BUSINESSNEXT Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Quantitative,Logical puzzles, basic electronics

Q1. Difference between microcontroller and processor
Ans. 
A microcontroller is a compact integrated circuit designed to perform specific tasks, while a processor is a general-purpose device used for executing instructions.
• Microcontrollers typically have built-in memory and peripherals for specific applications, while processors require external components for operation.

• Microcontrollers are commonly used in embedded systems like IoT devices and consumer electronics, while proc...read more
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Q2. Application of bode plot and nyquist plot
Ans. 
Bode plot and Nyquist plot are used in control systems to analyze the stability and frequency response of a system.
• Bode plot is used to analyze the frequency response of a system by plotting the magnitude and phase of the transfer function against frequency.

• Nyquist plot is used to analyze the stability of a system by plotting the frequency response on a complex plane.

• Bode plot helps in understanding the gain and phase ...read more
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Q3. Difference between van neuman and harvard architecture
Ans. 
The main difference between von Neumann and Harvard architecture is the separation of data and instruction memory.
• Von Neumann architecture uses a single memory space for both data and instructions, while Harvard architecture uses separate memory spaces for data and instructions.

• Harvard architecture allows for simultaneous access to data and instructions, leading to potentially faster performance.

• Von Neumann architectur...read more
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