Gujarat Alkalies & Chemicals
10+ MRK Furniture and Interior Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is surging and choking in centrifugal compressor?
Surging and choking are two common operating conditions in centrifugal compressors.
Surging occurs when the flow rate through the compressor is reduced to the point where the compressor cannot maintain a stable flow and pressure. This leads to a pulsating flow and can cause damage to the compressor.
Choking happens when the flow rate through the compressor is increased to the point where the compressor cannot handle the volume of gas being fed into it. This results in a decreas...read more
Q2. Why deaerator is being placed at higher elevation?
Deaerator is placed at higher elevation to create a pressure difference for efficient removal of dissolved gases from feedwater.
Higher elevation creates a pressure difference which aids in the removal of dissolved gases from feedwater
This helps in preventing corrosion in the boiler system
It also improves the efficiency of the boiler by reducing the amount of oxygen in the feedwater
Q3. What is stroke length of reciprocating compressor?
Stroke length of a reciprocating compressor is the distance the piston travels from top dead center to bottom dead center.
Stroke length is an important parameter in determining the displacement volume of the compressor.
It is typically measured in inches or millimeters.
For example, a reciprocating compressor with a stroke length of 4 inches will have a piston that travels 4 inches up and down within the cylinder.
Stroke length affects the compression ratio and efficiency of the...read more
Q4. Explain various types of pumps with its characteristics curves
Various types of pumps with characteristics curves
Centrifugal pumps: high flow rates, low pressure, used in HVAC systems
Reciprocating pumps: high pressure, low flow rates, used in hydraulic systems
Diaphragm pumps: positive displacement, used for metering and dosing applications
Gear pumps: used for lubrication systems, constant flow rate
Axial flow pumps: high flow rates, low head, used in irrigation systems
Q5. What is range of cooling tower.
The range of a cooling tower typically varies based on the size and capacity of the unit.
The range of a cooling tower can vary from small residential units to large industrial units.
Smaller cooling towers may have a range of a few tons of cooling capacity, while larger industrial cooling towers can have a range of hundreds or even thousands of tons.
The range of a cooling tower is typically measured in terms of cooling capacity, which is the amount of heat that can be removed ...read more
Q6. What is approach of cooling tower.
Cooling towers are heat rejection devices that use water to transfer heat from a system into the atmosphere.
Cooling towers work on the principle of evaporation to remove heat from the water being circulated through the tower.
The hot water is pumped to the top of the tower and distributed over the fill or packing, where it is exposed to air.
As the water flows over the fill, some of it evaporates, which removes heat from the remaining water.
The cooled water is then collected at...read more
Q7. What is main skilled require in maintenance?
Skilled maintenance requires knowledge of equipment, troubleshooting, and safety protocols.
Knowledge of equipment and machinery
Ability to troubleshoot and diagnose problems
Understanding of safety protocols and regulations
Attention to detail and ability to follow instructions
Good communication and teamwork skills
Q8. What is LP dosing?
LP dosing refers to the process of injecting a low pressure chemical solution into a system or process.
LP dosing is commonly used in water treatment plants to add chemicals such as chlorine or coagulants to the water supply.
It is also used in industrial processes to introduce additives or inhibitors into pipelines or equipment.
LP dosing systems typically consist of a pump, piping, and injection point where the chemical is introduced into the system.
The dosing rate is carefull...read more
Q9. Explain refrigeration cycle.
Refrigeration cycle is a process in which refrigerant absorbs heat from a low-temperature space and rejects it in a high-temperature space.
Refrigerant absorbs heat from the low-temperature space (evaporator)
Refrigerant is compressed to increase its temperature and pressure
High-temperature refrigerant releases heat in the condenser
Refrigerant expands in the expansion valve to lower its temperature and pressure
Cycle repeats to maintain desired temperature in the space
Q10. What kind of test to be conducted for transformer oil and what is significant out gases
Transformer oil should be tested for dielectric strength, acidity, water content, and dissolved gas analysis. Significant out gases include methane, ethylene, and acetylene.
Dielectric strength test measures the ability of the oil to withstand electric stress without breaking down.
Acidity test determines the level of acidic compounds present in the oil, which can degrade insulation.
Water content test checks for moisture that can reduce the dielectric strength of the oil.
Dissol...read more
Q11. Have you worked with bell curve system for PMS? How is your take on that?
Yes, I have worked with bell curve system for PMS and believe it can be effective if implemented correctly.
I have used the bell curve system in my previous organization for performance management.
I believe that the bell curve system can be effective in identifying top performers and underperformers.
However, it is important to ensure that the system is implemented fairly and transparently.
It is also important to communicate the system clearly to employees and provide them with...read more
Q12. What is your drawback?
I tend to overthink things at times.
I can sometimes get caught up in the details and lose sight of the bigger picture.
I am working on improving my ability to prioritize tasks and make decisions more efficiently.
For example, in the past, I have spent too much time researching a particular issue instead of moving forward with a solution.
Q13. Explain signal line diagram of substation
A signal line diagram of a substation is a schematic representation of the electrical connections and components within the substation.
It shows the interconnection between various devices such as transformers, circuit breakers, relays, and meters.
The diagram includes details of control circuits, protection systems, and communication networks within the substation.
Signal line diagrams help in understanding the flow of signals and control commands within the substation.
They are...read more
Q14. 5s activity.In industrial & daily life
5S activity is a systematic approach to workplace organization involving Sort, Set in order, Shine, Standardize, and Sustain.
Sort - Remove unnecessary items from the workplace
Set in order - Organize remaining items in a logical manner
Shine - Clean and maintain the workplace regularly
Standardize - Establish standards and procedures for maintaining the workplace
Sustain - Ensure the 5S practices are consistently followed over time
Q15. Bernoulli's equation and its interpretation.
Bernoulli's equation relates the pressure, velocity, and elevation of a fluid in a steady flow.
Describes the conservation of energy in a fluid flow system
Equation: P + 0.5 * rho * v^2 + rho * g * h = constant
Pressure, velocity, and elevation terms are related in the equation
Used in various engineering applications such as fluid dynamics and aerodynamics
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