10+ Deloitte Associate Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

Logic to find duplicate numbers in an array of 6 numbers

• Iterate through the array and compare each element with the rest of the elements

• If a match is found, print the duplicate number

• Use nested loops to compare all elements

• Alternatively, use a hash table to keep track of seen elements

Joins are used to combine data from two or more tables based on a related column.

• Joins are used in SQL to retrieve data from multiple tables.

• Common types of joins include inner join, left join, right join, and full outer join.

• One case where I applied joins was when I needed to retrieve customer information and their corresponding orders from two separate tables.

• Another example is when I needed to combine data from a table of employees and a table of departments to determine w...read more

An array is a data structure that stores a collection of elements of the same type in contiguous memory locations.

• Arrays have a fixed size and can be accessed using an index.

• Example: int[] arr = {1, 2, 3}; int secondElement = arr[1];

• Stack is a Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) data structure, while Queue is a First-In-First-Out (FIFO) data structure.

• Example: Stack can be used to implement the undo feature in a text editor, while Queue can be used to implement a print job queue.

• React i...read more

public static void main is used in Java as the entry point for the program. private/final cannot be used as they restrict access or prevent overriding.

• public static void main is the standard entry point method in Java programs

• Using private/final would restrict access or prevent overriding, which is not suitable for the entry point method

• Example: public static void main(String[] args) { }

I am proficient in SQL and have experience in writing complex queries.

• Proficient in writing complex queries

• Experience in working with large databases

• Familiarity with various SQL functions and operators

• Ability to optimize queries for better performance

Switch case is used for multiple conditions while if else ladder is used for sequential conditions.

• Switch case is more efficient when there are multiple conditions to check.

• If else ladder is more suitable for sequential conditions where each condition depends on the previous one.

• Switch case can only be used with constant expressions, while if else ladder can handle any boolean expression.

• Switch case can lead to cleaner and more readable code when there are many conditions to ...read more

OOPS stands for Object-Oriented Programming System.

• OOPS is a programming paradigm that focuses on objects and their interactions.

• It allows for encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism.

• Encapsulation means that data and methods are kept together in a single unit, or object.

• Inheritance allows for the creation of new classes based on existing ones.

• Polymorphism allows for the same method to be used for different objects.

• Examples of OOPS languages include Java, C++, and Python.

SQL commands are used to interact with databases, while DSA questions test problem-solving skills.

• SQL commands include SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE for querying and modifying data in databases

• Basic DSA questions may involve sorting algorithms, data structures like arrays, linked lists, trees

• Understanding of time complexity, space complexity, and problem-solving strategies is important

JAVA is a high-level programming language used to develop applications for various platforms.

• JAVA is an object-oriented language.

• It is platform-independent.

• It is used to develop web, mobile, and desktop applications.

• It is widely used in enterprise applications.

• Examples of JAVA-based frameworks include Spring, Hibernate, and Struts.

Difference between what?

• Please specify what you are comparing

• Without context, it is impossible to provide a meaningful answer

• Examples of possible comparisons include: two products, two concepts, two companies, etc.

The next number in the series needs to be identified based on the pattern in the given numbers.

• Identify any mathematical operations or patterns in the series

• Look for relationships between consecutive numbers

• Consider factors such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, or other mathematical operations

• Examples: 2, 4, 8, 16 - the next number is 32 (each number is doubled)

An IP address is a unique numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network.

• IP addresses are used to identify and locate devices on a network.

• There are two types of IP addresses: IPv4 (e.g. 192.168.1.1) and IPv6 (e.g. 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334).

• IP addresses can be static (manually assigned) or dynamic (assigned by a DHCP server).

Powerdrain is the rate at which a device consumes power from a power source.

• Powerdrain is measured in watts or milliwatts.

• It is important to consider powerdrain when designing battery-powered devices.

• Higher powerdrain can lead to faster battery depletion.

• Examples of devices with powerdrain considerations include smartphones, laptops, and IoT devices.

Group by clause is used in SQL to group rows that have the same values into summary rows.

• Group by clause is used with aggregate functions like SUM, COUNT, AVG, etc.

• It is used to group rows based on one or more columns in a table.

• Example: SELECT department, COUNT(*) FROM employees GROUP BY department;