Top 250 Frontend Development Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 12 Jul 2025

Asked in Cognizant

3d ago

Q. What is the difference between UI policies and client scripts?

Ans.

UI policy and client script are both used in ServiceNow for controlling field behavior and data on forms.

  • UI policy is used to dynamically change field properties, visibility, and mandatory status based on certain conditions.

  • Client script is used to a...read more

Asked in Atos

6d ago

Q. How many windows can be maintained under one page?

Ans.

The number of windows that can be maintained under one page depends on the system's capabilities and resources.

  • The number of windows that can be maintained may vary based on the operating system and hardware specifications.

  • Factors such as memory, pro...read more

Asked in Cognizant

1d ago

Q. What are the ways to handle Errors in React?

Ans.

Error handling in React can be done using try-catch blocks, error boundaries, and handling asynchronous errors.

  • Use try-catch blocks to handle synchronous errors

  • Use error boundaries to catch errors in child components

  • Handle asynchronous errors using p...read more

2d ago

Q. How do you display different colors in a table using CSS for odd and even rows?

Ans.

To display different colors in a table using CSS for odd and even rows, you can use the :nth-child() selector.

  • Use the :nth-child(odd) selector to target odd rows and apply a specific color using the background-color property.

  • Use the :nth-child(even) ...read more

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Q. How can you add styles using JavaScript?

Ans.

Styles can be added to HTML elements using JavaScript by manipulating the element's style property.

  • Access the element using document.getElementById() or document.querySelector()

  • Use the style property to set CSS styles, e.g. element.style.color = 'red...read more

Asked in Encora

3d ago

Q. How would you modify the layout of a webpage using layout.xml?

Ans.

Modify webpage layout using layout.xml

  • Layout.xml is a file used in Magento to define the structure of a webpage

  • You can modify the layout of a webpage by editing the layout.xml file

  • Changes in layout.xml can include adding/removing blocks, changing blo...read more

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5d ago

Q. How will you separate your business logic, presentation logic, and service logic in Angular?

Ans.

Business logic, presentation logic, and service logic can be separated using Angular's component architecture.

  • Create separate components for each logic layer

  • Use services to handle business logic

  • Use pipes for presentation logic

  • Keep components simple a...read more

Asked in Infosys

6d ago

Q. How do you create a responsive web layout?

Ans.

Responsive web layout can be achieved through the use of CSS media queries and flexible grid systems.

  • Use CSS media queries to adjust the layout based on screen size

  • Use flexible grid systems like Bootstrap or Foundation

  • Design with a mobile-first appro...read more

Q. How can you integrate CSS on a web page?

Ans.

CSS can be integrated on a web page by linking an external CSS file, using inline styles, or embedding CSS within the HTML document.

  • Link an external CSS file using the tag in the section of the HTML document.

  • Use inline styles by adding the 'style' a...read more

Asked in Rnr Datalex

6d ago

Q. Which version of Bootstrap are we currently using?

Ans.

The current version of Bootstrap is 5.1.0.

  • Bootstrap 5.1.0 is the latest version as of now.

  • It was released on August 19, 2021.

  • Bootstrap 5 is a popular front-end framework for building responsive websites and web applications.

  • It provides a wide range o...read more

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Application Developer-Experience Front End 5-8 years
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Application Developer-Experience Front End 5-10 years
IBM India Pvt. Limited
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IBM India Pvt. Limited logo
Application Developer-Experience Front End 5-8 years
IBM India Pvt. Limited
3.9
₹ 7 L/yr - ₹ 22 L/yr
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Bangalore / Bengaluru
1d ago

Q. What are the deprecated methods in ReactJS version 16.8?

Ans.

The deprecated methods in ReactJS 16.8 version are findDOMNode and componentWillReceiveProps.

  • findDOMNode method is replaced by useRef hook.

  • componentWillReceiveProps method is replaced by getDerivedStateFromProps.

  • Both methods were causing performance ...read more

6d ago

Q. Design a frontend application based on the given case study.

Ans.

Design a frontend application for a healthcare management system.

  • Include user authentication for healthcare professionals and patients.

  • Implement features for scheduling appointments, viewing medical records, and sending messages.

  • Ensure HIPAA complian...read more

Asked in Encyclofoodia and 10 others

2d ago

Q. Explain the concept of Virtual DOM.

Ans.

Virtual DOM is a lightweight representation of the actual DOM, optimizing updates and rendering in web applications.

  • The Virtual DOM is a JavaScript object that mirrors the structure of the actual DOM.

  • When changes occur, a new Virtual DOM is created a...read more

Asked in NeoSOFT

5d ago

Q. What is the viewport?

Ans.

The viewport is the visible area of a web page displayed on a device's screen.

  • It determines the layout and dimensions of the content on the screen.

  • It can be adjusted using meta tags in the HTML head section.

  • It is important for responsive design and m...read more

Q. Tell me about JSX.

Ans.

JSX is a syntax extension for JavaScript used with React to describe what the UI should look like.

  • JSX stands for JavaScript XML

  • It allows developers to write HTML-like code in JavaScript

  • JSX elements are transpiled into regular JavaScript function call...read more

Asked in Tredence

6d ago

Q. How do you change all element background colors to blue using jQuery?

Ans.

Use jQuery to change the background color of all ul elements to blue.

  • Use the jQuery selector to select all ul elements

  • Use the css() method to change the background color to blue

Asked in Moris Media

6d ago

Q. Have you worked on both backend and frontend development?

Ans.

Yes, I have experience in both backend and frontend development.

  • I have worked on backend development using languages like Java, Python, and Node.js to build APIs and handle server-side logic.

  • I have experience in frontend development using technologie...read more

Asked in Capgemini

6d ago

Q. What are Pure Components in React JS?

Ans.

Pure Components in React JS are components that do not re-render unless their props have changed.

  • Pure Components extend React.Component and implement shouldComponentUpdate method for shallow comparison of props and state.

  • Pure Components are more effi...read more

Asked in Coders Mind and 3 others

6d ago

Q. What is CSS3?

Ans.

CSS3 is the latest version of Cascading Style Sheets used for styling web pages.

  • CSS3 introduces new features like animations, transitions, and gradients.

  • It also includes new selectors like :nth-child() and :not().

  • CSS3 supports media queries for respo...read more

Asked in EPAM Systems

4d ago

Q. How can we adapt the frontend to different device views?

Ans.

Responsive design using media queries and flexible layouts to adapt frontend to different devices.

  • Use media queries in CSS to apply different styles based on screen size

  • Utilize responsive frameworks like Bootstrap or Foundation for pre-built responsi...read more

Q. Explain props and events in Vue.js.

Ans.

Props are used to pass data from parent to child components, while events are used to communicate from child to parent components.

  • Props are read-only and cannot be modified by the child component

  • Events are emitted using $emit() method and can be list...read more

Asked in Infosys

3d ago

Q. How do you handle drop-down menus in testing?

Ans.

To handle drop-down, identify the element, select the option, and verify the selection.

  • Identify the drop-down element using locators like ID, class, or XPath.

  • Use Selenium's Select class to select the desired option.

  • Verify the selection using assertio...read more

Asked in TCS

4d ago

Q. Create a page that moves

Ans.

Create a page that moves

  • Use CSS animations or transitions to create movement

  • Consider using JavaScript for more complex animations

  • Experiment with different types of movement such as sliding, fading, or rotating

1d ago

Q. What is DOM in frontend development?

Ans.

DOM stands for Document Object Model, a programming interface for web documents.

  • DOM is a tree-like structure that represents the HTML elements of a webpage.

  • It allows developers to manipulate the content, structure, and style of a webpage using script...read more

2d ago

Q. What is window load

Ans.

Window load refers to the time it takes for a webpage to fully load all its content.

  • It is a measure of the time it takes for a webpage to load completely

  • It includes all the resources on the page such as images, scripts, and stylesheets

  • A slow window l...read more

4d ago

Q. How do you achieve responsiveness in a web page?

Ans.

Achieve responsiveness in web page by using media queries, flexible layouts, and fluid images.

  • Use CSS media queries to apply different styles based on screen size

  • Create flexible layouts using CSS Grid or Flexbox

  • Use relative units like percentages and...read more

Q. How do you create a dynamic page?

Ans.

A dynamic page can be created by using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to add interactive elements and update content dynamically.

  • Use HTML to structure the page and define the content.

  • Apply CSS to style the page and make it visually appealing.

  • Utilize JavaS...read more

Asked in Flipkart

5d ago

Q. How do you manage large datasets on the front end?

Ans.

Large data on front end can be managed by implementing pagination, lazy loading, virtual scrolling, and data caching.

  • Implement pagination to display data in smaller chunks, reducing load time and improving performance.

  • Use lazy loading to only load da...read more

Asked in TCS iON

4d ago

Q. What is minification?

Ans.

Minification is the process of removing unnecessary characters from code without affecting its functionality.

  • Minification reduces file size by removing comments, whitespace, and renaming variables.

  • It helps improve website loading speed and performanc...read more

Asked in OVT India and 3 others

3d ago

Q. What is reflow?

Ans.

Reflow is a process of melting and re-solidifying solder paste to create a permanent bond between components and PCB.

  • Reflow is a critical step in surface mount technology (SMT) assembly.

  • It involves heating the PCB and components to a specific tempera...read more

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