Consultant 1

10+ Consultant 1 Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

Updated 27 Mar 2017

Q1. Puzzle: There are three ants, each at a corner of an equilateral triangle. Each of them can move along any of the two sides independent of the other two ants. What is the probability that none of the ants colli...

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Ans.

Three ants on an equilateral triangle can move along any two sides. What is the probability of no collision?

  • Each ant has two possible directions to move

  • The probability of collision is 1/3

  • The probability of no collision is 8/27

Q2. Puzzle : Consider the top face of a rubik's cube. An insect is sitting on the middle block. It can only crawl sideways not diagonally i.e for every step it has 4 options. What is the probability that it will co...

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Ans.

Calculate probability of an insect on a Rubik's cube returning to center block after 2 moves and falling on side face on 3rd move.

  • The insect has 4 options for each move

  • To return to center block, it must move in opposite direction of its first move

  • Probability of returning to center block after 2 moves is 0.125

  • Probability of falling on side face on 3rd move is 0.5

Q3. Puzzle 1 : 2 trains start from respective stations towards each other at the same time say from Delhi & Jaipur. A bird starts with the train from delhi towards the other train & reverses its direction as soon a...

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Ans.

The bird travels the same distance as the sum of the distances covered by both trains.

  • The bird starts with one train and reverses its direction when it reaches the other train.

  • This process continues until the two trains collide.

  • The distance traveled by the bird is equal to the sum of the distances covered by both trains.

Q4. Tell the smallest number which when divided by 2 gives a remainder 1, when divided by 3 gives a remainder 2, when divided by 4 gives 3 & so on till when divided by 9 gives the remainder 8.

Ans.

Smallest number with remainders when divided by 2 to 9.

  • Find the LCM of 2 to 9.

  • Add 1 to the LCM until it satisfies the given remainders.

  • The final number is the smallest number that satisfies all the remainders.

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Q5. You are a bank owner & you need to design a new credit system. What factors will you consider before judging whether a customer should be given a loan or not

Ans.

Factors to consider before giving a loan to a customer as a bank owner

  • Credit score and history

  • Income and employment status

  • Debt-to-income ratio

  • Collateral or assets

  • Purpose of the loan

  • Repayment ability

  • Credit utilization ratio

  • Legal and regulatory requirements

Q6. Puzzle 2 : There are 25 horses & 1 racing course with 5 lanes. We don't have a stopwatch or anything to note the time. Tell the minimum number of races required to get the fastest 3 horses of the lot.

Ans.

25 horses, 5 lanes, no stopwatch. Find fastest 3 horses. Minimum races required?

  • Divide horses into 5 groups of 5 each

  • Race each group, identify fastest horse from each group

  • Race the 5 fastest horses, identify the fastest horse

  • Repeat the process with the remaining 20 horses

  • Total races required = 7

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Q7. Puzzle: There are three jars, one of them is filled with oranges, another with apples and the third one with both apples and oranges. But all the three jars have been labeled wrong. Now you have an option to pi...

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Ans.

Pick a fruit from the jar with both apples and oranges. Then deduce the contents of each jar based on the fruit you picked.

  • Pick a fruit from the jar labeled 'apples and oranges'

  • If you picked an apple, then the jar labeled 'apples' actually contains oranges and the jar labeled 'oranges' actually contains apples

  • If you picked an orange, then the jar labeled 'oranges' actually contains apples and the jar labeled 'apples' actually contains oranges

Q8. What is the role of Visa or mastercard or AmEx on your credit cards

Ans.

Visa, Mastercard, and AmEx are payment networks that process transactions made with credit cards.

  • Visa, Mastercard, and AmEx are payment networks that facilitate transactions between merchants, banks, and cardholders.

  • They provide the infrastructure for credit card transactions to occur, including authorization, clearing, and settlement.

  • Visa and Mastercard are accepted at most merchants worldwide, while AmEx is more exclusive and typically accepted at higher-end establishments....read more

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Q9. Tell some places/fields around you where you think analytics is been used

Ans.

Analytics is used in various fields around me

  • Marketing and advertising

  • Finance and banking

  • Healthcare and medicine

  • Sports and fitness

  • Transportation and logistics

Q10. How would you estimate the distance between Delhi and Beijing?

Ans.

The distance between Delhi and Beijing can be estimated using various methods.

  • One can use the Haversine formula to calculate the distance based on the latitude and longitude of the two cities.

  • Another method is to use online distance calculators that take into account the flight distance and driving distance.

  • The distance can also be estimated by looking at the approximate time it takes to travel between the two cities by air or road.

  • Factors such as the mode of transportation, ...read more

Q11. Estimate the no. of Rs. 1000 notes in India before demonetization

Ans.

Estimating the number of Rs. 1000 notes in India before demonetization.

  • The total currency in circulation before demonetization was around Rs. 17.77 lakh crore.

  • Rs. 1000 notes constituted around 39% of the total currency in circulation.

  • Therefore, the estimated number of Rs. 1000 notes in India before demonetization was around 6.92 billion.

  • However, this is just an estimate and the actual number may vary.

Q12. What is calculated fields (in microsoft excel)

Ans.

Calculated fields in Microsoft Excel are formulas created by users to perform calculations on data in a table.

  • Calculated fields are created using formulas

  • They can perform calculations on data in a table

  • Examples include summing up columns or calculating averages

  • Calculated fields are dynamic and update automatically when the data changes

Q13. Estimate the no. of people participated in Delhi Marathon

Ans.

The estimated number of people who participated in the Delhi Marathon is...

  • The number of registered participants can be used as a starting point

  • Factors such as weather conditions, location, and popularity of the event can affect the turnout

  • Previous years' participation numbers can also be used as a reference

  • Media coverage and social media activity can provide insights into the event's popularity

  • An official statement from the organizers can provide an accurate count

Q14. What is VLOOKUP & where you use it

Ans.

VLOOKUP is a function in Excel used to search for a specific value in a table and return a corresponding value.

  • VLOOKUP stands for Vertical Lookup

  • It is used to find a specific value in a table and return a corresponding value from the same row

  • It requires a lookup value, table array, column index number, and range lookup

  • Example: VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, range_lookup)

  • It is commonly used in financial analysis, data management, and reporting

Q15. How does a credit card work

Ans.

A credit card allows you to borrow money from a bank or financial institution to make purchases.

  • Credit card issuer gives you a line of credit based on your creditworthiness

  • You can use the card to make purchases up to your credit limit

  • You have to pay back the borrowed amount with interest

  • If you don't pay the full amount, interest is charged on the remaining balance

  • Late payments or exceeding credit limit can result in fees and damage to credit score

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