10+ Interview Questions and Answers

Yes

• During load testing of a web application, memory usage gradually increased over time

• Identified the memory leak by monitoring memory consumption using performance testing tools

• Investigated the code and found a section where objects were not being properly released

• Fixed the memory leak by implementing proper object disposal and memory management techniques

Memory leak is a software issue where allocated memory is not released, leading to memory consumption and performance degradation.

• Memory leak occurs when a program fails to deallocate memory that is no longer needed.

• It can happen due to programming errors like not freeing allocated memory or losing references to it.

• Memory leaks can cause the program to consume excessive memory, leading to performance issues and crashes.

• To handle memory leaks, tools like profilers can be used ...read more

Performance engineering is the process of designing, implementing, and optimizing systems to meet performance requirements.

• Performance engineering involves analyzing and understanding performance requirements

• It includes designing and implementing systems to meet those requirements

• Optimizing systems through load testing, stress testing, and performance tuning

• Performance engineering also involves monitoring and analyzing system performance in production

• Examples of performance e...read more

Performance testing focuses on evaluating the speed, responsiveness, and stability of a system, while performance engineering involves designing and optimizing the system for optimal performance.

• Performance testing is the process of testing the performance characteristics of a system under specific conditions.

• Performance engineering is the proactive approach of designing, building, and optimizing a system for optimal performance.

• Performance testing measures the speed, respons...read more

Deadlock is a situation where two or more processes are unable to proceed because each is waiting for the other to release a resource.

• Deadlock occurs when two or more processes are stuck in a circular dependency, where each process is waiting for a resource held by another process.

• It can happen in multi-threaded or multi-process environments.

• Deadlock can be caused by resource contention, improper synchronization, or programming errors.

• Examples of resources that can lead to de...read more

Performance bottleneck can occur in various areas of an application.

• Database queries and indexing

• Network latency and bandwidth

• CPU and memory usage

• Code inefficiencies and poor algorithms

• Third-party integrations

• Hardware limitations

• User load and concurrency

• Application architecture

• Caching and session management

• Security measures

• External factors such as weather or power outages

My expected CTC is negotiable based on the job responsibilities, company size, and industry standards.

• My expected CTC is based on my experience, skills, and qualifications.

• I have researched the market rates for Performance Testers in similar roles and industries.

• I am open to discussing the compensation package and benefits offered by the company.

• I believe in a fair and competitive salary that aligns with my expertise and contributions.

• I am looking for a package that recognize...read more

CPU bottleneck can be handled by optimizing code, upgrading hardware, and load balancing.

• Identify the root cause of the CPU bottleneck through performance monitoring tools.

• Optimize the code by identifying and fixing inefficient algorithms or resource-intensive operations.

• Upgrade hardware by adding more powerful CPUs or increasing the number of cores.

• Implement load balancing techniques to distribute the workload across multiple CPUs or servers.

• Consider vertical scaling by upgr...read more

Load balancing is the process of distributing network traffic across multiple servers to optimize performance and prevent overload.

• Load balancing improves scalability and availability of applications.

• It ensures that no single server is overwhelmed with traffic.

• Load balancers can use various algorithms to distribute traffic, such as round-robin, least connections, or IP hash.

• Examples of load balancing technologies include hardware load balancers, software load balancers, and c...read more