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There are five golden rules of accounting.
The first rule is to maintain a record of all financial transactions.
The second rule is to record transactions in the appropriate account.
The third rule is to ensure that all transactions are recorded at their actual cost.
The fourth rule is to record all transactions in the currency of the country where the transaction occurred.
The fifth rule is to prepare a balance sheet and i...
Expenses budget is a financial plan that outlines the expected costs of a business or individual over a specific period.
It is a projection of expected expenses for a specific period
It helps in managing cash flow and avoiding overspending
It can be used to identify areas where expenses can be reduced
Examples include rent, utilities, salaries, and supplies
Real accounts are accounts that represent assets, liabilities, and equity.
Real accounts are permanent accounts that are not closed at the end of an accounting period.
Examples of real accounts include cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, inventory, and property, plant, and equipment.
Real accounts are also known as balance sheet accounts.
They are called real accounts because they represent real things that exist
There are 4 types of GSTR in India.
GSTR-1: Outward supplies made by the taxpayer
GSTR-2: Inward supplies received by the taxpayer
GSTR-3: Monthly return based on GSTR-1 and GSTR-2
GSTR-9: Annual return
The due date of TDS Challan payments varies depending on the type of payment and the month of payment.
The due date for TDS payments made in April is May 7th.
The due date for TDS payments made in May is June 7th.
The due date for TDS payments made in June is July 7th.
The due date for TDS payments made in March is April 30th.
The due date for TDS payments made in September is October 7th.
The due date for TDS payments made ...
Capital in business refers to the financial resources used to start and operate a business.
Capital can come from various sources such as investors, loans, or personal savings.
It is used to purchase assets, pay for expenses, and invest in growth opportunities.
Capital is essential for businesses to operate and expand.
Examples of capital include cash, equipment, buildings, and inventory.
Effective management of capital is
Separate Entity system is a concept in accounting where a business is treated as a distinct entity from its owners.
Separate Entity system is also known as Entity Theory.
It means that the business is considered a separate legal entity from its owners.
The business has its own assets, liabilities, and equity, which are separate from those of the owners.
This concept is important in accounting as it helps to ensure that the...
Direct expenses are directly related to production while indirect expenses are not. They impact P&L account differently.
Direct expenses are costs that are directly related to the production of goods or services, such as raw materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead.
Indirect expenses are costs that are not directly related to production, such as rent, utilities, and office supplies.
Direct expenses are included in the...
The shortcut key to repeat an accounting entry in Tally ERP software is Ctrl+R.
The shortcut key Ctrl+R allows users to quickly repeat the last accounting entry made in Tally ERP software.
This feature is useful when multiple entries need to be made with similar details, saving time and effort.
For example, if a user has entered a sales transaction and wants to repeat the same entry for another customer, they can simply p...
Book-keeping is the process of recording financial transactions and maintaining financial records.
It involves recording all financial transactions of a business.
It includes maintaining records of purchases, sales, receipts, and payments.
Book-keeping helps in preparing financial statements and tax returns.
It is important for businesses to maintain accurate and up-to-date book-keeping records.
Examples of book-keeping sof
The shortcut key to copy and paste narration in Tally ERP is Ctrl+Alt+C and Ctrl+Alt+V respectively.
The shortcut key for copying narration in Tally ERP is Ctrl+Alt+C.
The shortcut key for pasting narration in Tally ERP is Ctrl+Alt+V.
These shortcuts can be used to quickly copy and paste narration while working in Tally ERP.
For example, if you want to copy a narration from one entry and paste it into another, you can use
There is no shortcut key to shut any company in Tally ERP.
There is no specific shortcut key to shut any company in Tally ERP.
To shut down a company in Tally ERP, you need to follow a series of steps.
You can use the 'Close Company' option in the Gateway of Tally to shut down a company.
Alternatively, you can use the shortcut key 'Alt+F1' to access the 'Close Company' option.
After selecting the 'Close Company' option, you...
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I applied via Recruitment Consultant and was interviewed in Mar 2021. There were 3 interview rounds.
A framework is a set of guidelines, standards, and tools used to develop software applications.
A framework provides a structure for developers to build upon
It includes pre-written code and libraries to simplify development
Frameworks can be specific to a programming language or platform
Examples include React for web development and TensorFlow for machine learning
posted on 19 Nov 2020
I applied via Campus Placement and was interviewed in Jan 2021. There were 3 interview rounds.
Swap two numbers with and without temporary variable
Without temporary variable: Use addition and subtraction
With temporary variable: Use a third variable to store the value of one of the numbers
Example without temporary variable: a=5, b=7; a=a+b; b=a-b; a=a-b;
Example with temporary variable: a=5, b=7; temp=a; a=b; b=temp;
I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Jan 2020. There were 3 interview rounds.
Depreciation is necessary to allocate the cost of an asset over its useful life.
Depreciation helps in matching the cost of an asset with the revenue it generates.
It allows for the recognition of the wear and tear, obsolescence, and loss of value of assets over time.
Depreciation expense reduces taxable income, resulting in tax savings for companies.
It helps in determining the true profitability and financial position of...
I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Oct 2020. There was 1 interview round.
Second level cache is a caching mechanism used to improve performance by storing frequently accessed data in memory.
Second level cache is implemented at the application level and can be configured using frameworks like Hibernate.
To optimize SQL queries, one can use indexes, avoid using SELECT *, and use JOINs instead of subqueries.
SOLID principles are a set of design principles for writing maintainable and scalable cod...
To deploy an application in AWS, you need to create an EC2 instance, configure security groups, install necessary software, and upload your application code.
Create an EC2 instance in the desired region and select the appropriate instance type
Configure security groups to allow traffic to and from the instance
Install necessary software and dependencies on the instance
Upload your application code to the instance
Start the ...
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