Sodexo Instrumentation Technician Interview Questions and Answers for Experienced

UPS stands for Uninterruptible Power Supply. It is an electrical device that provides emergency power to a load when the input power source fails.

• UPS works by converting DC power from a battery to AC power that can be used by the load.

• It provides immediate power backup during power outages, preventing data loss and equipment damage.

• UPS can also regulate voltage and frequency, protecting the load from power surges and s...read more

AHU stands for Air Handling Unit. It is a device used to regulate and circulate air as part of a heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system.

• AHU is responsible for filtering, heating, cooling, humidifying, and dehumidifying the air.

• It consists of a blower, heating and cooling elements, filters, and dampers.

• The blower pulls in air from the outside and passes it through the filters to remove impurities.

• The a...read more

AC stands for Alternating Current. There are two types of AC - Single Phase and Three Phase.

• AC is a type of electrical current that periodically reverses direction.

• Single Phase AC is commonly used in households and small businesses.

• Three Phase AC is used in industrial and commercial settings.

• AC power is generated by power plants and transmitted through power lines.

• AC voltage and frequency vary depending on the country ...read more

BMS Work CCTV operation involves monitoring and controlling CCTV systems through a Building Management System.

• BMS Work CCTV operation is a part of building automation systems that allows for remote monitoring and control of CCTV systems.

• It involves integrating CCTV systems with the BMS to enable real-time monitoring and control of cameras, recording devices, and other related equipment.

• BMS Work CCTV operation can be us...read more

A transformer is an electrical device that transfers electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction. Safety measures are important to prevent accidents and ensure proper functioning of transformers.

• A transformer is used to step up or step down voltage levels in electrical systems.

• It consists of two or more coils of wire, known as windings, which are wound around a core made of magnetic...read more

DG stands for Diesel Generator. It is a type of generator that uses diesel fuel to produce electrical energy.

• DG is commonly used as a backup power source in case of power outages.

• It consists of an engine that runs on diesel fuel and an alternator that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.

• DG sets are often used in industries, commercial buildings, and residential complexes.

• They are capable of providing powe...read more

AHU stands for Air Handling Unit.

• AHU is a device used to regulate and circulate air as part of a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system.

• It typically consists of a blower, heating or cooling elements, filters, dampers, and sound attenuators.

• AHUs are commonly found in commercial and industrial buildings to maintain indoor air quality and comfort.

• Examples of AHU manufacturers include Trane, Carrier, and

Air Handling Unit

• AHU stands for Air Handling Unit

• AHUs are used to regulate and circulate air as part of HVAC systems

• They typically consist of a blower, heating or cooling elements, filters, and dampers

• AHUs are commonly found in commercial and industrial buildings

Flow meters are devices used to measure the flow rate of a fluid in a pipe or conduit.

• Differential Pressure Flow Meters (Orifice, Venturi, Pitot Tube)

• Velocity Flow Meters (Turbine, Electromagnetic, Ultrasonic)

• Positive Displacement Flow Meters (Rotary, Oval Gear, Nutating Disk)

• Mass Flow Meters (Coriolis, Thermal, Weighing)

• Open Channel Flow Meters (Flume, Weir)

Calibration of control valve involves adjusting the valve to ensure it opens and closes at the correct set points.

• Calibration involves adjusting the valve's position to match the desired input signal.

• Use calibration tools such as pressure gauges, flow meters, and positioners to adjust the valve.

• Perform calibration regularly to ensure the valve operates accurately and efficiently.

• Document calibration procedures and resu...read more

Chillers operate by removing heat from a liquid through a refrigeration cycle.

• Chillers use a compressor to compress refrigerant gas, which then condenses into a liquid.

• The liquid refrigerant is then pumped through an evaporator, where it absorbs heat from the chilled water.

• The refrigerant then returns to the compressor to repeat the cycle.

• Chillers can be air-cooled or water-cooled, depending on the application.

• Chillers...read more

Actuator is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical motion.

• Actuators are used in HVAC systems to control the flow of air, water, or steam.

• They can be electric, pneumatic, or hydraulic.

• Examples of actuators include valves, dampers, and motors.

• Actuators are essential for maintaining temperature, humidity, and air quality in HVAC systems.