration is essential to ensure accuracy

• Regular maintenance and inspection can prevent errors

• Different instruments have different levels of accuracy

• Human error can also affect accuracy

• Examples: thermometer, blood pressure monitor, scale

Core tools of Quality include Six Sigma, Lean, PDCA, FMEA, and 5 Whys.

• Six Sigma focuses on reducing defects and improving processes.

• Lean aims to eliminate waste and improve efficiency.

• PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) is a cycle for continuous improvement.

• FMEA (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis) identifies and prioritizes potential failures.

• 5 Whys is a technique for root cause analysis by asking 'why' multiple times.

Calibration is the process of comparing measurements of an instrument or device to a known standard to ensure accuracy.

• Calibration involves adjusting the instrument to align with the standard.

• It is important for maintaining accuracy and reliability of instruments.

• Examples include calibrating thermometers, pressure gauges, and flow meters.

• Calibration certificates are often provided as proof of accuracy.

Pumps are used to move fluids from one place to another. There are various types of pumps for different applications.

• Centrifugal pumps are used for low viscosity fluids like water and chemicals.

• Positive displacement pumps are used for high viscosity fluids like oil and slurry.

• Axial flow pumps are used for high flow rate and low head applications like irrigation.

• Diaphragm pumps are used for metering and dosing applications.

• Submersible pumps are used for pumping water from well...read more

Quality refers to the degree of excellence or superiority of a product or service.

• Quality is meeting or exceeding customer expectations.

• It involves consistency, reliability, and durability.

• Quality can be measured through various metrics such as defect rate, customer satisfaction, and on-time delivery.

• Examples of quality products include Apple's iPhone, Toyota's Prius, and Coca-Cola's beverages.

Quality refers to the standard of excellence of a product or service, while machine refers to a device that performs a specific task.

• Quality is important in ensuring customer satisfaction and loyalty

• Machines need to be properly maintained and calibrated to ensure consistent quality output

• Quality control measures should be in place to detect and correct any defects in the product

• Machines can improve efficiency and productivity in manufacturing processes

• Examples of quality mach...read more

Terms of quality refer to the specific criteria or standards used to measure the level of excellence in a product or service.

• Quality terms can vary depending on the industry or field

• Examples of quality terms include durability, reliability, accuracy, and efficiency

• Quality terms are often used to ensure consistency and customer satisfaction

• Quality terms can be measured through various methods such as testing, inspections, and customer feedback

P2P cycle involves procurement of goods or services from a supplier and payment to the supplier.

• Identify the need for goods or services

• Select a supplier and negotiate terms

• Create a purchase order

• Receive goods or services

• Verify receipt and approve invoice

• Make payment to supplier

Takt time formula is used to calculate the available time per unit in order to meet customer demand.

• Takt time = Available time / Customer demand

• Available time is the total time available for production

• Customer demand is the number of units required by the customer

• Takt time helps in determining the pace of production to meet customer demand

• Example: If the available time is 480 minutes and customer demand is 60 units, the takt time would be 8 minutes per unit

Stress strain curve shows the relationship between stress and strain in a material under tension.

• Stress strain curve is a graphical representation of the relationship between stress (force per unit area) and strain (deformation) in a material.

• It typically consists of a linear elastic region, a yield point, a plastic deformation region, and ultimately failure.

• The slope of the curve in the elastic region is the material's Young's Modulus, which represents its stiffness.

• The yiel...read more

V equals the product of current and resistance.

• Ohm's law states that V = IR.

• V is the voltage, I is the current, and R is the resistance.

• This formula is used to calculate the voltage in a circuit given the current and resistance.

• It can also be rearranged to solve for current or resistance.