Saint-Gobain Senior Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Minimum gap between two structures for seismic point of view is typically around 1.5 times the height of the taller structure.

• Minimum gap is usually 1.5 times the height of the taller structure to reduce seismic interaction.

• This gap helps prevent collision or structural damage during an earthquake.

• Building codes and regulations may specify minimum gaps for seismic safety.

• Example: If one building is 100 feet tall, the m...read more

BMD for sway frame is a diagram showing the variation of bending moment along the length of the frame.

• BMD for sway frame will have a shape similar to a zigzag pattern due to the presence of sway in the frame.

• The bending moment will be maximum at the points where the frame experiences maximum sway.

• The BMD can be drawn by analyzing the internal forces and moments acting on the frame.

Drawing piperack elevations involves creating detailed drawings of the structure from different viewpoints.

• Start by determining the dimensions and layout of the piperack

• Use software like AutoCAD to create accurate and detailed drawings

• Include all necessary details such as pipe sizes, supports, and connections

• Label all components clearly for easy understanding

• Review and revise the drawings as needed for accuracy

Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is a statistical technique used to model and analyze the relationship between a response variable and multiple input variables.

• Design a set of experiments based on a factorial design

• Collect data from the experiments

• Fit a regression model to the data

• Analyze the model to determine optimal input settings for the response variable

Bus bar schemes are different ways of connecting bus bars in power systems.

• Single bus bar scheme

• Double bus bar scheme

• Main and transfer bus bar scheme

• Ring bus bar scheme

• Breaker and a half scheme

• Mesh bus bar scheme

The equipment sequence for any line bay starts with the circuit breaker and ends with the transformer.

• The circuit breaker is the first equipment in the sequence.

• Next comes the isolator switch.

• After that, the earth switch is operated.

• Then the line disconnector is opened.

• Finally, the transformer is disconnected from the line.

• The sequence is reversed when the line bay is put back into service.