Tata Projects Interview Questions and Answers

Normal values of minerals, CBC, and kidney profile are important for assessing overall health.

• Normal CBC values: WBC count (4,500-11,000 cells/mcL), RBC count (4.5-5.5 million cells/mcL), Hemoglobin (12-16 g/dL), Hematocrit (36-46%)

• Normal mineral values: Calcium (8.5-10.2 mg/dL), Magnesium (1.5-2.5 mEq/L), Potassium (3.5-5.0 mEq/L), Sodium (135-145 mEq/L)

• Normal kidney profile values: Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) (7-20 mg/dL), Creatinine (0.6-1.2 mg/dL), Glomerular Filtration Rat...read more

Handwashing and handrubbing are important infection control measures.

• Wet hands with water

• Apply soap or handrub

• Rub hands palm to palm

• Rub right palm over left dorsum with interlaced fingers and vice versa

• Rub palm to palm with fingers interlaced

• Rub backs of fingers to opposing palms with fingers interlocked

• Rub left thumb clasped in right palm and vice versa

• Rub tips of fingers in palms in a circular motion

• Rub each wrist with opposite hand

• Rinse hands with water

• Dry hands thoroughly...read more

Care for an unconscious patient involves ensuring their airway is clear, monitoring vital signs, and preventing complications.

• Assess and maintain airway patency

• Monitor vital signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation

• Prevent complications such as pressure ulcers, aspiration, and pneumonia

• Administer medications as prescribed

• Provide emotional support to patient and family

Nosocomial infections are infections acquired in a hospital setting.

• Urinary tract infections

• Surgical site infections

• Pneumonia

• Bloodstream infections

• Gastrointestinal infections

BLS involves basic life support techniques like chest compressions and rescue breaths, while ACLS involves advanced techniques like defibrillation and medication administration.

• BLS involves assessing the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation

• Chest compressions and rescue breaths are performed if necessary

• ACLS involves advanced techniques like defibrillation, medication administration, and advanced airway management

• ACLS is used in emergency situations like cardiac arrest...read more

Emergency codes are used in hospitals to alert staff of various emergencies.

• Emergency codes vary by hospital, but some common ones include Code Blue for cardiac arrest, Code Red for fire, and Code Gray for combative or violent patients.

• Emergency codes are typically announced over the hospital intercom system.

• Staff members are trained to respond quickly and appropriately to each emergency code.

• Emergency codes help ensure that hospital staff can respond quickly and efficiently ...read more

Modes of ventilator include assist-control, synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation, pressure support, and more.

• Assist-control mode delivers a set tidal volume with each breath and can be triggered by the patient or set to a timed interval.

• Synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation delivers a set number of breaths per minute, but allows the patient to initiate additional breaths.

• Pressure support mode delivers a set pressure to support the patient's spontaneous br...read more

Sites for IM injection include deltoid, vastus lateralis, and gluteus maximus muscles.

• Deltoid muscle in the upper arm

• Vastus lateralis muscle in the thigh

• Gluteus maximus muscle in the buttocks

• Choose the site based on age, gender, and medication being administered