UST Network Operations Associate Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. What are the information in TCP IP Header?
Ans. 
TCP IP Header contains information such as source and destination IP addresses, port numbers, sequence numbers, and more.
• Source IP address

• Destination IP address

• Source port number

• Destination port number

• Sequence number

• Acknowledgment number

• Header length

• Checksum
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Q2. What is App ID in Palo Alto Firewalls?
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App ID in Palo Alto Firewalls is a feature that identifies applications on the network based on various parameters.
• App ID uses multiple methods to identify applications, including port-based, protocol-based, and application signature-based identification.

• It allows administrators to create policies based on specific applications rather than just ports or protocols.

• App ID helps in enhancing security by allowing granular ...read more
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Q3. What is the SP3 Architecture of Palo Alto Firewalls?
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SP3 Architecture of Palo Alto Firewalls refers to Security Processing Plane, Control Plane, and Data Plane.
• SP3 Architecture consists of Security Processing Plane (SP), Control Plane (C), and Data Plane (D)

• Security Processing Plane (SP) handles security functions like threat prevention and decryption

• Control Plane (C) manages routing and firewall policies

• Data Plane (D) processes and forwards traffic based on firewall pol...read more
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Q1. What is DNS please explain
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DNS stands for Domain Name System, which translates domain names to IP addresses.
• DNS is like a phone book for the internet, translating human-readable domain names (like google.com) to IP addresses (like 172.217.3.206).

• It helps users access websites by typing in easy-to-remember domain names instead of complex IP addresses.

• DNS servers store records of domain names and their corresponding IP addresses, allowing for effi...read more
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Q2. What is DHCP please explain
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DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, used to automatically assign IP addresses to devices on a network.
• DHCP eliminates the need for manual IP address configuration on each device

• It assigns IP addresses dynamically, allowing for efficient use of available addresses

• DHCP servers lease IP addresses to devices for a specific period of time

• DHCP also provides other network configuration information, such as su...read more
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Q1. What are plans, mpls architecture, bgp
Ans. 
MPLS architecture is a network protocol that directs data packets along predetermined paths through a network. BGP is a routing protocol used to exchange routing information between different networks.
• MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching) is a protocol used to speed up and shape traffic flows across high-performance networks.

• MPLS architecture involves routers using labels to make forwarding decisions, improving network ...read more
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Q1. DHCP working principles
Ans. 
DHCP assigns IP addresses to devices on a network automatically
• DHCP server assigns IP addresses to devices on the network

• DHCP clients request IP addresses from the DHCP server

• DHCP uses a lease mechanism to manage IP address assignments

• DHCP reduces the administrative burden of manually assigning IP addresses
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Q2. DNS working principles
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DNS is a system that translates domain names to IP addresses to locate resources on the internet.
• DNS resolves domain names to IP addresses

• DNS operates through a distributed database system

• DNS uses hierarchical structure with top-level domains like .com, .org, etc.

• DNS queries are resolved through recursive and iterative processes
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Q3. Scenario based question DHCP
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Q4. Spanning tree protocol
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Q1. Question related to retention
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Q2. Question related to aspirations
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I did assignment before interview about the company to do interview

Q1. Hr she/he they very interested because HR reviewed my cv and see am qualified
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Q2. HR ask me a several questions about my experience about my my qualifications And skills about my work
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Q3. Hard ask me distance where I'm stay How much expected salary And benefits do like to cover me
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Q4. House allowance is cover as a work or no house allowance
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