ABP Induction Systems Senior Mechanical Design Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. .Which part protects the penstock due to sudden variation of flow or velocity of water?
Ans. 
Surge tank
• A surge tank is used to protect the penstock from sudden variations in flow or velocity of water.

• It absorbs the excess pressure caused by sudden changes in flow and prevents damage to the penstock.

• Surge tanks are typically installed in hydropower plants and water distribution systems.

• They help maintain a steady flow of water and prevent water hammer effects.

• Examples of surge tanks include open surge tanks, cl
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Q2. What is Tool life
Ans. 
Tool life refers to the duration for which a tool can perform its intended function before it becomes unusable or requires replacement.
• Tool life is the measure of how long a tool can maintain its cutting or machining performance.

• It is influenced by factors such as cutting speed, feed rate, material hardness, tool material, and cutting conditions.

• Tool life can be measured in terms of the number of parts produced, the di...read more
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Q3. State the refference between and machanism
Ans. 
A mechanism is a system of parts that work together to perform a specific function, while a reference is a source of information or guidance.
• A mechanism is a physical or mechanical device that enables motion or action.

• A reference can be a book, document, or person that provides information or guidance.

• Mechanisms are often used in machines to convert input energy into output motion or force.

• References are used to gather...read more
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Q4. What is the chain ?
Ans. 
A chain is a series of connected links or rings typically used for transmitting motion or power.
• A chain is made up of individual links or rings that are connected together.

• Chains are commonly used in machinery and vehicles to transmit motion or power.

• Examples of chains include bicycle chains, conveyor chains, and roller chains.

• Chains can be made of various materials such as steel, stainless steel, or plastic.

• They are o...read more
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Q5. What is your strength?
Ans. 
My strength lies in my problem-solving skills and attention to detail.
• Strong problem-solving skills

• Attention to detail

• Ability to analyze and troubleshoot complex mechanical systems

• Proficient in using CAD software for design and modeling

• Excellent understanding of mechanical principles and engineering concepts

• Effective communication and teamwork skills
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Q6. What is your weakness?
Ans. 
My weakness is that I tend to be too detail-oriented, which can sometimes slow down my work.
• I have a tendency to focus on small details and can sometimes lose sight of the bigger picture.

• I often spend more time than necessary on tasks to ensure they are done perfectly.

• I am working on improving my time management skills to balance attention to detail with efficiency.

• For example, in my previous project, I spent extra tim...read more
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Q7. How do you see yourself 5 years from now?
Ans. 
In 5 years, I see myself as a highly skilled and experienced mechanical engineer, leading projects and contributing to the growth of the company.
• Leading and managing complex engineering projects

• Continuously improving technical skills and knowledge

• Contributing to the growth and success of the company

• Mentoring and guiding junior engineers

• Exploring opportunities for professional development and advancement
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Q8. Why should we hire you?
Ans. 
You should hire me because I have a strong educational background, relevant experience, and a passion for mechanical engineering.
• I have a diploma in mechanical engineering, which has provided me with a solid foundation of knowledge and skills in the field.

• I have completed internships and practical training, where I gained hands-on experience in working with mechanical systems and solving engineering problems.

• I am highl...read more
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Q9. Reason behind leaving your last job?
Ans. 
Seeking better growth opportunities and professional development.
• Limited scope for career advancement in previous job.

• Desire to work in a more challenging and dynamic environment.

• Opportunity to learn new technologies and expand skillset.

• Company restructuring or downsizing.

• Relocation or personal reasons.

• Seeking better work-life balance.

• Unsatisfactory salary or benefits.

• Conflict with management or colleagues.
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Q1. Why should I hire you? Because I can get
Ans. 
I should be hired because of my strong technical skills, problem-solving abilities, and dedication to continuous learning.
• I have a solid foundation in mechanical engineering principles and concepts.

• I am proficient in using various CAD software and have experience in designing and analyzing mechanical systems.

• I have a track record of successfully completing projects on time and within budget.

• I possess excellent problem-...read more
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Q1. What is Your Biggest weakness?
Ans. 
My biggest weakness is that I tend to be a perfectionist, which sometimes leads to spending too much time on a task.
• I have a tendency to overanalyze and overthink things.

• I often spend more time than necessary on a task to ensure it is perfect.

• I sometimes struggle with prioritizing tasks and can get caught up in minor details.

• I am working on improving my time management skills to be more efficient.
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Q1. My introduction
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Q2. My field question
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Q3. Vehicle riding question
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Q1. Gd&t symbol, mechanical properties
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Q2. Tell me about yourself
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Very easy to complete the test

Q1. Why should I hire you
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Q1. How many sensors in Maruti Suzuki?
Ans. 
The exact number of sensors in Maruti Suzuki is not publicly available.
• Maruti Suzuki uses various sensors in their vehicles for different purposes such as airbag sensors, ABS sensors, temperature sensors, etc.

• The number of sensors used in a particular model of Maruti Suzuki may vary depending on the features and technology used.

• The exact number of sensors used in Maruti Suzuki is not disclosed by the company.

• However, i...read more
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Q2. Which type of spark plug is used in Maruti Suzuki?
Ans. 
NGK spark plugs are used in Maruti Suzuki cars.
• Maruti Suzuki uses NGK spark plugs in their cars.

• NGK is a popular brand of spark plugs known for their quality and durability.

• NGK spark plugs are designed to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions.

• Other car manufacturers also use NGK spark plugs in their vehicles.
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Q3. NGK - BKR 6E spark plug is used in Maruti Suzuki.
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Q4. What is the secondary coil resistance in Maruti Suzuki?
Ans. The second coil resistance is 11.1 to 14.9 K Ohm.
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Q5. What is the engine oil capacity?
Ans. 
The engine oil capacity varies depending on the make and model of the vehicle.
• Engine oil capacity can be found in the owner's manual or by contacting the manufacturer.

• It is important to use the correct amount of oil to ensure proper lubrication and prevent damage to the engine.

• Overfilling or underfilling the oil can lead to engine problems.

• Some vehicles may require more oil for larger engines or for towing purposes.
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Q6. What is the engine oil pressure?
Ans. 
Engine oil pressure is the pressure at which the oil is pumped through the engine to lubricate its moving parts.
• Engine oil pressure is measured in pounds per square inch (PSI).

• Low oil pressure can cause engine damage and should be addressed immediately.

• Oil pressure can vary depending on engine speed and temperature.

• Oil pressure gauges are typically located on the dashboard of a vehicle.

• Normal oil pressure for most engi
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Q7. 3.6 to 4.4 kg square cm at 4000 RPM.
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Q1. What ppc and pneumatic
Ans. 
PPC stands for Programmable Logic Controller and Pneumatic refers to the use of compressed air in mechanical systems.
• PPC is a type of industrial computer used to control manufacturing processes.

• Pneumatic systems use compressed air to power mechanical components like cylinders and valves.

• Both PPC and pneumatic systems are commonly used in industrial maintenance and automation.

• Examples of pneumatic systems include air br...read more
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Q2. Difference between motor and Generator
Ans. 
Motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy while generators convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.
• Motors use electrical energy to create a magnetic field that produces rotational motion.

• Generators use rotational motion to create a magnetic field that produces electrical energy.

• Motors are used in appliances, vehicles, and industrial machinery.

• Generators are used in power plants, wind turbines, an
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