10+ Junior Research Analyst Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

The question covers various topics including amino acids, translation, transcription, endospores, carbon valency, and chemical structures.

• Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and there are 20 different types.

• Essential amino acids cannot be produced by the body and must be obtained through diet.

• Translation is the process of converting mRNA into a protein.

• Transcription is the process of creating mRNA from DNA.

• Endospores are dormant bacterial structures that can survi...read more

We will take several security steps to ensure the safety of the facility after dehiring.

• Immediately revoke access to all systems and facilities for the dehired employee.

• Conduct a security audit to identify any potential vulnerabilities.

• Change all passwords and access codes.

• Notify security personnel and provide them with a description of the dehired employee.

• Monitor access logs and security cameras for any suspicious activity.

• Implement additional security measures if necessary...read more

Environment refers to the surroundings in which an organism operates, including air, water, land, natural resources, flora, fauna, humans, and their interrelationships.

• A company can affect the environment through pollution, deforestation, waste generation, and resource depletion.

• Examples of products with negative effects on the environment include single-use plastics, fossil fuel-based vehicles, and chemical pesticides.

• Products with positive effects on the environment include...read more

Nonsense mutation results in a premature stop codon, while missense mutation changes a single amino acid in the protein sequence.

• Nonsense mutation leads to a truncated protein that is usually non-functional.

• Missense mutation can have varying effects on protein function depending on the location and nature of the amino acid change.

• Examples of nonsense mutations include cystic fibrosis and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

• Examples of missense mutations include sickle cell anemia and...read more

A nonsense mutation is a genetic mutation that leads to the production of a premature stop codon, resulting in a nonfunctional protein.

• A nonsense mutation introduces a premature stop codon in the DNA sequence.

• This premature stop codon leads to the production of a truncated and nonfunctional protein.

• Nonsense mutations can cause genetic disorders and diseases.

• Examples of genetic disorders caused by nonsense mutations include cystic fibrosis and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Waste management involves the collection, transportation, and disposal of waste in an environmentally friendly manner. Recycling is a key component of waste management.

• Separate waste into categories like paper, plastic, glass, and metal for recycling

• Utilize recycling facilities or programs provided by local governments or organizations

• Encourage the use of recycled products to promote a circular economy

• Implement composting for organic waste to reduce landfill usage

Dihedral angle is the angle between two intersecting planes.

• It is measured in degrees or radians.

• The planes can be defined by three points on each plane.

• Dihedral angles are commonly used in geometry and crystallography.

• They are also important in aviation for determining the stability and control of aircraft.

• For example, the dihedral angle of an airplane's wings affects its roll stability.

Toluene is a colorless liquid with a sweet smell commonly used as a solvent and in the production of chemicals.

• Also known as methylbenzene or phenylmethane

• Used in the production of benzene, TNT, and other chemicals

• Commonly used as a solvent in paints, coatings, and adhesives

• Exposure to toluene can cause headaches, dizziness, and nausea

• Can be found in gasoline and cigarette smoke

Private companies are owned by individuals or a group of people, while public companies are owned by shareholders.

• Private companies have fewer regulations and are not required to disclose financial information to the public.

• Public companies have more regulations and are required to disclose financial information to the public.

• Private companies are often smaller and have less access to capital than public companies.

• Public companies can raise capital by selling shares to the pu...read more

ESG stands for Environmental, Social, and Governance. It is a set of criteria used to evaluate a company's performance in these areas.

• Environmental criteria focus on a company's impact on the environment, such as carbon emissions, waste management, and resource conservation.

• Social criteria assess how a company manages relationships with employees, suppliers, customers, and the communities in which it operates.

• Governance criteria look at the company's leadership, executive pay...read more