AWS Administrator

10+ AWS Administrator Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 18 Oct 2024

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Q1. How you have implemented Autoscaling groups with load balancer ?

Ans.

Autoscaling groups can be implemented with load balancer by configuring the autoscaling group to use the load balancer as its target group.

  • Create a load balancer and target group

  • Create an autoscaling group and configure it to use the load balancer target group

  • Set up scaling policies and thresholds for the autoscaling group

  • Test the autoscaling group by simulating traffic to trigger scaling events

Q2. 2.Network and Application load balancer difference and use cases?

Ans.

Network Load Balancer operates at the transport layer and Application Load Balancer operates at the application layer.

  • Network Load Balancer is used for handling high traffic and provides low latency.

  • Application Load Balancer is used for routing HTTP/HTTPS traffic and provides advanced routing features.

  • Network Load Balancer supports TCP, UDP, and TLS protocols while Application Load Balancer supports HTTP/HTTPS protocols.

  • Network Load Balancer is ideal for handling millions of ...read more

AWS Administrator Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. what is s3 and types of storage classes

Ans.

S3 is a scalable object storage service that allows users to store and retrieve data from anywhere on the web.

  • S3 stands for Simple Storage Service

  • It is highly scalable and can store virtually unlimited amounts of data

  • It offers different storage classes such as Standard, Infrequent Access, and Glacier

  • Standard storage class is for frequently accessed data, Infrequent Access is for data that is accessed less frequently, and Glacier is for long-term archival storage

  • S3 can be used...read more

Q4. 1.Difference in NACL and security hub?

Ans.

NACL and Security Hub are both AWS services, but they serve different purposes.

  • NACL (Network Access Control List) is a firewall that controls inbound and outbound traffic at the subnet level.

  • Security Hub is a security service that provides a comprehensive view of security alerts and compliance status across AWS accounts.

  • NACL operates at the network layer (Layer 3) of the OSI model, while Security Hub operates at the application layer (Layer 7).

  • NACL rules are stateless, meanin...read more

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Q5. 3.Types of firewalls and security protection to web exposed application.

Ans.

There are several types of firewalls and security measures to protect web exposed applications.

  • Network firewalls

  • Web application firewalls

  • Intrusion detection and prevention systems

  • SSL/TLS encryption

  • Access control lists

  • Security information and event management

  • Regular security audits and vulnerability assessments

Q6. what is aws and ec2 instances

Ans.

AWS is a cloud computing platform that provides a wide range of services. EC2 is a service that provides scalable computing capacity.

  • AWS is a cloud computing platform that offers services such as storage, databases, analytics, and more

  • EC2 is a service that provides resizable compute capacity in the cloud

  • EC2 instances are virtual machines that can be launched in the cloud and can be configured to meet specific needs

  • EC2 instances can be used for a variety of purposes such as ho...read more

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Q7. How you have CI/CD pipeline ?

Ans.

Our CI/CD pipeline is automated using Jenkins and AWS CodePipeline.

  • We use Jenkins to build and test our code.

  • We use AWS CodePipeline to deploy our code to different environments.

  • We have automated testing and quality checks in place to ensure code quality.

  • We use Git for version control and pull requests for code reviews.

  • We have a separate staging environment for testing before deploying to production.

Q8. What are all the services you used in AWS?

Ans.

I have experience using a variety of AWS services including EC2, S3, RDS, IAM, CloudWatch, and Lambda.

  • EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud) for scalable virtual servers

  • S3 (Simple Storage Service) for object storage

  • RDS (Relational Database Service) for managed databases

  • IAM (Identity and Access Management) for user permissions

  • CloudWatch for monitoring and logging

  • Lambda for serverless computing

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Q9. what is lambda and loadbalancers

Ans.

Lambda is a serverless computing service while load balancers distribute traffic across multiple servers.

  • Lambda allows running code without provisioning or managing servers

  • Load balancers improve application availability and scalability

  • Lambda can be triggered by events such as changes to data in an S3 bucket

  • Load balancers can be used to distribute traffic across EC2 instances or containers

Q10. what is t2 instance

Ans.

T2 instance is a type of Amazon EC2 instance that provides a baseline level of CPU performance with the ability to burst above the baseline.

  • T2 instances are designed to provide cost-effective computing for applications that don't require sustained high CPU performance.

  • They are ideal for workloads that experience short periods of high CPU usage, such as web servers, development environments, and small databases.

  • T2 instances earn CPU credits when they operate below baseline per...read more

Q11. What is aws ?

Ans.

AWS (Amazon Web Services) is a cloud computing platform that offers a wide range of services for businesses and individuals.

  • Provides on-demand computing resources like servers, storage, databases, networking, etc.

  • Offers services such as EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud), S3 (Simple Storage Service), RDS (Relational Database Service), etc.

  • Allows users to scale resources up or down based on demand, pay only for what they use, and access services globally.

  • Used by companies of all size...read more

Q12. What is github ?

Ans.

GitHub is a web-based platform for version control using Git. It allows developers to collaborate on projects and track changes.

  • Web-based platform for version control

  • Uses Git for tracking changes

  • Allows collaboration on projects

  • Provides tools for code review, issue tracking, and project management

Q13. Explain the process of CI/CD

Ans.

CI/CD is a software development practice that involves continuous integration and continuous delivery/deployment.

  • Continuous Integration (CI) involves automatically building and testing code changes frequently.

  • Continuous Delivery (CD) involves automatically deploying code changes to production.

  • CI/CD helps in reducing manual errors, improving code quality, and increasing deployment frequency.

  • Popular tools for CI/CD include Jenkins, GitLab CI/CD, and AWS CodePipeline.

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