HCLTech Cyber Security Manager Interview Questions and Answers

Basic Aptitude Questions

Moderate level of coding questions

Q1. Technical questions of programming
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Q2. Technical questions of networking
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Q1. Tell me about Yourself
Ans. 
I am a highly experienced Cyber Security Analyst with a strong background in network security and incident response.
• Over 8 years of experience in the field of cyber security

• Specialize in network security and incident response

• Certified in CISSP and CEH

• Led multiple successful cyber security projects

• Strong analytical and problem-solving skills
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Q2. Location of joining
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Q1. Discuss about latest threat that i encountered
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Q2. Difference between kill cahin and mitre framework
Ans. 
Kill Chain is a cybersecurity attack model while MITRE Framework is a knowledge base for cyber threats.
• Kill Chain is a step-by-step model that outlines the stages of a cyber attack, from initial reconnaissance to data exfiltration.

• MITRE Framework is a comprehensive list of known tactics, techniques, and procedures used by cyber adversaries.

• Kill Chain helps organizations understand and defend against cyber attacks, whil...read more
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Q1. Salary compensation
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Q1. Tell me about the nature of work
Ans. 
Cyber Security Analysts protect computer systems and networks from cyber threats by monitoring, detecting, and responding to security incidents.
• Monitor computer networks for security breaches

• Investigate security incidents and provide incident response

• Implement security measures to protect against cyber attacks

• Conduct security assessments and audits to identify vulnerabilities

• Stay up-to-date on the latest cyber threats
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Q2. Web application security related and owasp top 10
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C,C#,C++,Dart,Go,Type script

Q1. How can you create a virus to correct a crashed server? Answer : a. Read all data console. B. using any server detector . C. Use advance knowledge on cybersecurity difference system to quick recreate. Answ...read more
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Q2. Answer my Q1 and try to contact me
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Q1. Cyber kill chain
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Q2. Mitre Attack technique
Ans. 
Mitre Attack technique is a framework for categorizing cyber threats based on tactics, techniques, and procedures used by attackers.
• Mitre Attack technique provides a standardized way to categorize and analyze cyber threats.

• It helps organizations understand and defend against common attack patterns.

• Examples of Mitre Attack techniques include spear phishing, credential dumping, and command and control.
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Q1. IP related work email blocking related
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Q2. IP blocked login devices and check malicious IP in devices option.
Ans. 
IP blocking is a common security measure to prevent unauthorized access to devices and networks.
• Implement IP blocking on login devices to prevent unauthorized access from specific IPs.

• Regularly check for malicious IPs in devices and block them to prevent security breaches.

• Utilize tools like firewalls and intrusion detection systems to monitor and block malicious IPs.

• Consider implementing automated scripts or tools to s...read more
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Q3. Email Gateway block the email spam if we received
Ans. 
Yes, email gateways can block email spam if configured properly.
• Email gateways use various techniques like blacklists, whitelists, content filtering, and sender authentication to block spam.

• Spam emails are typically identified based on keywords, sender reputation, and other factors.

• Advanced email gateways may also use machine learning algorithms to detect and block spam.

• Regular updates and monitoring of email gateway s...read more
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Q4. F5device for security for white listing
Ans. 
F5 devices can be used for security white listing to control access to specific applications or services.
• F5 devices can be used to create white lists of approved IP addresses, URLs, or applications that are allowed to access a network.

• This helps prevent unauthorized access and reduces the attack surface for potential threats.

• For example, an organization can use F5 devices to white list specific IP addresses for remote
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Q5. Cisco devices for email and IP upgrade
Ans. 
When upgrading Cisco devices for email and IP, it is important to plan and execute the upgrade carefully.
• Ensure compatibility of new devices with existing infrastructure

• Backup configurations and data before starting the upgrade

• Test the new devices in a controlled environment before deploying them

• Consider any security implications of the upgrade

• Train staff on how to use the new devices effectively
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It has 40 Questions and time duration of more than 45 minutes

It has 2 coding questions in java, 1 SQL question and 1 HTML, CSS question.

Q1. Difference between GET and POST method.
Ans. 
GET method is used to request data from a specified resource, while POST method is used to submit data to be processed to a specified resource.
• GET requests data from a specified resource

• POST submits data to be processed to a specified resource

• GET requests can be cached and bookmarked, while POST requests are not cached and do not remain in the browser history

• GET requests have length restrictions, while POST requests do
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Q2. About Cyber Security and Hashing Methods
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