10+ Pragmatic Play Interview Questions and Answers

There are two types of JDBC connections: Type 1 and Type 4.

• Type 1: JDBC-ODBC bridge driver, requires ODBC driver to connect to the database

• Type 4: Direct-to-database pure Java driver, no need for additional software

• Type 4 is more commonly used due to better performance and platform independence

Java is a programming language used to create applications that can run on any platform.

• Java is used to develop desktop, web, mobile, and enterprise applications.

• It is known for its platform independence, allowing programs to run on any device with a Java Virtual Machine (JVM).

• Java is object-oriented, making it easier to organize and manage code.

• It is widely used in the development of Android apps, server-side applications, and financial software.

The servlet life cycle refers to the stages a servlet goes through from initialization to destruction.

• Initialization: Servlet is loaded, instantiated, and initialized.

• Servicing client requests: Servlet handles client requests by calling service() method.

• Destruction: Servlet is removed from service and destroyed by the container.

JDBC is a Java API for connecting and executing SQL queries on a database. Templates provide reusable code for common database operations.

• JDBC stands for Java Database Connectivity, allowing Java programs to interact with databases.

• JDBC provides classes and interfaces for connecting to a database, sending queries, and retrieving results.

• JDBC templates are pre-defined code structures that simplify common database operations like querying, updating, and deleting data.

• Templates ...read more

Hash map is a data structure that stores key-value pairs and uses a hash function to map keys to their corresponding values.

• Hash map uses a hash function to determine the index of the key-value pair in the underlying array.

• Collisions can occur when multiple keys hash to the same index, which is resolved using techniques like chaining or open addressing.

• Hash map provides constant time complexity O(1) for insertion, deletion, and lookup operations on average.

Oops concept stands for Object-Oriented Programming System. It is a programming paradigm based on the concept of objects.

• Oops concept focuses on creating objects that contain both data and methods to manipulate that data.

• It allows for encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism.

• Encapsulation refers to the bundling of data with the methods that operate on that data within a single unit.

• Inheritance allows a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class.

• Polymorphi...read more

An internet webpage works by sending a request to a server, which then processes the request and sends back the necessary content to be displayed.

• When a user enters a URL in a web browser, the browser sends a request to a server hosting the webpage.

• The server processes the request, retrieves the necessary files (HTML, CSS, JavaScript, images, etc.), and sends them back to the browser.

• The browser then renders the content received from the server and displays it to the user.

• Web...read more

HashMap internally uses an array of linked lists to store key-value pairs.

• HashMap class contains an array of Node objects, each representing a key-value pair.

• When a key-value pair is added, the key is hashed to determine the index in the array.

• If multiple keys hash to the same index, a linked list is used to handle collisions.

• To retrieve a value, the key is hashed to find the index and then the linked list is searched for the key.

• HashMap dynamically resizes the array when the...read more

Yes, I am proficient in React and have experience working with Angular as well.

• Proficient in React for building user interfaces

• Experience working with Angular for front-end development

• Familiar with component-based architecture in both React and Angular

Exception types are different categories of errors that can occur during program execution.

• Checked exceptions: Must be caught or declared in the method signature.

• Unchecked exceptions: Do not need to be caught or declared.

• Error: Represents serious problems that a reasonable application should not try to catch.

• Runtime exceptions: Usually indicate programming bugs.

Normal distribution is a bell-shaped curve where data is symmetrically distributed around the mean.

• Data points cluster around the mean

• 68% of data falls within one standard deviation of the mean

• Examples include height and weight of individuals in a population