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Designfirst Homes Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. Find longest palindromic substring
Use dynamic programming to find the longest palindromic substring.
Start by creating a 2D array to store if substrings are palindromic.
Iterate through the string and fill the array based on palindromic conditions.
Track the longest palindromic substring found.
Example: Input 'babad', Output 'aba' or 'bab'.
Q2. AWS Design Problems
AWS design problems are common in cloud computing. They require careful planning and implementation.
Identify the problem and its root cause
Consider scalability and availability
Choose the appropriate AWS service
Implement fault tolerance and disaster recovery
Monitor and optimize performance
Q3. What is best bug identitied in your career
The best bug I identified was a critical security vulnerability in the login system that could potentially expose sensitive user data.
Identified a critical security vulnerability in the login system
Potential exposure of sensitive user data
Promptly reported and fixed the issue to prevent any data breaches
Q4. Explain High Availability
High Availability refers to the ability of a system to remain operational and accessible for a high percentage of time.
Ensures minimal downtime by providing redundancy and failover mechanisms
Involves clustering, replication, and load balancing to distribute workload
Common technologies used for achieving high availability include Always On Availability Groups in SQL Server
Q5. Explain AlwaysOn
AlwaysOn is a high availability and disaster recovery feature in SQL Server that provides redundancy and failover capabilities.
AlwaysOn Availability Groups allow you to create a group of user databases that fail over together
AlwaysOn Failover Cluster Instances provide high availability for a single SQL Server instance
Automatic failover and read-only secondary replicas are key features of AlwaysOn
Q6. Explain Clustering
Clustering is the process of grouping together similar data points based on certain criteria.
Clustering helps in organizing data into meaningful groups for analysis.
It is commonly used in data mining and machine learning.
Examples include K-means clustering and hierarchical clustering.
Q7. Explain Mail Flow in Exchange 2013
Mail flow in Exchange 2013 involves sending and receiving emails through various components and connectors.
Emails are sent from clients to the Exchange server through SMTP protocol.
Exchange server processes the emails and routes them to the appropriate mailbox.
Emails can be sent internally within the organization or externally to other domains.
Exchange server uses transport services to deliver emails to the recipient's mailbox.
Mail flow can be monitored and managed through Ex...read more
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