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BITM Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. If kernal stuck in update what we do
If kernel stuck in update, we can try to reboot the system and check for any errors.
Try to reboot the system
Check for any errors
If the issue persists, try to boot into a previous kernel version
If all else fails, reinstall the kernel
Q2. What's the patching & how to resolved
Patching is the process of updating software to fix vulnerabilities or bugs. It can be resolved by applying the patch.
Identify the vulnerability or bug that needs to be fixed
Find the appropriate patch for the software version
Apply the patch to the system
Test the system to ensure the patch was successful
Q3. How to configured apache server
To configure Apache server, modify the httpd.conf file and add virtual hosts.
Edit the httpd.conf file located in /etc/httpd/conf/ directory
Add virtual hosts to the httpd.conf file to host multiple websites
Restart the Apache server using the command 'systemctl restart httpd'
Configure SSL/TLS certificates for secure connections
Q4. How to configured LVM
LVM can be configured using the lvcreate, vgcreate and pvcreate commands.
Create physical volumes using pvcreate command
Create volume groups using vgcreate command
Create logical volumes using lvcreate command
Extend or reduce logical volumes using lvextend or lvreduce command
Mount the logical volumes to use them
Use the lvdisplay, vgdisplay and pvdisplay commands to view the LVM configuration
Q5. How to setup local repository
To setup local repository, create a directory, copy packages, create repo file, and run createrepo command.
Create a directory to store packages
Copy packages to the directory
Create a repo file in /etc/yum.repos.d/ directory
Add necessary information in the repo file
Run createrepo command to create repository metadata
Q6. How to update the system
Updating the system involves installing the latest security patches and software updates.
Use the package manager to update the system
For Debian-based systems, use apt-get update and apt-get upgrade
For Red Hat-based systems, use yum update
Regularly check for updates and install them promptly
Reboot the system after updating to ensure changes take effect
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