40+ Senior Technical Associate Interview Questions and Answers

Technical questions related to DNS, File server, Quota Policy, DHCP, Subnetting, IP ranges, Protocol, OSI Model, topology.

• DNS: query, zones, records, stub zone, PTR, Point record, manually creating records

• File server: managing files and folders, permissions, sharing

• Quota Policy: setting limits on disk space usage

• DHCP: assigning IP addresses to devices on a network

• Subnetting: dividing a network into smaller subnetworks

• IP ranges: specifying a range of IP addresses for a network...read more

Migrating AD involves backing up and restoring data, transferring FSMO roles, and creating partitions in the AD database.

• To migrate AD, first backup the data on the legacy server and restore it on the new server.

• Transfer FSMO roles to the new server to ensure it has the necessary authority.

• Create partitions in the AD database to organize and manage data more efficiently.

• FSMO stands for Flexible Single Master Operations and includes five roles: Schema Master, Domain Naming Mas...read more

To upgrade Windows, user needs to consider antivirus, encryption, partitioning, and data backup. Switch and gateway are different networking devices.

• Before upgrading, backup important data and create a system restore point.

• Disable antivirus and encryption software temporarily.

• Check if the system has enough space and compatible hardware for the upgrade.

• Primary partition contains the operating system while logical partition is used for data storage.

• PST and OST files are used by...read more

Measure 4ltr exactly with a 3ltr and 5ltr bucket.

• Fill the 5ltr bucket completely

• Pour the 5ltr bucket into the 3ltr bucket, leaving 2ltr in the 5ltr bucket

• Empty the 3ltr bucket

• Pour the remaining 2ltr from the 5ltr bucket into the 3ltr bucket

• Fill the 5ltr bucket again

• Pour water from the 5ltr bucket into the 3ltr bucket until it is full

• Now, there will be 4ltr of water in the 5ltr bucket

Print all numbers from 1 to n that are divisible by 2 and 7.

• Use a loop to iterate from 1 to n

• Check if the current number is divisible by 2 and 7 using the modulo operator

• If the number is divisible by both 2 and 7, print it

Yes, Outlook .pst or .ost files can get corrupt. Recovery can be done using scanpst.exe or third-party tools.

• Corruption can occur due to various reasons such as sudden shutdown, virus attack, or oversized file.

• Scanpst.exe is a built-in tool in Outlook that can be used to repair minor corruption issues.

• For major corruption issues, third-party tools like Stellar Repair for Outlook can be used.

• It is important to regularly backup .pst or .ost files to avoid data loss.

To setup a system or provide support to clients, one needs to have technical knowledge and communication skills.

• Understand the client's requirements and provide solutions accordingly

• Install and configure hardware and software components

• Provide training and support to clients

• Troubleshoot and resolve technical issues

• Maintain documentation and keep track of system updates

• Communicate effectively with clients and team members

I have worked with 5 automated tools till date.

• I have experience working with Selenium for web automation

• I have used Appium for mobile automation

• I have worked with JMeter for performance testing

• I have experience with Jenkins for continuous integration

• I have used Postman for API testing

Testing life cycle is a process of testing software from planning to deployment.

• It includes planning, designing, executing, and reporting.

• It starts with the identification of requirements and ends with the deployment of the software.

• It helps to ensure that the software meets the desired quality standards.

• It involves various types of testing such as unit testing, integration testing, system testing, and acceptance testing.

• It also includes bug tracking and fixing.

• It is an itera...read more

I do not run email campaigns on a daily basis as my role does not involve marketing activities.

• My role as a Senior Technical Associate does not involve running email campaigns

• My focus is on technical tasks such as software development and troubleshooting

• If there are any email campaigns that need technical support, I may assist in that aspect

• However, I do not have any direct involvement in the planning or execution of email campaigns

Waterfall model is a linear sequential approach to software development.

• Requirements gathering and analysis

• Design

• Implementation

• Testing

• Deployment

• Maintenance

To troubleshoot a router, start by checking physical connections, rebooting the router, checking for firmware updates, and analyzing network settings.

• Check physical connections to ensure everything is properly connected

• Reboot the router to see if that resolves the issue

• Check for firmware updates and install if necessary

• Analyze network settings to identify any potential issues

Smoke testing is a preliminary testing technique to check if the software build is stable enough for further testing.

• Smoke testing is a type of non-exhaustive testing.

• It is performed to ensure that the critical functionalities of the software are working fine.

• It is usually done after a new build is deployed to check if it is stable enough for further testing.

• Smoke testing is a quick and easy way to catch major issues early on in the testing process.

• Examples of smoke tests inc...read more

Networking refers to the process of connecting devices and systems to share information and resources.

• Networking involves the use of hardware and software to establish connections between devices and systems.

• Networking allows for the sharing of information and resources, such as files, printers, and internet access.

• Networking can be done through various methods, including wired and wireless connections.

• Examples of networking technologies include Ethernet, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth...read more

I need more context on the previous problem to provide an answer.

• Please provide more information on the previous problem

• Without context, I cannot provide an answer

Important date, future, added after, and cancellation reports are used for tracking and managing events and changes.

• Important date reports help track significant dates such as project deadlines or product launch dates.

• Future reports provide insight into upcoming events and can help with resource planning.

• Added after reports track changes made after a certain date, which can be useful for auditing purposes.

• Cancellation reports track cancelled events or orders and can help with...read more

The packing process flow involves receiving, sorting, packing, labeling, and shipping products.

• Receive products from production or suppliers

• Sort products based on order requirements

• Pack products into appropriate packaging

• Label packages with necessary information

• Ship packages to customers or distribution centers

Bug life cycle refers to the stages a bug goes through from discovery to resolution.

• Bug is discovered and reported

• Bug is assigned to a developer

• Developer reproduces the bug

• Developer fixes the bug

• Bug is tested and verified as fixed

• Bug is closed

The process of laying steel pipelines involves planning, trenching, welding, coating, lowering into the trench, backfilling, and testing for leaks.

• Plan the route of the pipeline and obtain necessary permits

• Excavate a trench along the planned route

• Weld the sections of steel pipe together

• Coat the pipeline to prevent corrosion

• Lower the pipeline into the trench using specialized equipment

• Backfill the trench to cover the pipeline

• Test the pipeline for leaks before putting it into s...read more

Python supports various data types including numeric, string, boolean, list, tuple, set, and dictionary.

• Numeric data types include integers, floats, and complex numbers.

• String data type is used to represent text.

• Boolean data type has two values: True and False.

• List is a collection of ordered and changeable elements.

• Tuple is a collection of ordered and unchangeable elements.

• Set is a collection of unordered and unindexed elements.

• Dictionary is a collection of key-value pairs.

• Ex...read more

Two-stroke engines have one power stroke per revolution, while four-stroke engines have one power stroke every two revolutions.

• Two-stroke engines have a simpler design with fewer moving parts compared to four-stroke engines.

• Two-stroke engines require a fuel-oil mixture for lubrication, while four-stroke engines have a separate oil system.

• Two-stroke engines are lighter and more compact, making them ideal for applications where weight and size are critical.

• Four-stroke engines a...read more

MicroStrategy Architecture is a multi-tiered architecture that consists of various components.

• It consists of three main components: Intelligence Server, Web Server, and Database Server.

• Intelligence Server is responsible for processing and analyzing data.

• Web Server provides a user interface for accessing and interacting with data.

• Database Server stores the data that is being analyzed.

• MicroStrategy Architecture also includes other components like Mobile Server, Transaction Serv...read more

Troubleshooting Windows involves identifying and resolving issues with the operating system.

• Check for error messages in Event Viewer

• Run Windows Update to ensure system is up to date

• Use System File Checker (sfc /scannow) to check for and repair corrupted system files

• Restart the computer to see if the issue resolves itself

• Check for driver updates and install if necessary

Corporate actions reports include entitlement, mandatory, voluntary, and optional reports.

• Entitlement reports show the number of shares or securities a shareholder is entitled to receive.

• Mandatory reports are required by law and include information on stock splits, mergers, and acquisitions.

• Voluntary reports are optional and include information on tender offers and exchange offers.

• Optional reports include information on dividend reinvestment plans and shareholder rights plans...read more

Active Directory is a directory service developed by Microsoft for Windows domain networks.

• It stores information about network resources such as computers, users, and groups.

• It provides authentication and authorization services for Windows-based computers.

• It allows administrators to manage and deploy software, policies, and updates to network resources.

• It uses a hierarchical structure of domains and organizational units (OUs) to organize network resources.

• It supports integrat...read more

Agile methodology is an iterative approach to software development that emphasizes flexibility and customer satisfaction.

• Agile values individuals and interactions over processes and tools

• It emphasizes working software over comprehensive documentation

• Agile teams work in short iterations called sprints

• Customer feedback is incorporated throughout the development process

• Examples of agile methodologies include Scrum, Kanban, and Extreme Programming

Different types of joins are used to combine data from two or more tables based on a related column.

• Inner join returns only the matching rows from both tables

• Left join returns all rows from the left table and matching rows from the right table

• Right join returns all rows from the right table and matching rows from the left table

• Full outer join returns all rows from both tables, with NULL values in non-matching rows

I have experience packing a variety of products including electronics, pharmaceuticals, and food items.

• Electronics

• Pharmaceuticals

• Food items

To connect a wireless printer, you need to ensure it is turned on, connected to the same Wi-Fi network as your device, and install the necessary drivers.

• Ensure the wireless printer is turned on and connected to a power source

• Connect the printer to the same Wi-Fi network as your computer or mobile device

• Install the printer drivers on your computer or device to enable communication with the printer

• Add the printer to your list of available printers in the settings of your comput...read more

I handle pressure by staying organized, prioritizing tasks, taking breaks when needed, and seeking support from colleagues.

• Stay organized by creating to-do lists and setting realistic deadlines

• Prioritize tasks based on urgency and importance

• Take breaks to recharge and maintain focus

• Seek support from colleagues or supervisors when feeling overwhelmed

Sequential data types are data structures where the elements are arranged in a specific order.

• Elements can be accessed using their position or index

• Examples include arrays, lists, and tuples

• They are useful for storing and manipulating data that has a specific order

I am currently not planning for higher studies.

• I believe that my current skills and experience are sufficient for my career goals.

• I am focused on gaining more practical experience in my field.

• I may consider pursuing higher studies in the future if it aligns with my career goals.

• However, at this time, I am not actively pursuing any further education.

OSI layers are a conceptual model that describes the communication functions of a network system.

• OSI stands for Open Systems Interconnection.

• There are 7 layers in the OSI model.

• Each layer has a specific function and communicates with the adjacent layers.

• The layers are: Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application.

• The Physical layer deals with the physical transmission of data.

• The Data Link layer provides error-free transfer of data between n...read more

21 CFR refers to the Code of Federal Regulations Title 21, which contains regulations related to food and drugs in the United States.

• 21 CFR is a set of regulations established by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States.

• It covers regulations related to food, drugs, medical devices, cosmetics, and more.

• Compliance with 21 CFR is mandatory for companies operating in the food and drug industries.

• Examples of regulations under 21 CFR include Good Manufacturing Pr...read more

PLM stands for Product Lifecycle Management, a tool used to manage the entire lifecycle of a product from ideation to disposal.

• PLM software helps in managing product data, processes, and workflows.

• It enables collaboration among different teams involved in product development.

• PLM tools can be used in various industries such as manufacturing, aerospace, and automotive.

• Examples of PLM tools include Siemens Teamcenter, PTC Windchill, and Dassault Systèmes ENOVIA.

DND stands for Do Not Disturb and DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol.

• DND is a feature that allows users to block incoming calls and notifications on their devices.

• DHCP is a protocol that automatically assigns IP addresses and other network configuration settings to devices on a network.

• DND can be enabled on smartphones, computers, and other devices to avoid interruptions during meetings or sleep.

• DHCP is commonly used in home and office networks to simplify ne...read more

To find the 3rd highest number in an array of strings.

• Convert the array of strings to an array of integers.

• Sort the array in descending order.

• Return the 3rd element of the sorted array.

TCP/IP is a connection-oriented protocol while UDP is a connectionless protocol.

• TCP/IP provides reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data while UDP does not guarantee reliable delivery.

• TCP/IP is used for applications that require high reliability and accuracy while UDP is used for applications that require fast transmission of data.

• TCP/IP is slower than UDP due to the overhead of error-checking and sequencing while UDP is faster due to its simplicity.

• Examples of T...read more

DORA (DevOps Research and Assessment) is a process for measuring and improving the effectiveness of DevOps practices.

• DORA process involves collecting data through surveys and analyzing it to identify areas for improvement.

• It focuses on four key metrics: lead time, deployment frequency, change failure rate, and time to restore.

• The ultimate goal of DORA is to help organizations achieve high performance in software delivery.

• DORA has been used by companies like Google, Amazon, an...read more

Automation is crucial for efficiency, accuracy, scalability, and reducing human error in technical processes.

• Automation increases efficiency by completing repetitive tasks quickly and accurately.

• It ensures consistency in processes and reduces the risk of human error.

• Automation allows for scalability by easily handling large volumes of work without increasing manual effort.

• It frees up time for employees to focus on more strategic tasks and innovation.

• Examples: Automated testin...read more