Software Quality Analyst

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10+ Software Quality Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 11 Nov 2024

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Q1. What is manual and automation testing What type of bug occure doing project Different type of http method Sanity testing Functional testing Retesting Regression testing Just testing How to handle iframe How to...

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Ans.

Explaining manual and automation testing, types of bugs, HTTP methods, sanity testing, functional testing, retesting, regression testing, iframe and multiple windows handling.

  • Manual testing is done manually by a tester, while automation testing is done using tools and scripts.

  • Bugs can be functional, performance, security, usability, etc.

  • HTTP methods include GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, HEAD, OPTIONS, CONNECT, TRACE.

  • Sanity testing is done to check if the basic functionalities of th...read more

Q2. Tell us about a time where you have handled very huge datasets.

Ans.

Managed large datasets by optimizing queries, using indexing, and implementing data partitioning.

  • Optimized database queries to improve performance

  • Utilized indexing to speed up data retrieval

  • Implemented data partitioning to distribute data across multiple servers

  • Used tools like Apache Hadoop or Spark for processing big data

Software Quality Analyst Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. How automation framework work and pytest execution

Ans.

Automation framework is a set of guidelines and rules for creating and maintaining automated tests. Pytest is a testing framework for Python.

  • Automation framework provides a structure for organizing test cases, test data, and test scripts.

  • Pytest is a popular testing framework that supports test automation, fixtures, and parameterization.

  • Pytest execution involves running test cases, reporting test results, and generating test reports.

  • Pytest can be integrated with other tools su...read more

Q4. Why use dimension and point class How to take screenshots in selenium What is sychronisation What is paramiterization Different between variable and string

Ans.

Answering questions related to software quality analysis

  • Dimension and Point classes are used in software testing to represent the size and location of objects on a screen

  • Screenshots in Selenium can be taken using the TakesScreenshot interface and getScreenshotAs() method

  • Synchronization is the process of ensuring that the application waits for a certain condition to be met before proceeding with the next step

  • Parameterization is the process of passing values as parameters to a ...read more

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Q5. WRITE A PROGRAM TO CALCULATE THE SUM OF GIVEN SERIES WRITE A PROGRAM TO MANIPULATE THE GIVEN STRING WRITE AN SQL QUERY TO MANIPULATE THE GIVEN EMPLOYEES' TABLE

Ans.

Program to calculate sum of series, manipulate string, and manipulate employees' table

  • For calculating sum of series, use a loop to iterate through the given series and add each element to a running total

  • For manipulating a string, use string manipulation functions like substring, replace, or concatenate to modify the given string

  • For manipulating an employees' table in SQL, use SQL queries like UPDATE, INSERT, or DELETE to modify the table based on the given requirements

Q6. What is bug life cycle and Software’s Development Life Cycle

Ans.

Bug life cycle involves stages from identification to resolution, while Software Development Life Cycle includes planning, development, testing, and deployment.

  • Bug life cycle stages: identification, reporting, prioritization, assignment, fixing, retesting, closure

  • Software Development Life Cycle stages: planning, analysis, design, implementation, testing, deployment, maintenance

  • Example: A bug is identified during testing phase of SDLC, reported, assigned to developer, fixed, r...read more

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Q7. All types of testing methodologies, Api testing, test scenarios

Ans.

Testing methodologies include various types of testing such as API testing and test scenarios.

  • Testing methodologies are the different approaches and techniques used to test software applications.

  • API testing involves testing the application programming interface to ensure it meets the requirements and specifications.

  • Test scenarios are a set of steps or conditions that are used to test a specific feature or functionality of the software.

  • Other types of testing methodologies incl...read more

Q8. Difference b/w test case and test scenario?

Ans.

Test case is a specific test to be executed while test scenario is a sequence of test cases.

  • Test case is a single step or action to be performed

  • Test scenario is a sequence of test cases that simulate a real-world scenario

  • Test case is more granular while test scenario is more high-level

  • Test case is used to verify a specific requirement or functionality

  • Test scenario is used to test end-to-end functionality of the system

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Q9. how to perform Sorting algorithm

Ans.

Sorting algorithm is a process of arranging data in a particular order.

  • Choose a sorting algorithm based on the data size and type

  • Implement the chosen algorithm in the programming language of choice

  • Test the algorithm with sample data to ensure correctness

  • Analyze the time and space complexity of the algorithm

  • Optimize the algorithm if necessary

Q10. Difference between white box and black box testing

Ans.

White box testing is testing the internal logic and code of a software application, while black box testing is testing the functionality of the software without knowing its internal code.

  • White box testing is also known as clear box testing, glass box testing, or structural testing.

  • Black box testing is also known as functional testing or behavioral testing.

  • White box testing is done by developers, while black box testing is usually done by testers.

  • White box testing involves loo...read more

Q11. What is Show Stopper Defect?

Ans.

A show stopper defect is a critical bug that prevents the software from functioning properly.

  • It is a severe issue that halts the testing process.

  • It can cause the software to crash or malfunction.

  • It must be fixed before the software can be released.

  • Examples include security vulnerabilities, data loss, and major functionality issues.

Q12. Discuss job and reliability

Ans.

Job and reliability are closely related as the quality of a software product depends on the reliability of the testing process.

  • Reliability in software testing ensures that the results are consistent and accurate.

  • Job performance is directly impacted by the reliability of the software being tested.

  • A software quality analyst must ensure that the testing process is reliable to guarantee a high-quality product.

  • Examples: Running the same test multiple times should yield the same re...read more

Q13. what is black box Testing

Ans.

Black box testing is a software testing method where the internal structure/design of the system being tested is not known to the tester.

  • Tester focuses on the functionality of the software without knowing its internal code.

  • Tests are based on requirements and specifications.

  • Input data is provided and output is compared against expected results.

  • Examples: equivalence partitioning, boundary value analysis, decision table testing.

Q14. Write down Bug Template?

Ans.

A bug template is a standardized format for reporting software defects.

  • Summary of the bug

  • Steps to reproduce the bug

  • Expected behavior

  • Actual behavior

  • Severity of the bug

  • Environment where the bug occurred

  • Attachments or screenshots

  • Assigned developer or team

  • Status of the bug

Q15. Storeing list of suggestion

Ans.

Store suggestions in a list

  • Create a list data structure to store suggestions

  • Implement CRUD operations to add, retrieve, update and delete suggestions

  • Consider using a database to store the list for scalability

  • Ensure proper access control and data validation to prevent unauthorized access and data corruption

Q16. What is white Box

Ans.

White Box testing is a software testing method where the internal structure, design, and code of the application are known and used to create test cases.

  • White Box testing is also known as Clear Box testing, Glass Box testing, Transparent Box testing, or Structural testing.

  • Test cases are derived from the software's internal code structure, logic, and paths.

  • It is used to ensure that all code paths are tested and that the software functions correctly.

  • Examples include code covera...read more

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