Azure Engineer
Azure Engineer Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is the difference between a hub and switch
A hub broadcasts data to all connected devices, while a switch only sends data to the intended recipient.
A hub operates at the physical layer of the OSI model, while a switch operates at the data link layer.
A hub is less secure than a switch, as it broadcasts data to all connected devices.
A switch can improve network performance by reducing network congestion.
Example of a hub: Ethernet hub. Example of a switch: Ethernet switch.
Q2. What are the layers of the OSI model
The OSI model has 7 layers that define how data is transmitted over a network.
Layer 1: Physical layer - deals with the physical aspects of transmitting data
Layer 2: Data link layer - responsible for error-free transfer of data between nodes
Layer 3: Network layer - manages the routing of data between nodes
Layer 4: Transport layer - ensures reliable data transfer between applications
Layer 5: Session layer - establishes and manages connections between applications
Layer 6: Presen...read more
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