Junior Network Engineer
Junior Network Engineer Interview Questions and Answers
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Q1. What is DHCP and Dora process?
DHCP is a protocol used to assign IP addresses to devices on a network. DORA is the process used by DHCP to assign IP addresses.
DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DHCP assigns IP addresses to devices on a network
DORA stands for Discover, Offer, Request, Acknowledge
Discover: Client broadcasts a message to find available DHCP servers
Offer: DHCP server responds with an IP address and other configuration information
Request: Client requests the offered IP address
Ac...read more
Q2. Network connections and what is the mechanism
Network connections are established through various mechanisms such as wired, wireless, VPN, etc.
Network connections can be established through wired connections like Ethernet cables
Wireless connections use protocols like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc.
VPN connections use encryption to create a secure connection over the internet
Network connections can also be established through cellular networks like 4G, 5G, etc.
Q3. What id DNS and the zones?
DNS stands for Domain Name System. It is a hierarchical decentralized naming system for computers, services, or other resources connected to the internet or a private network.
DNS translates domain names into IP addresses
DNS uses a distributed database to store information about domain names and their corresponding IP addresses
DNS zones are a way of dividing up the DNS namespace into smaller, more manageable sections
There are two types of DNS zones: forward lookup zones and re...read more
Q4. What is command for OSPF?
The command for OSPF is 'router ospf' followed by the OSPF process ID.
To enter OSPF configuration mode, use the 'router ospf' command.
The OSPF process ID is a number between 1 and 65,535.
Example: 'router ospf 1' would enter OSPF configuration mode with process ID 1.
Q5. WHAT IS VPN AND NAT?
VPN is a secure connection between two networks over the internet. NAT is a technique used to map public IP addresses to private IP addresses.
VPN stands for Virtual Private Network
VPN creates a secure and encrypted connection between two networks over the internet
NAT stands for Network Address Translation
NAT is used to map public IP addresses to private IP addresses
NAT allows multiple devices to share a single public IP address
VPN and NAT are often used together to provide se...read more
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