Power Plant Manager

Power Plant Manager Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 20 Jan 2025
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Q1. What types of goals are set for long terms planning

Ans.

Long term planning goals for a power plant manager involve efficiency, sustainability, safety, and cost reduction.

  • Increasing energy efficiency to reduce operational costs

  • Implementing sustainable practices to reduce environmental impact

  • Ensuring safety protocols are followed to prevent accidents and injuries

  • Developing strategies to reduce overall operating costs

  • Investing in technology upgrades for improved performance

Q2. How dou you manage emergency during failure?

Ans.

I manage emergencies during failure by following established protocols, coordinating with team members, and prioritizing safety.

  • Immediately assess the situation and determine the extent of the failure

  • Activate emergency response procedures and notify relevant authorities

  • Coordinate with team members to address the issue efficiently

  • Prioritize safety of personnel and equipment

  • Communicate effectively with all stakeholders throughout the process

Q3. All the interlocks of the boiler in turbine

Ans.

Interlocks in a boiler turbine are safety mechanisms that prevent unsafe conditions and protect equipment.

  • Interlocks ensure proper sequencing of operations in the boiler turbine

  • They prevent unsafe conditions such as overpressure, low water level, or flame failure

  • Examples of interlocks include low water level shutdown, high steam pressure trip, and flame failure detection

  • Interlocks help protect equipment from damage and ensure safe operation of the power plant

Q4. Define heat rate, light up.tg rolling

Ans.

Heat rate is the amount of fuel energy required to produce a unit of electricity. Light up and TG rolling are related to power plant startup.

  • Heat rate is measured in BTU/kWh or kJ/kWh

  • It is affected by factors such as boiler efficiency, turbine efficiency, and generator efficiency

  • Light up refers to the process of starting up a boiler from a cold state

  • TG rolling refers to the process of starting up a turbine generator

  • Both light up and TG rolling are critical steps in power plan...read more

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Q5. Boiler efficiency and its calculation

Ans.

Boiler efficiency is the ratio of energy output to energy input. It can be calculated using various methods.

  • Boiler efficiency is important for reducing fuel consumption and emissions.

  • It can be calculated using the direct method, indirect method, or heat loss method.

  • Direct method involves measuring all the energy input and output parameters.

  • Indirect method involves measuring all the energy input parameters and calculating the energy output based on the heat balance equation.

  • He...read more

Q6. How to get Boiler efficiency.

Ans.

Boiler efficiency can be calculated by measuring the heat input and heat output of the boiler.

  • Measure the fuel input and steam output of the boiler

  • Calculate the heat input by multiplying the fuel flow rate with the calorific value of the fuel

  • Calculate the heat output by multiplying the steam flow rate with the enthalpy of the steam

  • Divide the heat output by the heat input and multiply by 100 to get the boiler efficiency

  • Regular maintenance and cleaning of the boiler can improve...read more

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Q7. Boiler water parameter.

Ans.

Boiler water parameters are crucial for efficient and safe operation of a power plant.

  • Boiler water parameters include pH level, conductivity, dissolved oxygen, and total dissolved solids (TDS).

  • Maintaining proper pH level helps prevent corrosion and scale formation.

  • Conductivity measurement indicates the level of impurities in the water.

  • Dissolved oxygen should be minimized to prevent corrosion.

  • TDS measurement helps monitor the concentration of dissolved solids in the water.

  • Regu...read more

Q8. Steam turbine bearing clearance.

Ans.

Steam turbine bearing clearance is the gap between the bearing and the shaft.

  • Bearing clearance is important for proper lubrication and to prevent damage to the bearing and shaft.

  • Clearance can be adjusted by shimming or machining the bearing housing.

  • Clearance should be checked regularly and adjusted as needed to maintain optimal performance.

  • Excessive clearance can cause vibration and damage to the turbine.

  • Insufficient clearance can cause overheating and premature wear of the b...read more

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