Zoho SDE-2 Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

Q1. What is React Context?
Ans. 
React Context is a feature in React that allows data to be passed down the component tree without having to pass props manually.
• Context provides a way to share values like themes, user data, etc. across the component tree.

• It avoids prop drilling, where props are passed down multiple levels to reach a component that needs them.

• Context consists of two parts: a Provider component that provides the data and a Consumer comp...read more
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Q2. What is meant by closure in javascript?
Ans. 
Closure is a function that has access to its parent scope, even after the parent function has closed.
• Closure is created when a function is defined inside another function.

• The inner function has access to the outer function's variables and parameters.

• The outer function returns the inner function, which can be called later with the parent scope still accessible.

• Closures are used for data privacy, event handlers, and call
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Q3. What are the complicated tasks you've done exceeding everyone's expectation?
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Q4. Algorithm to convert roman numeral to numbers?
Ans. 
Algorithm to convert roman numeral to numbers
• Create a dictionary to map roman numerals to their corresponding values

• Iterate through the roman numeral string from right to left

• If the current value is less than the previous value, subtract it from the total

• If the current value is greater than or equal to the previous value, add it to the total

• Return the total
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Q1. What is React context?
Ans. 
React context is a way to pass data through the component tree without having to pass props down manually at every level.
• Context provides a way to share values like a theme or user data across the component tree.

• It avoids prop drilling and makes the code cleaner and more maintainable.

• Context consists of two parts: a Provider component that provides the data and a Consumer component that consumes the data.

• Context can be...read more
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Q2. What is abstract class in javascript?
Ans. 
There is no abstract class in JavaScript.
• JavaScript does not have a built-in abstract class concept.

• However, it is possible to create abstract classes using functions and prototypes.

• Abstract classes are used as blueprints for other classes to inherit from.

• They cannot be instantiated on their own and must be extended by a subclass.

• Abstract methods can be defined in the abstract class and must be implemented in the subcl
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Q3. What is meant by function overloading and function overriding?
Ans. 
Function overloading is when multiple functions have the same name but different parameters. Function overriding is when a subclass provides its own implementation of a method that is already present in the parent class.
• Function overloading is used to provide multiple ways to call a function with different parameters.

• Function overriding is used to provide a specific implementation of a method in a subclass.

• Function ove...read more
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Q4. Implement counter in react app
Ans. 
Implement a counter in a React app
• Create a state variable to hold the count

• Render the count in the UI

• Add buttons to increment and decrement the count

• Update the state variable on button click
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Round duration - 60 minutes
Round difficulty - Medium

Technical Interview round with questions on DSA.

Q1. 
LRU Cache Design Question
Design a data structure for a Least Recently Used (LRU) cache that supports the following operations:
1. get(key) - Return the value of the key if it exists in the cache; otherw...read more
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Q2. 
Minimum Number of Platforms Problem
Your task is to determine the minimum number of platforms required at a railway station so that no train has to wait.
Explanation:
Given two arrays:
• AT - represent...read more
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Round duration - 45 minutes
Round difficulty - Medium

Technical Interview round with DSA based questions.

Q1. 
Reverse a Linked List Problem Statement
You are given a Singly Linked List of integers. Your task is to reverse the Linked List by changing the links between nodes.
Input:
The first line of input contai...read more
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General apptitude and 2 easy coding questions.

Q1. What polymorphism
Ans. 
Polymorphism is the ability of a function or method to behave differently based on the object it is acting upon.
• Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass.

• There are two types of polymorphism: compile-time (method overloading) and runtime (method overriding).

• Example: Animal class with methods eat() and sleep(). Dog and Cat classes can override these methods to have t
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Q2. What is virtualization
Ans. 
Virtualization is the process of creating a virtual version of a device or resource, such as a server, storage device, network or operating system.
• Virtualization allows multiple virtual instances to run on a single physical machine

• It helps in optimizing resources and increasing efficiency

• Examples include VMware, VirtualBox, and Hyper-V
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It was on hackerrank(OA). There were two string and array based medium question.(Part of Blind 75 list)

Q1. Write a java program to convert the first letter of each word in upper case
Ans. 
Java program to convert first letter of each word to upper case
• Split the input string into an array of words

• Iterate through each word and capitalize the first letter

• Join the words back together into a single string
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Q2. Write a java program to remove the duplicate characters from a string
Ans. 
Java program to remove duplicate characters from a string
• Create a HashSet to store unique characters

• Iterate through the string and add each character to the HashSet

• Construct a new string by appending characters from the HashSet
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Q1. Git workflow and xpath. Reverse a string
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Frequency array, java collection, missing number