Azure Administrator

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10+ Azure Administrator Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 25 Nov 2024

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Q1. What are the linux distributions you are using in customer environment?

Ans.

We are using various Linux distributions based on customer requirements.

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux

  • Ubuntu

  • CentOS

  • SUSE Linux Enterprise

  • Debian

Q2. How do you configure Application gateway, explain in detail.

Ans.

To configure Application Gateway, create a resource group, create an application gateway, configure listeners, backend pools, and rules.

  • Create a resource group

  • Create an application gateway

  • Configure listeners

  • Configure backend pools

  • Configure rules

Azure Administrator Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. How to do patch update on all Azure servers at once?

Ans.

Use Azure Update Management to schedule and deploy patches to all Azure servers at once.

  • Set up Azure Update Management in the Azure portal

  • Create a schedule for patch deployment

  • Deploy patches to all servers at once using Update Management

  • Monitor patch compliance and status

Q4. what are the azure replication methods?

Ans.

Azure offers several replication methods to ensure high availability and disaster recovery.

  • Azure Site Recovery replicates VMs and physical servers to a secondary site or to Azure.

  • Azure Storage replication options include locally redundant storage, zone-redundant storage, and geo-redundant storage.

  • Azure SQL Database offers geo-replication for disaster recovery.

  • Azure Traffic Manager can route traffic to multiple endpoints for high availability.

  • Azure Backup can replicate data to...read more

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Q5. What is backup or snapshot on azure

Ans.

Backup or snapshot on Azure is a way to protect and recover data in case of any disaster or data loss.

  • Backup is a copy of data that can be used to restore the original data in case of any data loss or disaster.

  • Snapshot is a point-in-time copy of a virtual machine's disk that can be used to restore the virtual machine to a previous state.

  • Azure provides various backup and snapshot options for different services like VMs, databases, and storage accounts.

  • Azure Backup service prov...read more

Q6. What is security system used on azure

Ans.

Azure uses a multi-layered security system to protect data and resources.

  • Azure Active Directory for identity and access management

  • Azure Security Center for threat protection and security management

  • Azure Firewall for network security

  • Azure DDoS Protection for protection against DDoS attacks

  • Azure Key Vault for secure key management

  • Azure Information Protection for data classification and protection

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Q7. Last working day.....we don't have budget

Ans.

Discuss alternative solutions and negotiate with management for a possible extension or temporary arrangement.

  • Discuss the situation with management and understand the reasons behind the budget constraint.

  • Propose alternative solutions such as extending the contract on a temporary basis or finding cost-effective alternatives.

  • Negotiate with management to find a mutually beneficial solution.

  • Consider leveraging existing resources or reallocating budget from other areas.

  • Explore opt...read more

Q8. What is the azure active directories.

Ans.

Azure Active Directory is a cloud-based identity and access management service provided by Microsoft for managing users and groups.

  • Azure Active Directory (AAD) is used to manage user identities and access to resources in Azure.

  • It provides single sign-on capabilities for users to access various applications.

  • AAD integrates with on-premises Active Directory for seamless user authentication and authorization.

  • It allows for multi-factor authentication, conditional access policies, ...read more

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Q9. what is azure application gateway?

Ans.

Azure Application Gateway is a web traffic load balancer that enables you to manage traffic to your web applications.

  • It provides SSL termination, URL-based routing, and multi-site hosting.

  • It supports various protocols such as HTTP, HTTPS, and WebSocket.

  • It can be used to improve the performance and availability of web applications.

  • It can also be used for security purposes, such as preventing DDoS attacks.

  • It integrates with other Azure services such as Azure Web Apps and Azure ...read more

Q10. Define ITIL processes

Ans.

ITIL processes are a set of best practices for IT service management.

  • ITIL stands for Information Technology Infrastructure Library

  • ITIL processes include incident management, problem management, change management, and service level management

  • ITIL processes aim to improve efficiency, effectiveness, and quality of IT services

  • ITIL processes are widely adopted by organizations worldwide

Q11. What is the azure and etc....

Ans.

Azure is a cloud computing platform and service provided by Microsoft.

  • Azure is used for building, deploying, and managing applications and services through Microsoft-managed data centers.

  • It offers a wide range of services including virtual machines, storage, databases, networking, and analytics.

  • Azure provides scalability, high availability, and security for applications and data.

  • Examples of Azure services include Azure Virtual Machines, Azure Storage, Azure SQL Database, Azur...read more

Q12. What is the virtual network.

Ans.

A virtual network is a network that exists virtually within a cloud environment, allowing resources to communicate securely.

  • Virtual networks provide isolation and segmentation for resources within a cloud environment.

  • They allow for secure communication between resources, such as virtual machines, in the cloud.

  • Virtual networks can be configured with subnets, security groups, and network security groups to control traffic flow and access.

  • They can also connect to on-premises net...read more

Q13. What is the azure adami

Ans.

Azure AD is Microsoft's cloud-based identity and access management service.

  • Azure AD allows users to sign in and access resources like apps and services.

  • It provides features like single sign-on, multi-factor authentication, and role-based access control.

  • Azure AD can be integrated with on-premises Active Directory for hybrid identity management.

Q14. What is the azure DNS.

Ans.

Azure DNS is a hosting service for DNS domains, providing name resolution using Microsoft Azure infrastructure.

  • Azure DNS allows you to host your DNS domains and manage DNS records using Azure's infrastructure.

  • It provides high availability and scalability for your DNS domains.

  • You can use Azure DNS to map your domain names to the IP addresses of your Azure resources.

  • It supports various record types such as A, AAAA, CNAME, MX, NS, PTR, SOA, SRV, and TXT records.

Q15. What is the virtual machine.

Ans.

A virtual machine is a software-based emulation of a physical computer that operates like an actual computer.

  • Virtual machines allow multiple operating systems to run on a single physical machine

  • They are isolated from each other and can be easily created, modified, and deleted

  • Common virtual machine software includes VMware, Hyper-V, and VirtualBox

Q16. what is spn? aad

Ans.

SPN (Service Principal Name) is a unique identifier for a service or application in Azure Active Directory.

  • SPNs are used to authenticate services with Azure AD.

  • They are used for delegation and single sign-on.

  • SPNs are formatted as 'service/hostname'.

Q17. Describe on HA & ASR

Ans.

HA stands for High Availability and ASR stands for Azure Site Recovery.

  • HA ensures that a system is always operational with minimal downtime.

  • ASR is a disaster recovery service that allows replication of VMs to a secondary location.

  • HA can be achieved through load balancing, clustering, and redundant hardware.

  • ASR helps in protecting applications by orchestrating the failover and failback processes.

  • Both HA and ASR are important for ensuring business continuity and minimizing disr...read more

Q18. culture of firm

Ans.

The culture of the firm is collaborative, innovative, and customer-focused.

  • Encourages teamwork and open communication

  • Values creativity and continuous improvement

  • Prioritizes customer satisfaction

  • Promotes diversity and inclusion

  • Emphasizes work-life balance

Q19. Any azure admin

Ans.

Azure Admins are responsible for managing Azure resources, ensuring security, and optimizing performance.

  • Azure Admins manage virtual machines, storage accounts, and networking resources in Azure.

  • They configure and monitor Azure Active Directory for user management and access control.

  • Azure Admins implement security measures like network security groups and Azure Security Center.

  • They optimize resource utilization by monitoring performance metrics and scaling resources as needed...read more

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