Supply Chain Executive

40+ Supply Chain Executive Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 4 Jan 2025
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Q1. What are your sallary expectations?

Ans.

I would expect a competitive salary based on my experience and the responsibilities of the role.

  • Research the average salary range for Supply Chain Executives in your industry and location.

  • Consider your years of experience and any specialized skills or certifications you possess.

  • Highlight your value proposition and how you can contribute to the company's success.

  • Be open to negotiation and discuss benefits and bonuses in addition to base salary.

  • Avoid giving a specific number un...read more

Q2. What are the advanced features of Excel and the formulas used within them?

Ans.

Excel has advanced features like PivotTables, Power Query, and Power Pivot. Formulas like VLOOKUP, INDEX/MATCH, and SUMIFS are commonly used.

  • Advanced features include PivotTables for data analysis and visualization

  • Power Query for data cleaning and transformation

  • Power Pivot for creating data models and relationships

  • Commonly used formulas like VLOOKUP for searching and retrieving data

  • INDEX/MATCH for more flexible lookup functions

  • SUMIFS for summing values based on multiple crite...read more

Supply Chain Executive Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. What are the differences and applications of VLOOKUP and XLOOKUP functions in Excel?

Ans.

VLOOKUP and XLOOKUP are Excel functions used for searching and retrieving data, with XLOOKUP being the newer and more versatile option.

  • VLOOKUP searches for a value in the first column of a range and returns a value in the same row from a specified column.

  • XLOOKUP can search in any direction (rows or columns), and can return values from a range based on multiple criteria.

  • XLOOKUP is more flexible and powerful than VLOOKUP, as it can handle array calculations and return multiple ...read more

Q4. How can you identify that the invoice you will make is on discounted price or net price.

Ans.

Discounted prices can be identified by comparing the original price with the final price after discount.

  • Check for any discount codes or promotions applied to the invoice.

  • Compare the original price of the product/service with the final price on the invoice.

  • Look for any specific mention of a discount or reduced price on the invoice.

  • Verify the terms of the agreement or contract to see if discounts were negotiated.

  • Consult with the supplier or vendor to confirm the pricing details...read more

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Q5. What will be cost per a vehicle which will be hired for 12hours and 80kms

Ans.

The cost per vehicle for 12 hours and 80kms will depend on various factors such as type of vehicle, location, and additional services.

  • The type of vehicle will affect the cost per hour and per km

  • The location of the rental company and the pickup/drop-off points will also affect the cost

  • Additional services such as a driver or fuel may increase the cost

  • Researching different rental companies and comparing prices is recommended

Q6. How will you buy the best product

Ans.

To buy the best product, we need to consider quality, price, reliability, and supplier reputation.

  • Define the product requirements and specifications

  • Research potential suppliers and their reputation

  • Compare prices and quality of products

  • Consider reliability and delivery time

  • Negotiate with suppliers for the best deal

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Q7. What is the concept of supply chain management?

Ans.

Supply chain management is the coordination and optimization of all activities involved in the sourcing, procurement, production, and logistics of a product or service.

  • Involves planning, sourcing, making, delivering, and returning products or services

  • Focuses on efficiency, cost reduction, and customer satisfaction

  • Utilizes technology and data analytics to improve processes

  • Examples include inventory management, transportation optimization, and supplier relationship management

Q8. What are the Procurement Process

Ans.

Procurement process involves acquiring goods and services from external sources.

  • Identifying the need for goods or services

  • Supplier selection and evaluation

  • Negotiating contracts and terms

  • Purchase order creation and approval

  • Receipt of goods and services

  • Invoice processing and payment

  • Supplier performance evaluation

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Q9. Do you know coding? And what do you about excel

Ans.

Yes, I know coding and Excel well.

  • Proficient in coding languages such as Python and Java

  • Experience in creating macros and using advanced functions in Excel

  • Ability to automate tasks using VBA in Excel

  • Familiarity with data analysis and visualization tools such as Power BI

Q10. What do you know about supply chain management...

Ans.

Supply chain management involves the coordination and optimization of all activities involved in the production and delivery of goods and services.

  • It includes planning, sourcing, manufacturing, logistics, and customer service.

  • Effective supply chain management can improve efficiency, reduce costs, and increase customer satisfaction.

  • Examples of supply chain management tools include inventory management software, transportation management systems, and demand forecasting tools.

Q11. What is supply chain management? Give an example

Ans.

Supply chain management involves the coordination and optimization of all activities involved in the production and distribution of goods and services.

  • Involves planning, sourcing, manufacturing, and delivering products to customers

  • Focuses on efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and customer satisfaction

  • Examples include inventory management, transportation logistics, and supplier relationship management

Q12. Whats is differance between SCM and logistics

Ans.

SCM focuses on the entire supply chain process, while logistics is a subset of SCM that deals with the transportation and storage of goods.

  • SCM involves the planning, coordination, and execution of activities across the entire supply chain, from sourcing raw materials to delivering the final product to customers.

  • Logistics specifically deals with the transportation, storage, and distribution of goods within the supply chain.

  • SCM encompasses a broader range of activities such as ...read more

Q13. Documentation of raw materials receiving process

Ans.

Documentation of raw materials receiving process is crucial for traceability and quality control.

  • Create a standardized receiving form for each raw material shipment

  • Record details such as supplier name, date received, quantity, and batch/lot number

  • Implement barcode scanning or RFID technology for efficient tracking

  • Store all documentation in a centralized database for easy access during audits

Q14. What is the concept of supply chain?

Ans.

Supply chain is the network of organizations involved in the creation and distribution of a product or service.

  • Supply chain involves the flow of goods, information, and finances from the initial supplier to the end customer.

  • It includes activities such as sourcing, production, warehousing, transportation, and distribution.

  • Efficient supply chain management can lead to cost savings, improved customer satisfaction, and competitive advantage.

  • Examples of supply chain activities inc...read more

Q15. How would you manage entire services part

Ans.

Managing entire services part involves strategic planning, coordination, and optimization of resources.

  • Develop a comprehensive service strategy aligned with business goals

  • Implement efficient processes for service delivery and management

  • Utilize technology and data analytics to optimize service operations

  • Collaborate with internal and external stakeholders to ensure seamless service delivery

  • Monitor performance metrics and KPIs to track service effectiveness

  • Continuously improve s...read more

Q16. What is the criteria of generating eway bill.

Ans.

Criteria for generating eway bill includes value of goods, distance of transportation, and mode of transportation.

  • Value of goods must exceed Rs. 50,000 for inter-state transportation.

  • Distance of transportation must be more than 10 km for generating eway bill.

  • Mode of transportation can be road, rail, air, or ship.

  • Eway bill is required for movement of goods worth more than Rs. 50,000 within the state as well.

Q17. What are transactions using to do process

Ans.

Transactions are used to facilitate the exchange of goods or services between parties in a supply chain.

  • Transactions involve the transfer of ownership or rights to goods or services from one party to another.

  • They can include purchase orders, invoices, receipts, and payments.

  • Transactions help track the movement of goods or services through the supply chain and ensure proper documentation and payment.

  • Examples of transactions include placing an order with a supplier, receiving g...read more

Q18. did you have work experience in import document

Ans.

Yes, I have work experience in import document.

  • I have worked with various import documents such as commercial invoices, bills of lading, and customs declarations.

  • I am familiar with the regulations and requirements for importing goods into different countries.

  • I have experience in verifying the accuracy of import documents and ensuring compliance with import laws.

  • I have also worked with import brokers and freight forwarders to ensure timely and efficient delivery of goods.

Q19. Do the mail of dispatched material

Ans.

Yes, the mail of dispatched material is crucial for tracking and communication.

  • The mail of dispatched material includes important information such as tracking numbers, delivery dates, and recipient details.

  • It helps in ensuring timely delivery and resolving any issues that may arise during transit.

  • Examples of mail related to dispatched material include shipping notifications, invoices, and packing slips.

Q20. What do you know about system software

Ans.

System software is a type of computer software that manages and controls the hardware and other software on a computer system.

  • System software includes operating systems, device drivers, and utility programs.

  • It provides a platform for application software to run on.

  • Examples of system software include Windows, macOS, Linux, and Android operating systems.

  • Device drivers allow the operating system to communicate with hardware devices.

  • Utility programs perform tasks such as disk man...read more

Q21. What are the steps of supply chain?

Ans.

The steps of the supply chain include sourcing, procurement, production, distribution, and customer service.

  • Sourcing: Finding and selecting suppliers for raw materials or components.

  • Procurement: Purchasing the necessary materials or components from chosen suppliers.

  • Production: Manufacturing or assembling the final product.

  • Distribution: Transporting the finished product to warehouses or directly to customers.

  • Customer service: Providing support and assistance to customers befor...read more

Q22. What do you know about supply chain?

Ans.

Supply chain refers to the network of organizations involved in producing and delivering a product or service to customers.

  • Supply chain involves the flow of goods, information, and finances from the initial raw materials to the final customer.

  • Key components of supply chain include sourcing, production, inventory management, logistics, and distribution.

  • Efficient supply chain management can lead to cost savings, improved customer satisfaction, and competitive advantage.

  • Examples...read more

Q23. You know how to make purchase order

Ans.

Yes, I know how to make a purchase order.

  • To make a purchase order, you need to gather information about the items to be purchased, such as quantity, description, and price.

  • You then create a purchase order document, either manually or using a software system.

  • Include the vendor's information, delivery address, and payment terms in the purchase order.

  • Review and verify the purchase order for accuracy before sending it to the vendor.

  • Keep a record of the purchase order for future r...read more

Q24. Tell your experience on supply cahin

Ans.

I have extensive experience in managing end-to-end supply chain operations for various industries.

  • Managed procurement, inventory management, logistics, and distribution for a consumer goods company

  • Implemented lean principles to reduce waste and improve efficiency in a manufacturing supply chain

  • Collaborated with suppliers to ensure timely delivery of raw materials for a pharmaceutical company

  • Developed and executed a global supply chain strategy for a technology company

  • Led cros...read more

Q25. How would you do cost saving

Ans.

Cost saving can be achieved through strategic sourcing, process optimization, and supplier negotiations.

  • Implementing strategic sourcing practices to identify cost-effective suppliers

  • Optimizing processes to reduce waste and inefficiencies

  • Negotiating with suppliers for better pricing and terms

  • Leveraging technology for automation and efficiency

  • Consolidating orders to benefit from volume discounts

Q26. Why Cresc? Why supply chain?

Ans.

Cresc's innovative approach to supply chain management caught my attention.

  • Cresc's use of technology to optimize supply chain processes is impressive

  • I am passionate about finding efficient solutions to complex problems

  • Supply chain management is a critical component of business success

  • Cresc's commitment to sustainability aligns with my values

Q27. What know about supply chain

Ans.

Supply chain involves the process of managing the flow of goods and services from the point of origin to the point of consumption.

  • Supply chain management includes planning, sourcing, manufacturing, logistics, and delivery.

  • It aims to optimize efficiency, reduce costs, and improve customer satisfaction.

  • Examples of supply chain activities include inventory management, transportation, and warehousing.

  • Technologies like RFID, IoT, and blockchain are increasingly being used to enhan...read more

Q28. Whats is supply chain

Ans.

Supply chain is the network of organizations involved in the creation and distribution of a product or service.

  • Supply chain involves the flow of goods, information, and finances from the supplier to the end customer.

  • It includes activities such as sourcing, production, warehousing, transportation, and distribution.

  • Efficient supply chain management can lead to cost savings, improved customer satisfaction, and competitive advantage.

  • Examples: Amazon's supply chain ensures fast de...read more

Q29. Challenges in shipping and JIT strategy

Ans.

Shipping challenges in JIT strategy include inventory management, lead time variability, and transportation delays.

  • Inventory management is crucial to ensure that the right products are available at the right time.

  • Lead time variability can disrupt the JIT process and cause delays in production.

  • Transportation delays can also impact the JIT process, especially if there are issues with customs or unexpected weather conditions.

  • To mitigate these challenges, companies can use techno...read more

Q30. Tell me Somthing in about

Ans.

Sorry, the question is incomplete. Please provide more context.

    Q31. Explain supply chain end to end

    Ans.

    Supply chain end to end refers to the entire process of sourcing, manufacturing, and delivering products to customers.

    • Starts with sourcing raw materials or components

    • Moves on to manufacturing or production

    • Followed by distribution and logistics

    • Ends with delivery to customers

    • Involves coordination between suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and retailers

    Q32. 3pl and 4 pl use in international supply

    Ans.

    3PL and 4PL are third-party logistics and fourth-party logistics providers used in international supply chains for outsourcing logistics operations.

    • 3PL (Third-Party Logistics) providers offer logistics services like transportation, warehousing, and distribution.

    • 4PL (Fourth-Party Logistics) providers manage the entire supply chain, including 3PLs, to optimize efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

    • Both 3PL and 4PL help companies focus on their core competencies while outsourcing lo...read more

    Q33. What are improvement done

    Ans.

    Implemented various process improvements to streamline operations and increase efficiency.

    • Implemented lean principles to reduce waste and improve productivity

    • Utilized technology such as automation and data analytics to optimize processes

    • Established key performance indicators (KPIs) to track progress and identify areas for improvement

    • Collaborated with suppliers and partners to enhance supply chain visibility and communication

    Q34. You know SAP and ERP working

    Ans.

    Yes, I am familiar with SAP and ERP systems.

    • I have hands-on experience working with SAP and ERP systems.

    • I am proficient in using SAP modules such as MM (Materials Management), SD (Sales and Distribution), and PP (Production Planning).

    • I have successfully implemented ERP systems in previous roles, streamlining supply chain processes and improving efficiency.

    • I am knowledgeable about integrating SAP and ERP systems with other supply chain technologies, such as warehouse managemen...read more

    Q35. Sold A Pen...

    Ans.

    I sold a pen by highlighting its unique features and benefits to potential customers.

    • Emphasized the pen's smooth writing experience

    • Highlighted its durable and long-lasting ink

    • Showcased its sleek and ergonomic design

    • Demonstrated how it enhances handwriting

    • Explained its affordability compared to similar pens

    Q36. what is company policy

    Ans.

    Company policy refers to the set of guidelines and rules that govern the behavior and actions of employees within an organization.

    • Company policy outlines the expectations and standards for employee conduct.

    • It covers areas such as ethics, safety, security, and compliance with laws and regulations.

    • Examples of company policies include dress code, social media use, and attendance.

    • Company policy is typically communicated to employees through an employee handbook or other written m...read more

    Q37. How to calculate CFT weights

    Ans.

    CFT weights can be calculated by multiplying the length, width, and height of a package in cubic feet by the weight per cubic foot.

    • Calculate the volume of the package in cubic feet by multiplying its length, width, and height.

    • Determine the weight per cubic foot based on the material of the package.

    • Multiply the volume in cubic feet by the weight per cubic foot to get the CFT weight.

    Q38. SAP T CODES logistics experience

    Ans.

    SAP T CODES are essential for logistics experience in SAP.

    • SAP T CODES are transaction codes used in SAP to execute specific functions.

    • In logistics, T CODES are used for tasks such as creating purchase orders, managing inventory, and tracking shipments.

    • Examples of logistics T CODES include ME21N for creating purchase orders and VL10B for creating delivery notes.

    • Having knowledge of logistics T CODES is crucial for efficient supply chain management in SAP.

    Q39. Use of it in supply chain

    Ans.

    IT plays a crucial role in supply chain management by enabling real-time tracking, data analysis, and communication.

    • Real-time tracking of inventory and shipments

    • Data analysis for demand forecasting and optimization

    • Communication with suppliers and customers through digital platforms

    • Automation of processes to improve efficiency

    • Integration of different systems for seamless operations

    Q40. What is supply chain

    Ans.

    A supply chain is a network of organizations, people, activities, information, and resources involved in the creation and delivery of a product or service to the end customer.

    • Involves multiple entities such as suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and customers

    • Focuses on the flow of goods, information, and finances from the initial sourcing of raw materials to the final delivery of the product or service

    • Efficient supply chain management can lead to cost savings, ...read more

    Q41. Experience of warehouse

    Ans.

    I have 5 years of experience managing warehouse operations for a global logistics company.

    • Implemented inventory management system to improve accuracy and efficiency

    • Led a team of 20 warehouse staff to ensure timely processing of orders

    • Optimized layout and storage space to increase capacity by 30%

    • Implemented safety protocols to reduce workplace accidents

    • Managed relationships with suppliers to ensure timely delivery of goods

    Q42. do you work on sap

    Ans.

    Yes, I work on SAP.

    • I have experience working with various SAP modules such as MM, SD, and FI/CO.

    • I have worked on SAP implementation projects as well as providing support for existing SAP systems.

    • I am familiar with SAP's supply chain management functionalities such as procurement, inventory management, and logistics.

    • I have also worked on integrating SAP with other systems such as Salesforce and Oracle.

    Q43. What is expectation?

    Ans.

    Expectation is a belief about what will happen in the future based on past experiences or information.

    • Expectation is a mental state anticipating a certain outcome.

    • It can be influenced by past experiences, knowledge, or assumptions.

    • Expectations can impact decision-making and behavior.

    • Unmet expectations can lead to disappointment or frustration.

    • Examples: Expecting a package to arrive on time based on tracking information, expecting a promotion after meeting performance goals.

    Q44. What's is logistics

    Ans.

    Logistics is the process of planning, implementing, and controlling the efficient flow and storage of goods, services, and information from point of origin to point of consumption.

    • Involves transportation, warehousing, inventory management, and information flow

    • Focuses on optimizing supply chain operations to minimize costs and maximize efficiency

    • Examples include managing transportation routes, coordinating shipments, and tracking inventory levels

    Q45. What's is warehouse

    Ans.

    A warehouse is a large storage facility used to store goods and products before they are distributed to customers.

    • Warehouses are used by companies to store inventory and manage supply chains.

    • They can be operated by the company itself or by a third-party logistics provider.

    • Warehouses can be automated with technologies like robotics and AI to improve efficiency.

    • Examples of warehouses include Amazon fulfillment centers and distribution centers for retail stores.

    Q46. Y choose tha company

    Ans.

    I chose the company because of its strong reputation in the industry and opportunities for growth.

    • Reputation of the company in the industry

    • Opportunities for growth and advancement

    • Positive company culture and values

    Q47. Types of lagistics

    Ans.

    Types of logistics include inbound, outbound, reverse, and third-party logistics.

    • Inbound logistics involves the transportation and storage of goods coming into a company.

    • Outbound logistics focuses on the distribution of finished products to customers.

    • Reverse logistics deals with the return and disposal of products, including recycling and waste management.

    • Third-party logistics refers to outsourcing logistics activities to a third-party provider.

    • Examples: Amazon's inbound logi...read more

    Q48. Process of supply

    Ans.

    The process of supply involves the movement of goods or services from the supplier to the end customer.

    • Planning and forecasting demand

    • Sourcing and selecting suppliers

    • Order processing and fulfillment

    • Inventory management

    • Transportation and logistics

    • Supplier relationship management

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