Cognizant
10+ Ellocent Labs IT Solutions Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What will be your approach if developer is not accepting the defect
I will discuss the defect with the developer and provide evidence to support my findings.
Schedule a meeting with the developer to discuss the defect
Provide evidence to support the defect, such as screenshots or logs
Explain the impact of the defect on the system or end-users
Collaborate with the developer to find a solution
Escalate the issue to the project manager or higher authority if necessary
Q2. Which tool u used for api testing
I have used Postman for API testing.
Postman is a popular tool for API testing and has a user-friendly interface.
It allows us to send requests, view responses, and test different scenarios.
We can also create collections of requests and run them in a sequence.
Postman also has features like environment variables and test scripts.
Other tools for API testing include SoapUI, JMeter, and Rest-Assured.
Q3. What difference between testing and automation
Testing is a process of finding defects manually or with tools, while automation is using tools to execute tests automatically.
Testing involves human intervention, while automation is performed by tools
Testing is time-consuming and requires human effort, while automation saves time and effort
Testing can be subjective, while automation is objective and consistent
Testing can be exploratory, while automation follows predefined scripts
Examples of testing include manual testing, e...read more
Q4. Type of testing performed in your whole career
I have performed functional, regression, integration, performance, and security testing in my career.
Functional testing to ensure the software meets the requirements
Regression testing to ensure new changes do not break existing functionality
Integration testing to ensure different components work together
Performance testing to ensure the software can handle expected load
Security testing to ensure the software is secure from external threats
Q5. What uses of selenium with java
Selenium with Java is used for automating web applications for testing purposes.
Automating repetitive tasks
Cross-browser testing
Integration with testing frameworks like TestNG and JUnit
Headless browser testing
Parallel testing
Data-driven testing
Page Object Model design pattern
Selenium Grid for distributed testing
Handling pop-ups and alerts
Taking screenshots and videos
Performance testing with Selenium and JMeter
Q6. What is frameworks and Page object model
Frameworks are pre-defined structures that provide a set of rules and guidelines for software development. Page Object Model is a design pattern used in test automation.
Frameworks provide a structure for software development, making it easier to organize and maintain code.
Page Object Model separates the test code from the page-specific code, making it easier to maintain and update tests.
Examples of frameworks include Selenium, TestNG, and JUnit.
Examples of Page Object Model i...read more
Q7. What is Defect lifecycle
Defect lifecycle is the process of identifying, reporting, fixing, and verifying defects in software.
Defect is identified by testers during testing
Defect is reported to development team
Development team fixes the defect
Fixed defect is verified by testers
If defect is not fixed, it goes back to development team
If defect is fixed, it is closed
Q8. What are HTTP requests
HTTP requests are messages sent by a client to a server to request for a resource or perform an action.
HTTP requests are used in web communication to retrieve data or perform actions on a server.
They consist of a request method (e.g. GET, POST), a URL, and optional headers and body.
Examples of HTTP requests include GET requests to retrieve web pages and POST requests to submit form data.
Q9. Explain your framework
My framework is a hybrid framework that combines data-driven and keyword-driven approaches.
The framework uses Excel sheets to store test data and keywords.
It uses Selenium WebDriver for web automation and Appium for mobile automation.
It has a modular structure with reusable functions and libraries.
It generates detailed HTML reports with screenshots and logs.
It supports parallel execution and integration with CI/CD tools.
Example: To login, the keyword 'login' is used with data...read more
Q10. Which is easier python or c++
Both Python and C++ have their own complexities and ease of use depending on the task at hand.
Python is easier to learn and write code quickly, but C++ offers more control and performance.
Python is better for scripting and prototyping, while C++ is better for system-level programming and large-scale projects.
Python has a simpler syntax and dynamic typing, while C++ has a more complex syntax and static typing.
Ultimately, the ease of use depends on the specific project requirem...read more
Q11. What is ment by sql
SQL stands for Structured Query Language, used to manage and manipulate relational databases.
SQL is a programming language used to communicate with databases
It is used to create, modify, and delete databases, tables, and data
SQL is used in various applications such as web development, data analysis, and business intelligence
Examples of SQL-based databases include MySQL, Oracle, and Microsoft SQL Server
Q12. Use of put function
The put function is used to update or replace an existing value in a specified key in an object.
The put function is commonly used in programming languages such as Java and Python.
It is used to modify the value of a key in a dictionary or map.
For example, in Python, you can use the put function to update a value in a dictionary: my_dict['key'] = 'new_value'.
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