Cashfree Payments Software Development Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Round duration - 90 minutes
Round difficulty - Medium

Timing was 9 PM. Platform was not good. Platform was very lagging so overall it was bad experience.

Q1. 
Find the Third Greatest Element
Given an array 'ARR' of 'N' distinct integers, determine the third largest element in the array.
Input:
The first line contains a single integer 'T' representing the numb...read more
Ans. 
Find the third largest element in an array of distinct integers.
• Sort the array in descending order and return the element at index 2.

• Handle cases where there are less than 3 elements in the array.

• Consider edge cases like negative integers and duplicates.
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Q2. 
Longest Palindromic Substring Problem Statement
You are provided with a string STR of length N. The goal is to identify the longest palindromic substring within this string. In cases where multiple palind...read more
Ans. 
Identify the longest palindromic substring in a given string.
• Iterate through each character in the string and expand around it to find palindromes

• Keep track of the longest palindrome found so far

• Return the longest palindromic substring with the smallest start index
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Q3. 
Ninja and Geometry Problem Statement
In this problem, Ninja is provided with two lines on a 2D plane. The first line 'AB' is determined by two points A and B. The second line 'PQ' is determined by two poi...read more
Ans. 
Calculate the intersection point of two lines on a 2D plane with precision up to six decimal places.
• Implement a function to calculate the intersection point of two lines on a 2D plane

• Handle precision up to six decimal places in the output

• Return -1.000000 -1.000000 if the lines do not intersect

• Ensure the lines 'AB' and 'PQ' are distinct
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Round duration - 90 minutes
Round difficulty - Hard

Timing was 9 PM. Platform was not good. Platform was very lagging so overall it was bad experience.

Q1. 
Find the Third Greatest Element
Given an array 'ARR' of 'N' distinct integers, determine the third largest element in the array.
Input:
The first line contains a single integer 'T' representing the numb...read more
Ans. 
Find the third largest element in an array of distinct integers.
• Sort the array in descending order and return the element at index 2.

• Handle cases where the array has less than 3 elements separately.

• Consider using a set to ensure distinct elements in the array.
Answered by AI
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Q2. 
Longest Palindromic Substring Problem Statement
You are provided with a string STR of length N. The goal is to identify the longest palindromic substring within this string. In cases where multiple palind...read more
Ans. 
Identify the longest palindromic substring in a given string.
• Iterate through the string and expand around each character to find palindromes

• Keep track of the longest palindrome found

• Return the longest palindromic substring with the smallest start index
Answered by AI
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Q3. 
Ninja and Geometry Problem Statement
In this problem, Ninja is provided with two lines on a 2D plane. The first line 'AB' is determined by two points A and B. The second line 'PQ' is determined by two poi...read more
Ans. 
Calculate the intersection point of two lines on a 2D plane with precision up to six decimal places.
• Use the formula for finding the intersection point of two lines in 2D space.

• Handle precision issues that may arise due to floating-point arithmetic.

• Return -1.000000 -1.000000 if the lines do not intersect.

• Ensure the lines 'AB' and 'PQ' are distinct.
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Round duration - 50 mins
Round difficulty - Medium

First round was coding round, where i was asked 2 DS algo questions, 1 was easy and other was of medium difficulty

Q1. 
Shortest Path in a Binary Matrix Problem Statement
Given a binary matrix of size N * M where each element is either 0 or 1, find the shortest path from a source cell to a destination cell, consisting only...read more
Ans. 
Find the shortest path in a binary matrix from a source cell to a destination cell consisting only of 1s.
• Use Breadth First Search (BFS) algorithm to find the shortest path.

• Keep track of visited cells to avoid revisiting them.

• Update the path length as you traverse through the matrix.

• Return -1 if no valid path exists.
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Round duration - 50 mins
Round difficulty - Easy

I was asked to design url shortner

Q1. Can you explain how you would design a URL shortener?
Ans. 
Design a URL shortener system
• Generate a unique short code for each URL

• Store the mapping of short code to original URL in a database

• Redirect users from short URL to original URL when accessed

• Consider implementing features like custom short codes, expiration dates, and analytics

• Ensure scalability and performance by using distributed systems and caching
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Round duration - 50 mins
Round difficulty - Medium

This was hiring manager round

Q1. Can you discuss a coding problem you encountered, your past projects, and any behavioral questions related to your experiences?
Ans. 
Discussed coding problem, past projects, and behavioral questions in SDE - 1 interview.
• Coding problem: Discussed how I optimized a sorting algorithm in a previous project.

• Past projects: Talked about a web application I developed using React and Node.js.

• Behavioral questions: Shared how I handled a conflict within a team during a project.

• Example: Explained how I implemented a feature in a mobile app that improved user en
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Q1. 1 - Easy Medium Question. Discuss the approach with interviewer and then implement it. The code should work, thats important.
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Q1. LLD round to design Chess.
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Q1. Hiring manager round. Grilling on resume and past experience questions
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Coding round was for 1 hour. 1 medium-difficulty coding question on Arrays was asked. The code could be written on our IDE. Interviewer was friendly and provided good hints and feedback.

Q1. Design a hotel booking management system
Ans. 
A hotel booking management system to handle reservations, room availability, guest information, and payment processing.
• Create a database to store information on rooms, reservations, guests, and payments

• Develop a user interface for guests to search for available rooms and make reservations

• Implement a payment gateway for secure transactions

• Include features for managing room availability, cancellations, and guest check-in...read more
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Q1. General HR questions about our expectations from the job
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Medium level leet code questions

Q1. Low Leven system design of Instagram.
Ans. 
Low level system design of Instagram involves designing the core components like database, storage, caching, and networking.
• Use sharding to distribute data across multiple database servers for scalability.

• Implement a caching layer using Redis or Memcached to improve performance.

• Utilize a content delivery network (CDN) for faster content delivery to users.

• Design a fault-tolerant storage system to ensure data durability ...read more
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Q1. Creating a high level design of a message queue system
Ans. 
Designing a message queue system for efficient communication between components
• Define the requirements and constraints of the system

• Choose a suitable messaging protocol (e.g. AMQP, MQTT)

• Design the message format and structure

• Implement mechanisms for message persistence and delivery guarantees

• Consider scalability and fault tolerance

• Use appropriate data structures and algorithms for efficient message handling
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Q1. What are your goals ?
Ans. 
My goal is to continuously improve my technical skills, contribute to impactful projects, and eventually move into a leadership role.
• Continuously improve technical skills through learning new technologies and best practices

• Contribute to impactful projects by delivering high-quality code and solutions

• Work towards moving into a leadership role by taking on more responsibilities and mentoring junior team members
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Q2. Why you choose jupiter
Ans. 
I chose Jupiter because of its strong gravitational pull and potential for scientific exploration.
• Jupiter's large size and mass make it a key player in shaping the solar system

• Its strong magnetic field and radiation belts provide valuable insights for space research

• Jupiter's moons, like Europa and Io, offer unique environments for potential exploration missions
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2hrs aptitude test was there

2 hrs coding test was there

GD was conducted and then i passed it

Round one consist of coding problems and there's a minimum criteria of solving 2 problems at least to clear this round

Q1. First question was a coding question, merge intervals leetcode
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Q2. Second question was again of leetcode, compare strings
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