Mercedes-Benz Research and Development India Senior Software Engineer Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

Closures are functions that have access to variables from their containing scope even after the scope has closed.

• Closures allow functions to access variables from their outer function even after the outer function has finished executing.

• They are commonly used in event handlers, callbacks, and asynchronous programming.

• Closures help in maintaining state in functional programming.

Virtual DOM is a lightweight copy of the actual DOM used for efficient updates in web development.

• Virtual DOM is a concept used in frameworks like React to improve performance by minimizing actual DOM manipulations.

• When changes are made to the virtual DOM, a comparison is done with the actual DOM to determine the minimal updates needed.

• This approach reduces the number of costly DOM operations, resulting in faster rende

Data types in JavaScript include number, string, boolean, object, function, undefined, and null.

• Number - represents numeric data, e.g. 10, 3.14

• String - represents textual data, e.g. 'hello', '123'

• Boolean - represents true or false values, e.g. true, false

• Object - represents complex data structures, e.g. { key: 'value' }

• Function - represents executable code, e.g. function() { }

• Undefined - represents a variable that has ...read more

React code for a simple counter

• Create a functional component for the counter

• Use useState hook to manage the count state

• Render the count value and buttons to increment and decrement the count