20+ Sr.Engineer-Projects Interview Questions and Answers

To define one way and two way slab, we follow different procedures. For two way slab, reinforcement is fixed in both directions.

• One way slab is defined as the slab in which the ratio of longer span to shorter span is greater than or equal to 2.

• Two way slab is defined as the slab in which the ratio of longer span to shorter span is less than 2.

• For two way slab, reinforcement is fixed in both directions to distribute the load uniformly.

• The reinforcement is placed in the form of...read more

Interview questions for Sr. Engineer-Projects related to civil engineering projects and basics.

• Sequence from excavation to structure completion

• Explanation of aluminium formwork sequence and components

• Rates of all items

• Built-up area of site

• Basics in civil engineering like one way and two way slab differences

• Steel diameters used

The grade of concrete normally used for RCC is M20.

• The grade of concrete for RCC (Reinforced Cement Concrete) is determined based on the design requirements and structural considerations.

• The most commonly used grade of concrete for RCC is M20, which means the concrete mix has a compressive strength of 20 megapascals (MPa) after 28 days of curing.

• Other grades of concrete like M25, M30, M35, etc., can also be used depending on the specific project requirements and structural de...read more

The duration for deshuttering a beam of span 4 mtr depends on various factors.

• The type of formwork used for shuttering the beam

• The strength of the concrete used

• The ambient temperature and humidity

• The curing process followed

• The complexity of the beam design

• The availability of manpower and equipment

• Typically, deshuttering can take anywhere from 7 to 21 days for a beam of span 4 mtr

To manage finishing activity, plan and monitor project completion

• Create a detailed project plan with timelines and milestones

• Assign responsibilities and roles to team members

• Monitor progress regularly and make adjustments as needed

• Ensure quality control measures are in place

• Communicate with stakeholders regularly to keep them informed

• Use project management software to track progress and manage tasks

• Conduct regular meetings with the team to discuss progress and address any iss...read more

The job involves construction of buildings, bridges, and infrastructure works for civil construction industry and government contracts.

• The job requires expertise in civil engineering and construction management.

• Responsibilities include overseeing the construction process, managing budgets and timelines, and ensuring compliance with safety regulations.

• Examples of infrastructure works include roads, water supply systems, and sewage treatment plants.

• The job may involve working w...read more

I believe in hands-on experience and want to apply my MBA knowledge in practical fieldwork.

• I value the importance of practical experience in addition to theoretical knowledge

• I want to apply my management skills in a real-world setting

• I enjoy the challenges and problem-solving opportunities that come with site execution

• I believe in the importance of teamwork and collaboration in achieving project success

• I am excited about the opportunity to learn and grow in a dynamic and fast...read more

The number of cail cables required for a 2bhk flat depends on various factors such as the size of the flat, the number of rooms, and the electrical layout.

• The size of the flat and the number of rooms will determine the length of the cables required.

• The electrical layout will determine the number of cables required for each room.

• On average, a 2bhk flat may require around 200-300 meters of cail cable.

• It is best to consult with an electrician to determine the exact number of cab...read more

DTR structure material is steel and 1 km HT material requirement depends on the voltage level

• DTR structure material is typically made of steel

• 1 km HT material requirement varies depending on the voltage level

• For example, for a 33 kV line, the HT material requirement would be around 3 km

Laying tiles, plastering, and painting require proper surface preparation, tools, and techniques.

• Ensure the surface is clean, dry, and level before laying tiles.

• Use a notched trowel to spread adhesive evenly and lay tiles in a staggered pattern.

• For plastering, mix plaster with water to a smooth consistency and apply in thin layers using a trowel.

• Sand the surface after each layer dries and apply subsequent layers until desired thickness is achieved.

• For painting, prepare the su...read more

I am strong in both structural and finishing aspects of projects.

• I have a strong foundation in structural engineering principles and have successfully designed and managed the construction of several large-scale structures.

• I also have experience in finishing work, including interior design and landscaping.

• I believe that having a well-rounded skill set is important in delivering successful projects.

• For example, in my previous project, I was responsible for both the structural ...read more

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) includes various methods to inspect materials and components without causing damage.

• Visual Inspection

• Ultrasonic Testing

• Radiographic Testing

• Magnetic Particle Testing

• Liquid Penetrant Testing

• Eddy Current Testing

Unit weight of cement refers to its density, while initial setting time is the time it takes for cement to harden.

• Unit weight of cement is typically measured in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³).

• It indicates the compactness of cement particles and affects the strength and durability of concrete.

• The unit weight of cement can vary depending on factors like the type of cement and its fineness.

• For example, ordinary Portland cement typically has a unit weight of around 1440 kg/m³....read more

Steel testing includes mechanical, chemical, and physical tests to ensure quality and safety.

• Mechanical tests include tensile, compression, and impact tests to measure strength and toughness.

• Chemical tests analyze the composition of the steel to ensure it meets required standards.

• Physical tests include hardness, corrosion resistance, and fatigue tests to assess durability and performance.

• Non-destructive testing methods like ultrasonic testing and magnetic particle inspection ...read more

BBS of slab can be prepared by following a systematic process.

• Calculate the quantity of steel required for the slab.

• Determine the spacing of bars and their diameter.

• Prepare a detailed drawing of the slab with all the necessary details.

• Mark the position of bars on the drawing.

• Prepare a bar bending schedule (BBS) based on the drawing.

• Ensure that the BBS is accurate and complete before starting the work.

Civil Engineers design, build, and maintain infrastructure projects such as roads, bridges, buildings, and water systems.

• Design and plan infrastructure projects

• Ensure projects meet safety and environmental regulations

• Manage construction and maintenance of projects

• Collaborate with architects, contractors, and other professionals

• Use computer-aided design (CAD) software to create plans and blueprints

• Perform site investigations and surveys

• Estimate project costs and timelines

• Speci...read more

Infrastructure development involves planning, designing, constructing, and maintaining physical structures and facilities.

• Infrastructure development includes transportation systems, buildings, water supply networks, and communication networks.

• Techniques used in infrastructure development include project management, cost estimation, risk assessment, and environmental impact assessment.

• Examples of infrastructure development projects include the construction of highways, airport...read more

Concrete specifications and mixing procedures

• Concrete specifications include strength, slump, air content, and maximum aggregate size

• Mixing procedures involve proper proportioning of materials, thorough mixing, and appropriate curing

• Concrete should be mixed for at least 2 minutes and not more than 5 minutes

• Water-cement ratio should be maintained as per the specifications

• Admixtures can be added to improve the properties of concrete

Site safety management involves identifying and mitigating potential hazards to ensure a safe work environment.

• Conduct regular safety audits and inspections

• Provide safety training to all workers

• Implement safety protocols and procedures

• Ensure proper use of personal protective equipment

• Encourage reporting of safety concerns and incidents

Design standards for sewerage system

• Design standards vary based on location and regulations

• Consideration should be given to factors such as population density, topography, and soil type

• Standards may include minimum pipe diameter, slope, and depth

• Examples of design standards include ASCE 15 and EPA guidelines

Least count of vernier caliper is the smallest measurement that can be read accurately.

• It is determined by the number of divisions on the vernier scale and the main scale.

• For example, if the main scale has 10 divisions and the vernier scale has 9 divisions, the least count would be 0.1 mm.

• It is important to use the correct least count when taking measurements to ensure accuracy.

The reason to switchover is to explore new opportunities and challenges.

• To gain new experiences and skills

• To work with new technologies and tools

• To broaden professional network

• To seek better compensation and benefits

• To find a better work-life balance

• To escape a toxic work environment

• To pursue a passion or interest

• To relocate to a new city or country