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LNJ Institute of Skills and Technology Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 5 Feb 2024

Q1. What is the use of frame layout?

Ans.

FrameLayout is a layout manager that allows multiple child views to be stacked on top of each other.

  • FrameLayout is used to display a single view at a time.

  • It is commonly used for displaying fragments, dialogs, and popups.

  • It is also useful for creating custom views with overlapping elements.

  • The child views are positioned relative to the top-left corner of the layout.

  • The last child added to the layout is displayed on top of the others.

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Q2. What are features available in firebase?

Ans.

Firebase offers a variety of features for mobile and web app development.

  • Realtime Database

  • Authentication

  • Cloud Firestore

  • Cloud Storage

  • Cloud Functions

  • Hosting

  • Crashlytics

  • Performance Monitoring

  • Remote Config

  • Dynamic Links

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Q3. Types of network calls available in android

Ans.

There are two types of network calls available in Android: Synchronous and Asynchronous.

  • Synchronous network calls are executed on the main thread and block the UI until the response is received.

  • Asynchronous network calls are executed on a separate thread and do not block the UI.

  • Examples of synchronous network calls include HttpUrlConnection and OkHttp.

  • Examples of asynchronous network calls include Retrofit and Volley.

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Q4. What services in android?

Ans.

Services in Android are background processes that can run even when the app is not in foreground.

  • Services are used for long-running operations such as playing music or downloading files.

  • They can be started and stopped using startService() and stopService() methods.

  • Services can also be bound to an activity using bindService() method.

  • Foreground services are used for tasks that require user attention such as playing music.

  • IntentService is a subclass of Service that handles async...read more

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Q5. What is broadcast receiver?

Ans.

Broadcast receiver is a component that receives and responds to system-wide broadcast announcements.

  • Broadcast receiver is a part of the Android system that listens to system-wide broadcast announcements.

  • It can be used to receive and respond to events such as battery low, network connectivity changes, incoming SMS, etc.

  • It can be registered either statically in the AndroidManifest.xml file or dynamically in code.

  • Once registered, it can receive broadcasts even if the app is not ...read more

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Q6. What is coordinating layout?

Ans.

Coordinating layout is a type of layout in Android that allows multiple child views to be positioned relative to each other.

  • Coordinating layout is used to create complex and dynamic user interfaces.

  • It allows views to be positioned relative to each other using constraints.

  • It is more flexible than other types of layouts like LinearLayout and RelativeLayout.

  • Examples of coordinating layouts include ConstraintLayout and CoordinatorLayout.

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Q7. How many types of intents?

Ans.

There are two types of intents in Android: Explicit and Implicit.

  • Explicit Intents are used to start a specific activity within the app.

  • Implicit Intents are used to request an action from another app or system component.

  • Implicit Intents can be used to open a web page, send an email, or make a phone call.

  • Intents can also carry data between activities or apps.

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