SAP APO Consultant Interview Questions and Answers

Heuristic runs are used in SAP APO to generate feasible solutions for planning problems.

• Heuristic runs are used to generate feasible solutions for planning problems

• They are used when there is no optimal solution available

• Heuristics are rule-based methods that use logic and experience to generate solutions

• Examples of heuristics in SAP APO include Safety Stock Planning and Lot Size Calculation

• The number of heuristic runs required depends on the complexity of the problem and the...read more

Demand and supply key figures are differentiated based on their respective sources and usage.

• Demand key figures are based on customer orders, forecasts, and historical sales data.

• Supply key figures are based on production plans, inventory levels, and supplier performance.

• Demand key figures are used to plan production and procurement, while supply key figures are used to monitor and optimize the supply chain.

• Examples of demand key figures include customer orders, sales forecas...read more

The interview questions for SAP APO Consultant include master data, process flow, heuristic and optimizer details, and other functionalities.

• Master data includes product, location, and resource data.

• Process flow starts with demand planning, followed by supply network planning, and then production planning and detailed scheduling.

• Heuristic is a rule-based planning method, while optimizer is a mathematical optimization method.

• Other functionalities may include capacity planning,...read more

Integration models are used to connect different transactions in SAP APO.

• Integration models are used to transfer data between different systems or applications.

• They can be used to connect SAP APO with other SAP modules or external systems.

• Integration models can be configured to transfer data in real-time or in batches.

• Examples of integration models include CIF (Core Interface), DP/SNP Integration, and PP/DS Integration.

• Integration models can be monitored using transaction cod...read more

Heuristic and CTM are two different approaches used in SAP APO for planning and scheduling.

• Heuristic is a rule-based approach that uses predefined algorithms to generate a feasible plan.

• CTM (Capable-to-Match) is a constraint-based approach that considers resource availability and capacity constraints to generate an optimized plan.

• Heuristic is faster but less accurate, while CTM is slower but more accurate.

• Heuristic is suitable for short-term planning, while CTM is suitable fo...read more