Senior Medical Officer Interview Questions and Answers

CKD stands for Chronic Kidney Disease. It has various causes and can be managed through lifestyle changes and medical interventions.

• CKD is a long-term condition where the kidneys are damaged and cannot filter blood properly.

• Common causes of CKD include high blood pressure, diabetes, and certain kidney infections.

• Management of CKD involves controlling underlying conditions, adopting a healthy lifestyle, and sometimes dialysis or kidney transplantation.

• Controlling blood pressur...read more

New drugs and prevention play a crucial role in controlling diseases and improving public health.

• Continuous research and development of new drugs is essential to combat emerging diseases and drug-resistant pathogens.

• Preventive measures such as vaccination, hygiene practices, and lifestyle modifications are key in reducing the burden of diseases.

• Public health campaigns and education programs can help raise awareness about the importance of prevention and early intervention.

• Col...read more

Controlling DM & HTN requires a combination of lifestyle modifications, medication management, and regular monitoring.

• Encourage regular exercise and a healthy diet to manage weight and blood sugar levels

• Prescribe appropriate medications to control blood pressure and blood sugar

• Educate patients on the importance of adherence to treatment plans

• Monitor patients regularly to track progress and adjust treatment as needed

Renal stones can be classified into different types based on their composition, and treatment options vary depending on the type of stone.

• Renal stones can be classified into calcium stones, uric acid stones, struvite stones, and cystine stones.

• Diagnosis of renal stones is usually done through imaging studies like CT scan or ultrasound.

• Treatment options for renal stones include medications, lithotripsy, and surgical procedures like ureteroscopy or percutaneous nephrolithotomy.