MariApps Marine Solutions
10+ Neolite Infotech Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. define class and functions.why functions are written inside class.what is the role of a class
A class is a blueprint for creating objects that have properties and methods. Functions are written inside a class to define its behavior.
A class is a user-defined data type that encapsulates data and functions that operate on that data.
Functions written inside a class are called methods and are used to define the behavior of the class.
The role of a class is to provide a template for creating objects that share common properties and behavior.
Classes allow for code reusability...read more
Q2. how to reverese a dictionary in python
Reverse a dictionary in Python
Create a new dictionary with values as keys and keys as values
Use dictionary comprehension to create the new dictionary
If there are duplicate values, use a list comprehension to create a list of keys
Use the built-in function 'reversed' to reverse the order of the keys or values
Q3. Explain the key Features of python
Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language known for its simplicity and ease of use.
Dynamic typing and automatic memory management
Support for multiple programming paradigms such as procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming
Extensive standard library with modules for a wide range of tasks
Cross-platform compatibility
Easy to learn and read syntax
Large and active community with a wealth of resources and support
Used in a variety of applications such as w...read more
Q4. Difference between primary key and foreign key
Primary key uniquely identifies a record in a table, while foreign key refers to a field in another table.
Primary key is unique and cannot be null
Foreign key establishes a relationship between two tables
Primary key can be used as a foreign key in another table
Example: CustomerID in Orders table is a foreign key referencing Customer table's primary key
Q5. give an example of slicing
Slicing is a way to extract a portion of a sequence (string, list, tuple) in Python.
Slicing is done using the colon (:) operator.
The syntax for slicing is [start:stop:step].
start is the index where the slice starts (inclusive), stop is the index where the slice ends (exclusive), and step is the size of the jump between indices.
If start or stop is not specified, it defaults to the beginning or end of the sequence.
If step is not specified, it defaults to 1.
Examples: 'hello'[1:4...read more
Q6. explain list and tuple
List and tuple are both data structures in Python used to store collections of items.
Lists are mutable and can be modified after creation.
Tuples are immutable and cannot be modified after creation.
Lists are defined using square brackets [], while tuples are defined using parentheses ().
Lists are typically used for collections of similar items, while tuples are used for collections of different items.
Lists have several built-in methods for manipulation, such as append(), remov...read more
Q7. What is Oops concept
Oops concept is a programming paradigm that focuses on objects and their interactions to solve problems.
Encapsulation - hiding implementation details
Inheritance - creating new classes from existing ones
Polymorphism - using a single interface to represent multiple types
Abstraction - simplifying complex systems by breaking them down into smaller, more manageable parts
Q8. Difference between arrays and list
Arrays are fixed in size and store homogeneous data types, while lists are dynamic and can store heterogeneous data types.
Arrays are declared with a fixed size, while lists can grow or shrink dynamically.
Arrays can only store elements of the same data type, while lists can store elements of different data types.
Arrays are accessed using an index, while lists are accessed using an iterator.
Arrays are more efficient for accessing elements, while lists are more efficient for ins...read more
Q9. differnce between truncate and drop.
Truncate removes all records from a table, while drop deletes the table itself.
Truncate is a DDL command, while drop is a DDL command.
Truncate is faster than drop as it does not log individual row deletions.
Truncate can be rolled back, while drop cannot be rolled back.
Truncate resets the identity seed of the table, while drop does not.
Example: TRUNCATE TABLE TableName; DROP TABLE TableName;
Q10. How to communicate with components
Methods to communicate between components in Angular include Input and Output properties, ViewChild, Services, and Event Emitters.
Using Input and Output properties to pass data from parent to child components and emit events from child to parent components.
Using ViewChild to access child components from parent components.
Using Services to create a shared service that can be injected into multiple components to share data.
Using Event Emitters to emit custom events that can be ...read more
Q11. what is angular Directives
Angular Directives are markers on a DOM element that tell AngularJS's HTML compiler to attach a specified behavior to that DOM element.
Directives are used to create reusable components or custom behaviors in Angular applications.
They can be used to manipulate the DOM, add event listeners, show/hide elements, etc.
Examples include ngModel, ngIf, ngFor, etc.
Q12. Explain about STLC?
STLC stands for Software Testing Life Cycle, which is a series of steps followed to ensure the quality of a software product.
STLC consists of phases like Requirement Analysis, Test Planning, Test Design, Test Execution, and Test Closure.
Each phase has specific activities and deliverables to ensure thorough testing of the software product.
STLC helps in identifying defects early in the software development life cycle, reducing the cost of fixing them later.
It ensures that the s...read more
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