SG Analytics Research Analyst Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

ESG stands for Environmental, Social, and Governance. The pillars of ESG are the three key factors used to measure the sustainability and ethical impact of an investment in a company.

• Environmental: Focuses on a company's impact on the environment, such as carbon emissions, waste management, and resource conservation.

• Social: Considers how a company manages relationships with employees, suppliers, customers, and the comm...read more

Clean energy refers to energy sources that produce minimal or no harmful emissions, such as solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal power.

• Clean energy sources are renewable and sustainable, unlike fossil fuels.

• Examples of clean energy sources include solar power, wind power, hydroelectric power, and geothermal power.

• Clean energy helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change.

• Investing in clean energy techno...read more

Scope 1, 2, and 3 refer to different categories of greenhouse gas emissions.

• Scope 1 emissions are direct emissions from sources that are owned or controlled by the organization, such as fuel combustion in boilers or vehicles.

• Scope 2 emissions are indirect emissions from the generation of purchased electricity, heat, or steam consumed by the organization.

• Scope 3 emissions are all other indirect emissions that occur in t...read more

Scope 4 refers to the indirect emissions that occur in the value chain of the reporting company, including emissions from purchased goods and services, transportation, and waste disposal.

• Scope 4 emissions are not included in the traditional greenhouse gas reporting scopes 1, 2, and 3.

• These emissions are often more difficult to measure and manage compared to direct emissions.

• Examples of scope 4 emissions include emissio...read more

TCFD, GRI, and SASB are frameworks used for reporting on climate-related financial disclosures, sustainability, and material ESG factors.

• TCFD stands for Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures, providing recommendations for voluntary climate-related financial disclosures by companies.

• GRI refers to Global Reporting Initiative, offering a framework for sustainability reporting to help organizations understand...read more