Senior Inspection Engineer

10+ Senior Inspection Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 17 Sep 2024

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Q1. Difine ITP? All Inspection should be done on the basis of approved ITP which consist of following sections. Activity Description,Responsible person,quality I spectikn activity, reference drawing and Specificati...

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Ans.

ITP stands for Inspection and Test Plan, which outlines the activities, responsibilities, quality inspection criteria, acceptance criteria, and verification documents for inspections.

  • ITP stands for Inspection and Test Plan.

  • It includes sections such as Activity Description, Responsible person, Quality Inspection activity, Reference drawing and Specification, Acceptance criteria, Verifying document ITR, and Intervention points.

  • ITP is used as a guideline for conducting inspectio...read more

Q2. what is root radius and toe radius. and how we check root radius and toe radius.

Ans.

Root radius and toe radius are terms used in welding to describe the curvature at the base and top of a weld. They are checked using gauges.

  • Root radius is the concave curvature at the base of a weld, while toe radius is the convex curvature at the top of a weld.

  • Root radius is important for ensuring proper penetration and strength of the weld, while toe radius is important for preventing stress concentration and cracking.

  • Root and toe radius can be checked using gauges specific...read more

Q3. what is the mechanical and chemical properties of E-250A grade and 350-A grade.

Ans.

E-250A and 350-A grades are structural steel grades with different mechanical and chemical properties.

  • E-250A grade has a minimum yield strength of 250 MPa and a minimum tensile strength of 410 MPa.

  • 350-A grade has a minimum yield strength of 350 MPa and a minimum tensile strength of 490 MPa.

  • E-250A grade has a maximum carbon content of 0.23% and a maximum manganese content of 1.50%.

  • 350-A grade has a maximum carbon content of 0.25% and a maximum manganese content of 1.60%.

  • Both g...read more

Q4. do you have experience in third party inspection.

Ans.

Yes, I have extensive experience in third party inspection.

  • I have worked as a third party inspector for various clients in the past.

  • I am familiar with the standards and regulations related to third party inspection.

  • I have conducted inspections on various types of equipment and facilities.

  • I have provided detailed reports and recommendations based on my inspections.

  • I have also worked closely with clients to ensure compliance and resolve any issues that arise.

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Q5. how many grades lie in is 2062.

Ans.

There are multiple grades in IS 2062, ranging from E250 to E650.

  • IS 2062 is a standard for hot rolled steel used in general structural purposes.

  • The grades in IS 2062 are based on the minimum yield strength of the steel.

  • The grades range from E250 to E650, with higher grades indicating higher yield strength.

  • Each grade has specific chemical and mechanical properties that must be met.

  • Examples of grades include E250, E350, E450, and E650.

Q6. Types of valve and their functions?

Ans.

Valves are mechanical devices used to control the flow of fluids within a system. They can be classified into different types based on their design and function.

  • Gate valves: used to fully open or close the flow of fluid

  • Ball valves: have a spherical closure element to control flow

  • Check valves: allow flow in one direction only to prevent backflow

  • Butterfly valves: have a disc that rotates to control flow

  • Pressure relief valves: release excess pressure to prevent damage

  • Globe valve...read more

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Q7. Explain Intervention point :-W,S,A,M,R,H

Ans.

Intervention point refers to the locations where welding, stress relieving, annealing, machining, radiography, and hardness testing are performed during the inspection process.

  • W - Welding: Inspection of weld joints for defects and quality.

  • S - Stress Relieving: Checking for stress relief after welding to prevent cracking.

  • A - Annealing: Heat treatment process to soften material and improve machinability.

  • M - Machining: Inspecting machined surfaces for accuracy and quality.

  • R - Ra...read more

Q8. What is WPS ,PQR

Ans.

WPS stands for Welding Procedure Specification and PQR stands for Procedure Qualification Record.

  • WPS is a document that provides detailed welding instructions and parameters for a specific welding job.

  • PQR is a record of the welding parameters used during the qualification of a welding procedure.

  • WPS and PQR are essential documents in the welding industry to ensure quality and consistency in welding processes.

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Q9. Quantum of project handeled?

Ans.

Handled projects ranging from small-scale renovations to large-scale infrastructure developments.

  • Managed multiple projects simultaneously

  • Experience with projects of varying sizes and complexities

  • Successfully completed projects within budget and timeline

  • Collaborated with cross-functional teams to ensure project success

Q10. Defect of welding

Ans.

Defects in welding can compromise the integrity of the joint and lead to structural failures.

  • Common welding defects include porosity, lack of fusion, cracks, and undercutting.

  • Porosity is caused by gas entrapment during the welding process.

  • Lack of fusion occurs when the weld metal fails to fuse with the base metal.

  • Cracks can result from excessive stress or improper cooling of the weld.

  • Undercutting is a groove formation along the weld toe, weakening the joint.

  • Proper inspection ...read more

Q11. Tolerance of UT test

Ans.

The tolerance of UT test refers to the acceptable range of error in the test results.

  • Tolerance is typically specified in the testing standards or procedures.

  • It is important to ensure that the equipment used for UT testing is calibrated within the specified tolerance limits.

  • Deviation from the tolerance range may indicate a need for retesting or further investigation.

  • Examples of tolerance limits for UT testing may include +/- 1mm for wall thickness measurements.

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