Akhandalamani Electricals & Construction
Adani Group Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. Can you draw control diagram of Star Delta Starter ?
Yes, I can draw the control diagram of Star Delta Starter.
The diagram consists of three contactors, a timer, and an overload relay.
In the starting position, the contactors are in the open position.
When the start button is pressed, the timer starts and the contactors close in a specific sequence.
After a set time, the contactors switch to the delta position.
The overload relay protects the motor from overloading.
The control circuit is wired separately from the power circuit.
Q2. Why CT Secondary site is shorted ?
CT Secondary site is shorted to prevent damage to the CT and connected equipment.
Shorting CT Secondary site prevents high voltage from being induced in the secondary winding.
It also prevents damage to the CT and connected equipment due to high voltage.
Shorting is done during CT testing or maintenance.
Shorting can be done using a shorting link or a shorting switch.
Q3. Why transformer rated as KVA ?
Transformers are rated in KVA because it indicates the maximum amount of power that can be transferred through the transformer.
KVA rating is used to determine the maximum amount of power that can be transferred through the transformer
It takes into account both the voltage and current ratings of the transformer
KVA rating is important for selecting the appropriate transformer for a given application
For example, a 100 KVA transformer can handle a maximum power of 100,000 watts
Q4. What is PI test of Transformer?
PI test is a type of transformer testing that measures the insulation resistance and polarization index.
PI test is performed to determine the condition of insulation in transformers.
It involves measuring the insulation resistance and polarization index of the transformer.
The insulation resistance is measured by applying a DC voltage to the transformer winding and measuring the current.
The polarization index is the ratio of the insulation resistance at 10 minutes to the insula...read more
Q5. What are testings of transformer?
Transformers are tested for various parameters to ensure their proper functioning.
Measurement of winding resistance
Measurement of voltage ratio and turns ratio
Measurement of insulation resistance
Measurement of no-load current and losses
Measurement of load losses and impedance voltage
Measurement of temperature rise
Dielectric tests
Q6. Working principle of VFD.
VFD stands for Variable Frequency Drive. It is an electronic device used to control the speed and torque of an electric motor.
VFD works by converting fixed frequency and voltage input into variable frequency and voltage output.
It uses power electronics to vary the frequency and voltage supplied to the motor, allowing for precise control of motor speed.
By adjusting the frequency and voltage, VFD can regulate the motor's rotational speed, acceleration, and deceleration.
VFDs are...read more
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