Optometrist Intern Interview Questions and Answers

Blind spot is the area on the retina where the optic nerve exits, lacking light-sensitive cells. Astigmatism is a common refractive error causing blurred vision.

• Blind spot is also known as the optic disc and is not sensitive to light.

• Astigmatism occurs when the cornea or lens is irregularly shaped, causing light to focus unevenly on the retina.

• Blind spot can be detected using a simple test called the blind spot test.

• Astigmatism can be corrected with glasses, contact lenses, o...read more

A complete workup with refraction and retino involves a thorough examination of the eyes to determine visual acuity and detect any potential issues.

• Start by taking a detailed medical history of the patient

• Perform a comprehensive eye exam including visual acuity, color vision, and depth perception tests

• Conduct a refraction test to determine the patient's prescription for corrective lenses

• Perform a retinoscopy to assess the patient's refractive error and detect any abnormalitie...read more

Refraction is the bending of light as it passes through a medium, such as the eye's lens.

• Occurs when light passes through a medium with a different refractive index

• Causes light to change direction and speed

• Important in determining a person's eyeglass prescription

• Can be affected by the shape and condition of the eye's lens

• Measured using a phoropter or autorefractor