Wipro Senior .NET Developer Interview Questions and Answers

DI in .Net Core allows for loosely coupled and testable code.

• Add services to the DI container in Startup.cs

• Inject dependencies into classes using constructor injection

• Use built-in DI or third-party libraries like Autofac

• Configure lifetime of services with AddScoped, AddTransient, or AddSingleton

To call DI in controller, inject the required service in the constructor of the controller.

• Add required service in ConfigureServices method of Startup.cs

• Inject the service in the constructor of the controller

• Use the service in the controller methods

Validation in MVC

• Use data annotations for server-side validation

• Use jQuery validation for client-side validation

• Customize validation messages using ErrorMessage property

• Use ModelState.IsValid to check if validation passed

• Use ModelState.AddModelError to add validation errors

WebAPI is a framework for building HTTP services that can be consumed by a broad range of clients.

• Create a new WebAPI project in Visual Studio

• Define API endpoints using HTTP verbs (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE)

• Use attribute routing to map URLs to actions

• Return data in JSON format

• Secure the API using authentication and authorization

Clustered indexes determine physical order of data, non-clustered indexes are separate structures.

• Clustered indexes sort and store data rows in the table based on their key values.

• Non-clustered indexes have a separate structure that includes the indexed columns and a pointer to the data row.

• Tables can have only one clustered index, but multiple non-clustered indexes.

• Clustered indexes are faster for retrieving large amo...read more

Query optimization in SQL

• Use indexes to speed up queries

• Avoid using SELECT *

• Use JOINs instead of subqueries

• Avoid using functions in WHERE clauses

• Use EXPLAIN to analyze query performance

Inner join returns only matching records while outer join returns all records from both tables.

• Inner join is used to retrieve records that have matching values in both tables.

• Outer join is used to retrieve all records from both tables, even if there are no matching values.

• Left outer join returns all records from the left table and matching records from the right table.

• Right outer join returns all records from the right...read more