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InOrg Global Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 5 Feb 2024
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Q1. What is the Enthalpy and Entropy, In Entropy how heat loss happen

Ans.

Enthalpy is the heat content of a system, while entropy is the measure of disorder or randomness in a system.

  • Enthalpy is the sum of internal energy and the product of pressure and volume.

  • Entropy is the measure of the number of ways energy can be distributed in a system.

  • Heat loss in entropy occurs due to the transfer of energy from a hot object to a cold object.

  • Entropy always increases in a closed system, leading to a decrease in available energy.

  • Enthalpy and entropy are impor...read more

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Q2. 7. what is adiabatic process and Hyperbolic process

Ans.

Adiabatic process is a thermodynamic process where no heat is exchanged with the surroundings. Hyperbolic process is a type of adiabatic process.

  • Adiabatic process occurs when there is no heat transfer between the system and its surroundings

  • Hyperbolic process is a type of adiabatic process where the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional

  • Adiabatic compression of a gas can cause an increase in temperature

  • Adiabatic expansion of a gas can cause a decrease in tempe...read more

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Q3. 8. What is the difference between IDU and ODU

Ans.

IDU and ODU are abbreviations used in air conditioning systems. IDU stands for Indoor Unit and ODU stands for Outdoor Unit.

  • IDU is the unit that is installed inside the room or building, while ODU is installed outside.

  • IDU is responsible for cooling or heating the air inside the room, while ODU is responsible for dissipating the heat outside.

  • IDU is connected to ODU through refrigerant pipes and electrical cables.

  • Examples of IDU include wall-mounted units, ceiling cassette units...read more

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Q4. 5. Which type of engine we use in Train

Ans.

Diesel engines are commonly used in trains.

  • Trains typically use diesel engines due to their high torque and fuel efficiency.

  • Electric engines are also used in some trains, especially in urban areas.

  • Steam engines were used in the past but are now rare.

  • Hybrid engines that combine diesel and electric power are becoming more common.

  • The type of engine used in a train depends on factors such as the distance it travels and the terrain it covers.

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Q5. What is the difference between AC and Cooler

Ans.

AC is a device that cools and dehumidifies air while cooler is a device that cools water or other liquids.

  • AC is used to cool and dehumidify air in a room or building

  • Cooler is used to cool water or other liquids for drinking or industrial purposes

  • AC uses refrigerant to cool the air while cooler uses water or other liquids

  • AC is more expensive and complex than cooler

  • AC is more commonly used in residential and commercial buildings while cooler is more commonly used in industrial ...read more

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Q6. 4. What is Thermodynamics

Ans.

Thermodynamics is the study of energy and its transformations in relation to heat and work.

  • It deals with the behavior of energy and its conversion from one form to another.

  • It involves the study of heat transfer, work, and the properties of substances.

  • Thermodynamics is essential in designing and analyzing various mechanical systems.

  • Examples include the study of engines, refrigeration systems, and power plants.

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Q7. 6. Draw the P,V and T,S diagram

Ans.

P,V and T,S diagrams are graphical representations of thermodynamic processes.

  • P,V diagram shows the relationship between pressure and volume.

  • T,S diagram shows the relationship between temperature and entropy.

  • P,V and T,S diagrams are useful in analyzing thermodynamic cycles.

  • P,V and T,S diagrams can be used to determine the efficiency of a heat engine.

  • P,V and T,S diagrams are commonly used in the design of power plants and refrigeration systems.

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