BNP Paribas Senior Associate Operations Interview Questions and Answers

Derivatives are financial instruments whose value is derived from an underlying asset or group of assets.

• Derivatives can be classified into four main types: futures, forwards, options, and swaps.

• Futures contracts are agreements to buy or sell an asset at a specific price on a future date.

• Forwards are similar to futures but are customized contracts between two parties.

• Options give the holder the right, but not the oblig...read more

Collateral is an asset or property that a borrower offers to a lender as security for a loan.

• Collateral can include real estate, vehicles, equipment, or financial assets.

• In case of a collateral dispute, it is important to review the loan agreement and documentation to determine the rights and responsibilities of both parties.

• Communication with all parties involved is key to resolving the dispute amicably.

• If necessary, ...read more

Margin call is a demand by a broker for an investor to deposit more money or securities into their account to cover potential losses.

• Margin call occurs when the value of securities in an investor's account falls below a certain level, triggering the need for additional funds.

• Investors must either deposit more funds or sell securities to meet the margin call.

• Same day settlement refers to the process of completing a fina...read more

Experienced operations professional with a strong background in project management and process improvement.

• Over 5 years of experience in operations management

• Skilled in project planning and execution

• Proficient in process improvement methodologies such as Six Sigma

• Strong analytical and problem-solving skills

• Excellent communication and leadership abilities

Investment banking involves raising capital for companies and advising on mergers and acquisitions, while international trade involves the exchange of goods and services between countries.

• Investment banking helps companies raise capital through issuing stocks and bonds.

• Investment bankers also provide advisory services for mergers, acquisitions, and other financial transactions.

• International trade involves the import an...read more

Yes, I have knowledge about equity, dividends, stocks, etc.

• Equity represents ownership in a company and can be in the form of stocks.

• Dividends are payments made by a company to its shareholders from its profits.

• Stocks are units of ownership in a company that can be bought and sold on the stock market.

Yes, I am ready for relocation and can join promptly if needed.

• I am open to relocating for the right opportunity

• I have no ties that would prevent me from relocating

• I am excited about the possibility of starting a new adventure in a new location

I faced difficulty when a project deadline was moved up. I handled stress by prioritizing tasks and communicating with team.

• Identify the root cause of the difficulty

• Break down tasks into smaller manageable chunks

• Communicate with team members and supervisor for support

• Prioritize tasks based on urgency and importance

• Take short breaks to recharge and refocus

Time weighted return is a measure of the compound rate of growth in a portfolio over a specific period of time.

• Time weighted return accounts for the impact of external cash flows on the performance of the portfolio.

• It is calculated by taking the geometric mean of the periodic returns.

• Time weighted return is useful for evaluating the performance of investment managers.

• Example: If an investment portfolio has a time weigh...read more

Sharpe ratio is a measure of risk-adjusted return, indicating how much excess return an investment generates per unit of risk.

• Sharpe ratio is calculated by subtracting the risk-free rate of return from the investment's return, and then dividing by the standard deviation of the investment's return.

• A higher Sharpe ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance.

• For example, if Investment A has an annual return of 10% wi...read more

Invoicing is the process of sending a bill to a customer for goods or services provided.

• Invoicing includes details such as the quantity of items, price per item, total amount due, payment terms, and payment instructions.

• It is an important part of the billing process for businesses to receive payment for their products or services.

• Invoices can be sent electronically or in paper format.

• Invoicing helps businesses keep tra...read more

3-way matching is a process used in accounting to ensure that the three documents - purchase order, invoice, and receiving report - match.

• Three documents involved: purchase order, invoice, and receiving report

• Ensures accuracy and prevents fraud

• Helps in verifying the quantity, price, and terms of the transaction

Types of PO numbers include standard PO numbers, blanket PO numbers, and contract PO numbers.

• Standard PO numbers are used for one-time purchases.

• Blanket PO numbers are used for multiple purchases over a period of time.

• Contract PO numbers are used for purchases based on a specific contract agreement.

P2P stands for peer-to-peer, a decentralized communication model where two or more parties interact directly with each other.

• P2P networks allow users to share resources, such as files or bandwidth, without the need for a central server.

• Examples of P2P networks include BitTorrent for file sharing and Bitcoin for cryptocurrency transactions.

• P2P communication can be more secure and efficient than traditional client-server

PO is a purchase order issued by a buyer to a seller, outlining the products or services to be purchased. An invoice is a bill issued by the seller to the buyer, requesting payment for the products or services provided.

• Purchase Order (PO) is issued by the buyer to the seller, specifying the products or services to be purchased.

• Invoice is issued by the seller to the buyer, requesting payment for the products or services...read more