IQVIA
10+ RamanByte Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. When identity property is inserted in the table. Will the truncate or delete change the identity value? If it changes what will be the value?
Truncate resets identity value, delete does not.
Truncate resets the identity value to the original seed value
Delete does not change the identity value
Example: Truncate table resets identity value to 1
Example: Delete from table does not change identity value
Q2. What are views and will the alter command on table changes anything in views created? Will the values change in views, if the table values changes?
Alter command on table affects views created on the table.
Views are virtual tables created from one or more tables.
Alter command on a table can change the structure of the table, which can affect the views created on it.
If the columns used in the view are altered or dropped, the view will become invalid.
If the data in the table is changed, the data in the view will also change accordingly.
Q3. What are joins and name the types? Why is self join useful?
Joins are used to combine data from two or more tables based on a related column. Types include inner, outer, left, right, and cross join.
Inner join returns only the matching rows from both tables.
Outer join returns all rows from both tables, with null values for non-matching rows.
Left join returns all rows from the left table and matching rows from the right table.
Right join returns all rows from the right table and matching rows from the left table.
Cross join returns the Ca...read more
Q4. What are the minimum criteria for valid case?
Valid case criteria
The case must have a clear and specific problem or issue
The case must have relevant and reliable data or information
The case must have a logical and coherent structure
The case must have realistic and feasible solutions
The case must have potential for learning and application
The case must have ethical and legal considerations
The case must have appropriate scope and complexity
Q5. What are the data transformations in ssis? What is lookup?
Data transformations in SSIS include Lookup which retrieves data from a source based on a matching condition.
Lookup is used to retrieve data from a source based on a matching condition
It can be used to perform joins between two data sources
Lookup can be used to update or insert data into a destination based on a match
Other data transformations in SSIS include sorting, aggregating, and merging data
Q6. What is meant by MedDRA??
MedDRA is a medical terminology used for coding and classifying adverse events and medical conditions.
MedDRA stands for Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities.
It is a standardized dictionary used in the pharmaceutical industry.
MedDRA allows for consistent reporting and analysis of adverse events in clinical trials and post-marketing surveillance.
It includes a hierarchy of terms, with each term assigned a unique code.
Example: MedDRA code 10000123 represents 'headache'.
Q7. What is dechallange and rechallange?
Dechallenge and rechallenge are terms used in pharmacovigilance to describe the process of stopping and restarting a medication to determine its role in adverse events.
Dechallenge involves stopping the medication to see if the adverse event resolves
Rechallenge involves restarting the medication to see if the adverse event returns
These processes help determine if the medication is the cause of the adverse event
Dechallenge and rechallenge are important tools in drug safety moni...read more
Q8. What do you mean by causality?
Causality refers to the relationship between an event (the cause) and a second event (the effect), where the second event is a result of the first.
Causality is the principle that everything has a cause and effect.
It is the relationship between an action and its consequences.
For example, smoking causes lung cancer.
Causality is important in scientific research to establish cause-and-effect relationships.
It is also important in legal and ethical contexts to determine responsibil...read more
Q9. What is hierarchy of MedDRA?
MedDRA hierarchy is a system of organizing medical terms into categories based on their relationship to each other.
MedDRA is organized into five levels of hierarchy
The top level is System Organ Classes (SOCs), which are broad categories of related adverse events
The second level is High Level Group Terms (HLGTs), which are more specific than SOCs
The third level is High Level Terms (HLTs), which are more specific than HLGTs
The fourth level is Preferred Terms (PTs), which are th...read more
Q10. Difference between drop, truncate & delete?
Drop deletes the table structure and data, truncate deletes only data, and delete deletes specific rows.
Drop: removes the table and all its data permanently
Truncate: removes all data from the table but keeps the structure
Delete: removes specific rows from the table based on a condition
Drop and truncate cannot be rolled back, but delete can be
Drop and truncate reset the identity of the table, but delete does not
Q11. What is ADR?
ADR stands for Alternative Dispute Resolution. It is a process of resolving disputes outside of the court system.
ADR includes methods such as mediation, arbitration, and negotiation.
It is often used as a quicker and less expensive alternative to traditional litigation.
ADR can be voluntary or mandatory, depending on the situation.
Examples of ADR include settling a divorce through mediation, resolving a business dispute through arbitration, or negotiating a contract with a clie...read more
Q12. What is co-morbid condition
Co-morbid condition refers to the presence of two or more medical conditions in a patient at the same time.
Co-morbid conditions can complicate the treatment of a patient's primary condition.
Examples of co-morbid conditions include diabetes and hypertension, depression and anxiety, and obesity and sleep apnea.
Co-morbid conditions are common in older adults and can increase healthcare costs.
Effective management of co-morbid conditions requires a coordinated approach among healt...read more
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