20+ Apollo Hospitals Pharmacist Interview Questions and Answers

There are two types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2. Five molecules of diabetes medicine are Metformin, Insulin, Glipizide, Pioglitazone, and Acarbose.

• Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease where the body attacks the pancreas and stops it from producing insulin.

• Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder where the body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn't produce enough insulin.

• Metformin is a commonly prescribed medication for Type 2 diabetes that helps lower blood sugar leve...read more

Cross selling is offering related products to customers while upselling is offering higher-end products or upgrades.

• Cross selling involves suggesting complementary products to the customer's purchase, such as offering batteries with a flashlight.

• Upselling involves suggesting a higher-end version of the product the customer is interested in, such as offering a more expensive brand of pain reliever.

• Both techniques aim to increase sales and customer satisfaction by providing add...read more

Here are five common antibiotic tablets used in medical practice.

• Amoxicillin

• Ciprofloxacin

• Doxycycline

• Azithromycin

• Clarithromycin

Anti-cancer medicine is a medication used to treat cancer by inhibiting or killing cancer cells.

• Anti-cancer medicine can be administered orally, intravenously, or topically.

• Chemotherapy drugs are a common type of anti-cancer medicine.

• Targeted therapy drugs are another type of anti-cancer medicine that work by targeting specific molecules in cancer cells.

• Immunotherapy drugs are a newer type of anti-cancer medicine that help the immune system fight cancer cells.

• Anti-cancer medi...read more

Antibiotics are classified into several categories based on their mechanism of action and spectrum of activity.

• Classification of antibiotics includes beta-lactams, macrolides, tetracyclines, aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones, and sulfonamides.

• Examples of beta-lactams include penicillin and cephalosporins.

• Macrolides include erythromycin and azithromycin.

• Tetracyclines include doxycycline and tetracycline.

• Aminoglycosides include gentamicin and amikacin.

• Fluoroquinolones include c...read more

Hypertension is high blood pressure. Normal blood pressure level is typically around 120/80 mmHg.

• Hypertension is a condition where the force of blood against the artery walls is too high.

• It is often referred to as the 'silent killer' as it usually has no symptoms but can lead to serious health problems.

• Normal blood pressure is generally considered to be around 120/80 mmHg.

• The first number (systolic pressure) represents the pressure in the arteries when the heart beats, and th...read more

Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system to fight against foreign substances, while antibiotics are medications used to treat bacterial infections.

• Antibodies are part of the body's immune response and help to identify and neutralize harmful substances such as bacteria, viruses, and toxins.

• Antibiotics are medications that specifically target and kill bacteria or inhibit their growth.

• Examples of antibodies include immunoglobulins such as IgG, IgM, and IgA.

• Examples ...read more

Anti-epileptic drugs are medications used to treat seizures and epilepsy by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain.

• Anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) are also known as anticonvulsants.

• They work by reducing the excessive electrical activity in the brain that causes seizures.

• Examples of AEDs include phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproic acid, levetiracetam, and lamotrigine.

Pharmacokinetics is the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body.

• Pharmacokinetics involves the study of drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination in the body.

• It helps in understanding how drugs are processed by the body and how they affect different organs and tissues.

• Factors such as age, gender, genetics, and disease can affect pharmacokinetics.

• Examples of pharmacokinetic parameters include bioavailability, half-l...read more

Five molecules of antifungal medicine

• Fluconazole

• Terbinafine

• Itraconazole

• Ketoconazole

• Amphotericin B

Bioavailability refers to the proportion of a drug or substance that enters the bloodstream when introduced into the body, and is therefore able to have an active effect.

• Bioavailability is the measure of the rate and extent to which a drug reaches systemic circulation.

• It is influenced by factors such as route of administration, metabolism, and drug formulation.

• For example, intravenous administration typically has 100% bioavailability, while oral administration may have lower ...read more

My intention is to provide excellent pharmaceutical care to patients and contribute to the overall well-being of the community.

• To ensure the safe and effective use of medications

• To educate patients on proper medication usage and potential side effects

• To collaborate with healthcare professionals to optimize patient outcomes

• To stay updated with the latest advancements in pharmaceutical research and technology

• To maintain accurate records and adhere to legal and ethical standards

Pharmacodynamic refers to the study of the effects of drugs on the body.

• Pharmacodynamic is the study of how drugs interact with the body to produce a therapeutic effect.

• It involves understanding the mechanism of action of drugs and how they affect different organs and systems in the body.

• Pharmacodynamic studies are important in determining the optimal dose and duration of treatment for a particular drug.

• Examples of pharmacodynamic studies include measuring the effect of a dru...read more

Dispensing is the process of preparing and providing medication to patients.

• Dispensing involves interpreting and verifying prescriptions

• Dispensing includes selecting and measuring the appropriate medication

• Dispensing may involve labeling and packaging the medication

• Dispensing requires providing appropriate instructions to the patient

• Dispensing also involves maintaining accurate records of dispensed medications

Pharmacokinetics refers to the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body.

• Pharmacokinetics involves the study of drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion in the body.

• It helps in understanding how drugs interact with the body and how they are processed by different organs.

• Factors like age, gender, genetics, and disease can affect pharmacokinetics.

• Examples of pharmacokinetic parameters include bioavailability, half-life...read more

Drugs can be classified based on their chemical structure, therapeutic use, and legal status.

• Chemical structure: drugs can be classified as opioids, benzodiazepines, etc.

• Therapeutic use: drugs can be classified as analgesics, antibiotics, etc.

• Legal status: drugs can be classified as prescription-only, over-the-counter, etc.

• Other classifications include mechanism of action and route of administration.

• Examples: morphine (opioid), amoxicillin (antibiotic), aspirin (analgesic)

A hospital pharmacist is a healthcare professional who specializes in the safe and effective use of medications in a hospital setting.

• Hospital pharmacists work closely with healthcare teams to ensure proper medication management and patient safety.

• They review medication orders, assess drug interactions, and provide dosage recommendations.

• Hospital pharmacists may also compound medications, provide drug information to healthcare professionals, and participate in medication ther...read more

Pharmacists play a crucial role in healthcare by dispensing medications, providing patient education, and ensuring safe and effective use of medications.

• Dispensing medications accurately and safely

• Providing patient education on medication use and potential side effects

• Collaborating with healthcare providers to optimize medication therapy

• Monitoring patient health and medication outcomes

• Ensuring compliance with regulations and best practices in medication management

Sleeping tablets are medications used to help individuals with insomnia or other sleep disorders to fall asleep or stay asleep.

• Sleeping tablets are also known as sleep aids or hypnotics.

• They work by slowing down the activity in the brain to promote relaxation and induce sleep.

• Common examples of sleeping tablets include zolpidem (Ambien), eszopiclone (Lunesta), and temazepam (Restoril).

Antihypertensive drugs are medications used to treat high blood pressure by lowering blood pressure levels.

• Antihypertensive drugs work by relaxing blood vessels, reducing blood volume, or decreasing the pumping ability of the heart.

• Examples of antihypertensive drugs include ACE inhibitors, beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, and diuretics.

Antibiotics are medications used to treat bacterial infections by killing or inhibiting the growth of bacteria.

• Antibiotics work by targeting specific bacterial processes or structures.

• They are not effective against viral infections.

• Common examples include penicillin, amoxicillin, and ciprofloxacin.

One example of a cardiac medicine is Lisinopril.

• Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor commonly used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure.

• Other examples of cardiac medicines include Atenolol, Metoprolol, and Warfarin.

Antibiotics are medications that fight bacterial infections by either killing the bacteria or stopping their growth.

• Antibiotics can be classified into different types based on their mechanism of action, spectrum of activity, and chemical structure.

• Common types of antibiotics include penicillins, cephalosporins, macrolides, tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones, and sulfonamides.

• Antibiotics can also be categorized as broad-spectrum (effective against a wide range of bacteria) or nar...read more

Common antibiotics used in pharmacy practice

• Amoxicillin

• Azithromycin

• Ciprofloxacin

• Doxycycline

• Penicillin

• Clarithromycin

• Metronidazole

• Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim

• Cephalexin

• Levofloxacin

Antibiotics are medications used to treat bacterial infections by either killing the bacteria or inhibiting their growth.

• Antibiotics are only effective against bacterial infections, not viral infections.

• They work by either killing the bacteria or inhibiting their growth.

• Common examples include penicillin, amoxicillin, and ciprofloxacin.

A prescription is a written order from a healthcare professional that authorizes the dispensing of a specific medication to a patient.

• Prescriptions are written by healthcare professionals, such as doctors or pharmacists.

• They contain information about the patient, the medication, dosage instructions, and any special instructions.

• Prescriptions are typically written on a special prescription pad or electronically transmitted to the pharmacy.

• They are legally binding and can only ...read more